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    • 1. 发明授权
    • Displacement detecting apparatus and information recording apparatus
    • 位移检测装置和信息记录装置
    • US06618218B1
    • 2003-09-09
    • US09655342
    • 2000-09-05
    • Hidejiro KadowakiKo IshizukaYasushi KanedaShigeki KatoTakayuki KadoshimaSakae Horyu
    • Hidejiro KadowakiKo IshizukaYasushi KanedaShigeki KatoTakayuki KadoshimaSakae Horyu
    • G11B5596
    • G11B5/59633
    • An apparatus for detecting the relative displacement of a surface to be detected, and an apparatus and method for recording information on a hard disc of a hard disk drive using such a detecting apparatus, the detecting apparatus comprising an interference optical system for condensing a light beam on the surface to be detected, and making the reflected light from the surface to be detected interfere with the condensed light beam to thereby form an interference light beam, light receiving means for receiving the interference light beam and outputting bright and dark signals attributable to the relative displacement of the surface to be detected, and condensed light information supplying means for separating part of the reflected light from the surface to be detected from the optical path until the reflected light arrives at said light receiving means, and utilizing the separated light beam to detect the condensed state of the incident light beam onto the surface to be detected or make the condensed state observable.
    • 一种用于检测待检测表面的相对位移的装置,以及用于使用这种检测装置在硬盘驱动器的硬盘上记录信息的装置和方法,所述检测装置包括:干涉光学系统,用于将光束 在要检测的表面上,并且使来自被检测表面的反射光与聚光光束干涉,从而形成干涉光束;光接收装置,用于接收干涉光束并输出归因于 要被检测的表面的相对位移,以及聚光信息提供装置,用于从反射光到达所述光接收装置,将从所述光路的待检测表面反射的光的一部分分离,并将所分离的光束 将入射光束的凝聚状态检测到待检测或制作的表面上 浓缩态可观察。
    • 4. 发明申请
    • Interference measuring apparatus
    • 干涉测量仪
    • US20060114474A1
    • 2006-06-01
    • US11335565
    • 2006-01-20
    • Ko IshizukaHidejiro KadowakiYasushi KanedaShigeki KatoTakayuki KadoshimaSakae Horyu
    • Ko IshizukaHidejiro KadowakiYasushi KanedaShigeki KatoTakayuki KadoshimaSakae Horyu
    • G01B9/02
    • G01B9/02081G01B9/02057G01B2290/30G01B2290/70G01D5/344
    • An interference measuring apparatus has an optical system for dividing a coherent light beam into two light beams, causing the divided two light beams to pass along discrete optical paths and making them into linearly polarized light beams orthogonal to each other and given modulation to the phase of the wave front of at least one of them, and again superposing the wave fronts of the linearly polarized light beams one upon the other, a light dividing member for dividing the light beams superposed one upon the other by the optical system into a plurality of light beams, a rock crystal plate formed with a predetermined level difference in conformity with the incidence positions of the plurality of light beams, a polarizing plate for taking out each light beam transmitted through the rock crystal plate with a 45° polarized component, and a plurality of light receiving elements for individually receiving the light beams taken out by the polarizing plate, a plurality of different interference phase signals being provided by the reception of lights of the light receiving elements.
    • 干涉测量装置具有用于将相干光束分成两束光束的光学系统,使得分离的两束光束沿着分离的光路通过并使它们成为彼此正交的线偏振光束,并且将相位调制到 它们中的至少一个的波前,并且一直彼此叠加线偏振光束的波阵面,用于将由光学系统彼此重叠的光束分成多个光的分光部件 梁,形成有与多个光束的入射位置一致的预定水平差的岩石晶体板,用于取出以45°偏振分量透射通过岩石晶体板的每个光束的偏振板,以及多个 的用于单独接收由偏振板取出的光束的光接收元件,具有多个不同的干涉 通过接收光接收元件的光提供nce相位信号。
    • 5. 发明授权
    • Encoder
    • 编码器
    • US06674066B1
    • 2004-01-06
    • US09550165
    • 2000-04-14
    • Yasushi KanedaHidejiro KadowakiKo IshizukaShigeki KatoTakayuki KadoshimaSakae Horyu
    • Yasushi KanedaHidejiro KadowakiKo IshizukaShigeki KatoTakayuki KadoshimaSakae Horyu
    • G01D534
    • G01D5/36
    • An optical type encoder includes a light-emitting element, a scale, a light receiving element for detecting light from the scale when a light beam from the light-emitting element is projected onto the scale, an incremental signal resulting from displacement of the scale being obtained by detection by the light receiving element, two or more mark portions for producing an origin signal formed on the scale, and an origin detecting system for detecting the mark portions for producing the origin signal. The rising position or the falling position of at least one pulse signal indicative of the origin is determined by the detection signals of the two or more mark portions for producing the origin signal by the origin detecting system.
