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1. 发明授权

US4493878A Fuel element for liquid fuel cell and a liquid fuel cell 失效
标题翻译：用于液体燃料电池和液体燃料电池的燃料元件
公开(公告)号：US4493878A
公开(公告)日：1985-01-15
申请号：US482723
申请日：1983-04-07
申请人： Tatsuo Horiba , Kazuo Iwamoto , Hidejiro Kawana , Kazunori Fujita , Kohki Tamura
发明人： Tatsuo Horiba , Kazuo Iwamoto , Hidejiro Kawana , Kazunori Fujita , Kohki Tamura
IPC分类号： H01M8/06 , H01M8/00 , H01M8/04 , H01M8/08 , H01M6/36
CPC分类号： H01M8/08 , H01M8/00 , H01M8/04186
摘要： This invention is a fuel element for liquid fuel cell characterized in that a liquid fuel is rendered to assume a non-fluidized state by either physical means or chemical means, and is returned back to the initial liquid fuel at any time by physical means or chemical means.
摘要翻译：本发明是一种用于液体燃料电池的燃料元件，其特征在于液体燃料通过物理手段或化学方式使其处于非流化状态，并随时通过物理手段或化学物质返回到初始液体燃料手段。

2. 发明授权

US4478917A Fuel cell 失效
标题翻译：燃料电池
公开(公告)号：US4478917A
公开(公告)日：1984-10-23
申请号：US479097
申请日：1983-03-25
申请人： Kazunori Fujita , Kohki Tamura , Hidejiro Kawana , Kazuo Iwamoto , Tatsuo Horiba
发明人： Kazunori Fujita , Kohki Tamura , Hidejiro Kawana , Kazuo Iwamoto , Tatsuo Horiba
IPC分类号： H01M4/88 , H01M8/02 , H01M8/08 , H01M8/10 , H01M4/86
CPC分类号： H01M4/881 , H01M4/8668 , H01M4/8842 , H01M4/92 , H01M8/0289 , H01M8/08 , H01M8/1009 , H01M8/1004 , Y02P70/56
摘要： A methanol fuel cell with an electrolyte ion exchange membrane integrated with an oxidizer electrode containing water-repellent particles on one side of the membrane and with a hydrophilic fuel electrode containing no water-repellent particles on the other side thereof and with less contact resistance between the ion exchange membrane and the electrodes and a three-phase boundary readily formable in the oxidizer electrode.
摘要翻译：一种具有电解质离子交换膜的甲醇燃料电池，其与膜的一侧上含有疏水性颗粒的氧化剂电极和在其另一侧上不含有拒水性颗粒的亲水性燃料电极整合，并且具有较小的接触电阻离子交换膜和电极以及易于在氧化剂电极中形成的三相边界。

3. 发明授权

US4390603A Methanol fuel cell 失效
标题翻译：甲醇燃料电池
公开(公告)号：US4390603A
公开(公告)日：1983-06-28
申请号：US380773
申请日：1982-05-21
申请人： Hidejiro Kawana , Tatsuo Horiba , Kazuo Iwamoto , Kazunori Fujita , Kohki Tamura
发明人： Hidejiro Kawana , Tatsuo Horiba , Kazuo Iwamoto , Kazunori Fujita , Kohki Tamura
IPC分类号： H01M8/02 , H01M8/08 , H01M8/10 , H01M8/22
CPC分类号： H01M8/1009 , H01M8/0289 , H01M8/08
摘要： A methanol fuel cell wherein a positive electrode and a negative electrode are disposed in contact with a solid film which exhibits a hydrogen ion- and/or hydronium ion-conductivity.The methanol permeability coefficient of the solid film of the methanol fuel cell is at most 1.times.10.sup.-6 mol/(mol/l).min.cm.sup.2.
摘要翻译：一种甲醇燃料电池，其中正电极和负电极与呈现氢离子和/或水离子的离子传导性的固体膜接触。甲醇燃料电池固体膜的甲醇渗透系数最高为1×10-6 mol /（mol / l）.min.cm2。

4. 发明授权

US4810597A Fuel cell comprising a device for detecting the concentration of methanol 失效
标题翻译：燃料电池包括用于检测甲醇浓度的装置
公开(公告)号：US4810597A
公开(公告)日：1989-03-07
申请号：US709204
申请日：1985-03-07
申请人： Teruo Kumagai , Tatsuo Horiba , Tomoichi Kamo , Seiji Takeuchi , Kazuo Iwamoto , Kunko Kitami , Kohki Tamura
发明人： Teruo Kumagai , Tatsuo Horiba , Tomoichi Kamo , Seiji Takeuchi , Kazuo Iwamoto , Kunko Kitami , Kohki Tamura
IPC分类号： G01N27/416 , H01M8/04
CPC分类号： H01M8/04194
摘要： In a fuel cell having a fuel electrode, an oxidant electrode, and an electrolyte which is located between both the electrodes, a methanol concentration control device is disposed, at a pipe which supplies the fuel to the fuel cell for controlling the amount of the methanol in the pipe by detecting the open-circuit voltage of the unit cell or the open-circuit potential of the oxidant cell at the methanol concentration control device.
摘要翻译：在具有位于两电极之间的燃料电极，氧化剂电极和电解质的燃料电池中，在向燃料电池供给燃料电池用于控制甲醇量的管道处设置甲醇浓度控制装置通过在甲醇浓度控制装置处检测单元电池的开路电压或氧化剂电池的开路电位而在管道中。

5. 发明授权

US4550067A Secondary battery 失效
标题翻译：二次电池
公开(公告)号：US4550067A
公开(公告)日：1985-10-29
申请号：US622624
申请日：1984-06-20
申请人： Tatsuo Horiba , Kazunori Fujita , Shinpei Matsuda , Kohki Tamura
发明人： Tatsuo Horiba , Kazunori Fujita , Shinpei Matsuda , Kohki Tamura
IPC分类号： H01M4/60 , H01M6/16 , H01M10/05 , H01M10/052 , H01M10/0568 , H01M10/00
CPC分类号： H01M10/05 , H01M4/60 , H01M6/166
摘要： The disclosure is concerned with a secondary cell comprising a positive electrode, a negative electrode, a liquidous electrolyte layer interposed between the electrodes, said electrolyte containing a dopant consisting of an anion and a cation, means for electrically insulating the electrodes, and an envelope for enclosing and for air-tightly sealing the electrodes and the electrolyte.The positive electrode or the negative electrode is made of a material, such as, phthalocyanine complexes, metal porphyrin complexes, chalcogenides of transition metals and an electrically conductive polymeric material such as polyacetylene.The secondary cell of the present invention has a long service life because of its good durability to charge and discharge operations.
摘要翻译：本发明涉及一种二次电池，其包括正电极，负电极，介于电极之间的液态电解质层，所述电解质含有由阴离子和阳离子组成的掺杂剂，用于电绝缘电极的装置，以及用于封闭并气密地密封电极和电解质。正极或负极由诸如酞菁络合物，金属卟啉络合物，过渡金属的硫族化合物和导电聚合材料如聚乙炔的材料制成。本发明的二次电池由于其对充放电操作的良好的耐久性而具有长的使用寿命。

6. 发明授权

US4643957A Fuel cell 失效
标题翻译：燃料电池
公开(公告)号：US4643957A
公开(公告)日：1987-02-17
申请号：US722157
申请日：1985-04-11
申请人： Seizi Takeuchi , Tomoichi Kamo , Tatsuo Horiba , Kunko Kitami , Toshikatsu Mori , Toshiki Kahara , Jinichi Imahashi , Akio Honji , Masato Takeuchi , Kohki Tamura
发明人： Seizi Takeuchi , Tomoichi Kamo , Tatsuo Horiba , Kunko Kitami , Toshikatsu Mori , Toshiki Kahara , Jinichi Imahashi , Akio Honji , Masato Takeuchi , Kohki Tamura
IPC分类号： H01M4/86 , H01M8/08 , H01M8/04
CPC分类号： H01M4/86 , H01M8/08
摘要： In a fuel cell comprising a pair of counterposed gas-diffusible electrodes, an electrolyte-retaining, porous matrix provided between and in contact with the electrodes, a fuel chamber for feeding a gaseous fuel to the anode of the pair of the electrodes and an oxidizing agent chamber for feeding a gaseous oxidizing agent to the cathode of the pair of the electrodes, the cell performance is remarkably prevented from lowering by making the electrolyte saturated absorption amount of the cathode smaller than that of the anode, thereby preventing migration of the electrolyte in the electrolyte-retaining matrix.
摘要翻译：在包括一对相对的气体扩散电极的燃料电池中，设置在电极之间并与电极接触的电解质保留多孔基体，用于将气体燃料供给到该对电极的阳极的燃料室和氧化用于将气态氧化剂供给到一对电极的阴极，通过使阴极的电解液饱和吸收量比阳极的吸收量小，从而显着防止了电池的性能下降，从而防止了电解液的迁移电解质保留基质。

7. 发明授权

US4259415A Primary battery 失效
标题翻译：一次电池
公开(公告)号：US4259415A
公开(公告)日：1981-03-31
申请号：US74522
申请日：1979-09-11
申请人： Kohki Tamura , Toshiki Kahara , Tatsuo Horiba , Noboru Ebato , Osamu Asai
发明人： Kohki Tamura , Toshiki Kahara , Tatsuo Horiba , Noboru Ebato , Osamu Asai
IPC分类号： H01M4/50 , H01M4/06 , H01M4/36 , H01M4/48 , H01M6/16 , H01M6/14
CPC分类号： H01M4/364 , H01M4/36 , H01M6/16
摘要： A primary battery comprises a negative active material such as lithium, a positive active material and a non-aqueous electrolyte, wherein the positive active material further comprises a main positive active material such as manganese dioxide which takes main part in a primary discharge reaction together with the negative active material through the non-aqueous electrolyte and a precursor such as vanadium pentoxide or lead dioxide which takes part in the primary discharge reaction and produces a sub-positive active material, which takes part in a secondary discharge reaction.
摘要翻译：一次电池包括负极活性材料如锂，正极活性材料和非水电解质，其中正极活性材料还包含主要正极活性物质如二氧化锰，其主要部分与初级放电反应连同通过非水电解质的负极活性物质和参与一次放电反应的五氧化二钒或二氧化铅的前体，并产生参与二次排放反应的副正极活性物质。

8. 发明授权

US4457987A Liquid fuel cell 失效
标题翻译：液体燃料电池
公开(公告)号：US4457987A
公开(公告)日：1984-07-03
申请号：US419307
申请日：1982-09-17
申请人： Tatsuo Horiba , Seizi Takeuchi , Kohki Tamura , Go Kawamura , Tetsuichi Kudo
发明人： Tatsuo Horiba , Seizi Takeuchi , Kohki Tamura , Go Kawamura , Tetsuichi Kudo
IPC分类号： H01M4/86 , H01M4/92 , H01M4/96 , H01M8/08
CPC分类号： H01M4/926 , H01M4/92 , H01M4/96 , H01M8/08 , H01M2004/8684 , H01M4/921
摘要： A liquid fuel cell including an anode made of carbon powders, which contains therein an electrode catalyzer and is adapted to be supplied with a liquid fuel, a cathode supplied with oxygen, and a separator interposed between the anode and the cathode. In order to improve cell performance, the anode is formed from carbon powders bonded with a binder, the carbon powders having particle sizes passing through a 50 Tyler mesh screen, in which at least thirty percent by volume of the carbon powders are unable to pass through a 100 Tyler mesh screen.
摘要翻译：一种液体燃料电池，包括由碳粉制成的阳极，其中包含电极催化剂，并且适于供应液体燃料，供给氧的阴极以及置于阳极和阴极之间的隔膜。为了提高电池性能，阳极由与粘合剂结合的碳粉末形成，碳粉末具有通过50泰勒筛网的粒度，其中至少30体积％的碳粉末不能通过 100泰勒筛网。

9. 发明授权

US4101718A Battery of laminated structure having battery frame of novel structure 失效
标题翻译：具有新颖结构的电池框架的层叠结构的电池
公开(公告)号：US4101718A
公开(公告)日：1978-07-18
申请号：US783739
申请日：1977-04-01
申请人： Kohki Tamura , Kazuo Iwamoto
发明人： Kohki Tamura , Kazuo Iwamoto
IPC分类号： H01M2/22 , H01M6/42 , H01M8/24 , H01M12/06 , H01M8/04
CPC分类号： H01M8/245 , H01M12/065
摘要： In a battery of the structure laminated with plural cells a frame of the battery is divided into three equal spaces by barriers of insulating material. One of the spaces is a cathode active material chamber, another of the spaces is an anode active material, and the other is an electrolyte chamber. Cathode and anode plates are attached to one ends of the respective cathode active material and electrolyte chambers. The anode active material chamber is divided at one end thereof by an insulating partition plate formed integral with the frame. The plural frames attached with these anode and cathode plates are accumulated to form plural unit cells in such a manner that the chamber for the electrolyte of the frame of certain layer is disposed between the chambers for two materials different in the fore and aft layers from each other.
摘要翻译：在层叠有多个电池的结构的电池中，通过绝缘材料的屏障将电池的框架分成三个相等的空间。其中一个空间是阴极活性材料室，另一个空间是阳极活性材料，另一个是电解质室。阴极和阳极板连接到相应阴极活性材料和电解质室的一端。阳极活性物质室的一端通过与框架一体形成的绝缘隔板分开。与这些阳极板和阴极板连接的多个框架被积聚形成多个单元电池，使得某层的框架的电解质室设置在室之间，用于两个材料在前后各层中的不同其他。

10. 发明授权

US4324828A Structure of positive plate of enclosed type battery 失效
标题翻译：封闭式电池正极板结构
公开(公告)号：US4324828A
公开(公告)日：1982-04-13
申请号：US157001
申请日：1980-06-06
申请人： Noboru Ebato , Toshiki Kahara , Kohki Tamura
发明人： Noboru Ebato , Toshiki Kahara , Kohki Tamura
IPC分类号： H01M4/36 , H01M4/06 , H01M4/08 , H01M4/00
CPC分类号： H01M4/08 , H01M4/06
摘要： A positive plate composite agent consisting of a mixture of manganese dioxide, carbon powder and polytetrafluoroethylene powder is press-molded at a pressure in the range of 1 to 5 t/cm.sup.2. The resulting molded article is then pulvertized into massive particles having a particle size ranging from 0.03 to 15 mm.sup.3. The massive particles are then press-molded into a positive plate having a predetermined shape at a pressure in the range of 0.2 to 1 t/cm.sup.2.There is thus obtained a positive plate of an enclosed type battery which comprises a portion consisting of the compactly formed massive particles of the positive plate composite agent and a portion consisting of the coarsely formed small particles of the composite agent interposed between the massive particles so as to define paths or voids for the passage of an electrolyte.
摘要翻译：将由二氧化锰，碳粉和聚四氟乙烯粉末的混合物组成的正极板复合剂在1至5t / cm 2的压力下进行压模。然后将所得模制品沥青成粒度范围为0.03至15mm 3的块状颗粒。然后将块状颗粒在0.2至1t / cm 2的压力下压制成具有预定形状的正极板。由此获得封闭式电池的正极板，其包括由正极复合材料的紧凑形成的块状颗粒组成的部分和由形成在块状颗粒之间的复合剂的粗略形成的小颗粒组成的部分，以便以限定用于电解质通过的路径或空隙。

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