    • 光学型编码器包括发光元件,刻度尺,用于当来自发光元件的光束投射到刻度上时用于检测来自刻度的光的光接收元件,由标尺的位移产生的增量信号 通过光接收元件的检测获得的两个或更多个用于产生在刻度上形成的原点信号的标记部分,以及用于检测用于产生原点信号的标记部分的原点检测系统。 指示原点的至少一个脉冲信号的上升位置或下降位置由用于由原点检测系统产生原点信号的两个或更多个标记部分的检测信号确定。
    • 6. 发明授权
    • Optical element used in compact interference measuring apparatus detecting plurality of phase difference signals
    • 用于检测多个相位差信号的紧凑干涉测量装置中使用的光学元件
    • US06657181B1
    • 2003-12-02
    • US09523312
    • 2000-03-10
    • Ko IshizukaHidejiro KadowakiYasushi KanedaShigeki KatoTakayuki KadoshimaSakae Horyu
    • Ko IshizukaHidejiro KadowakiYasushi KanedaShigeki KatoTakayuki KadoshimaSakae Horyu
    • G01J2126
    • G01B9/02081G01B9/02057G01B2290/30G01B2290/70G01D5/344
    • An interference measuring apparatus has an optical system for dividing a coherent light beam into two light beams, causing the divided two light beams to pass along discrete optical paths and making them into linearly polarized light beams orthogonal to each other and given modulation to the phase of the wave front of at least one of them, and again superposing the wave fronts of the linearly polarized light beams one upon the other, a light dividing member for dividing the light beams superposed one upon the other by the optical system into a plurality of light beams, a rock crystal plate formed with a predetermined level difference in conformity with the incidence positions of the plurality of light beams, a polarizing plate for taking out each light beam transmitted through the rock crystal plate with a 45° polarized component, and a plurality of light receiving elements for individually receiving the light beams taken out by the polarizing plate, a plurality of different interference phase signals being provided by the reception of lights of the light receiving elements.
    • 干涉测量装置具有用于将相干光束分成两束光束的光学系统,使得分离的两束光束沿着分离的光路通过并使它们成为彼此正交的线偏振光束,并且将相位调制到 它们中的至少一个的波前,并且一直彼此叠加线偏振光束的波阵面,用于将由光学系统彼此重叠的光束分成多个光的分光部件 梁,形成有与多个光束的入射位置一致的预定水平差的岩石晶体板,用于取出以45°偏振分量透射通过岩石晶体板的每个光束的偏振板,以及多个 的用于单独接收由偏振板取出的光束的光接收元件,具有多个不同的干涉 通过接收光接收元件的光提供nce相位信号。
    • 8. 发明授权
    • Absolute position measurement apparatus
    • 绝对位置测量装置
    • US07554671B2
    • 2009-06-30
    • US11459861
    • 2006-07-25
    • Hidejiro KadowakiKo IshizukaShigeki Kato
    • Hidejiro KadowakiKo IshizukaShigeki Kato
    • G01B11/02
    • G01B9/02012G01B9/02007G01B9/02018G01B9/0209G01B2290/45G01B2290/70
    • A first beam having high coherence and a second beam having low coherence and having a central wavelength difference from that of the first beam are multiplexed onto the same optical axis. First and second multiplexed beams obtained by beam splitting are emitted at a measurement reflection plane and a reference plane, respectively. The reflected first and second multiplexed beams are multiplexed and interfere with each other. The interference generates a first interference signal that is obtained from the first beams at the interference unit and that relates to information on the distance to the measurement reflection plane and a second interference signal that is obtained from the second beams. The first and second interference signals are used to carry out calculations for determining the position of a measurement origin for the measurement reflection plane.
    • 具有高相干性的第一光束和具有低相干性并且具有与第一光束的中心波长不同的第二光束被复用到同一光轴上。 通过分束获得的第一和第二多路复用波束分别在测量反射平面和参考平面处发射。 反射的第一和第二多路复用波束被多路复用并彼此干扰。 干扰产生从干扰单元的第一波束获得的第一干扰信号,其涉及到与测量反射平面的距离的信息和从第二波束获得的第二干扰信号。 第一和第二干涉信号用于执行用于确定测量反射平面的测量原点的位置的计算。
    • 9. 发明申请
    • INTERFERENCE MEASUREMENT APPARATUS
    • 干扰测量装置
    • US20070024863A1
    • 2007-02-01
    • US11459861
    • 2006-07-25
    • Hidejiro KadowakiKo IshizukaShigeki Kato
    • Hidejiro KadowakiKo IshizukaShigeki Kato
    • G01B11/02
    • G01B9/02012G01B9/02007G01B9/02018G01B9/0209G01B2290/45G01B2290/70
    • A first beam having high coherence and a second beam having low coherence and having a central wavelength difference from that of the first beam are multiplexed onto the same optical axis. First and second multiplexed beams obtained by beam splitting are emitted at a measurement reflection plane and a reference plane, respectively. The reflected first and second multiplexed beams are multiplexed and interfere with each other. The interference generates a first interference signal that is obtained from the first beams at the interference unit and that relates to information on the distance to the measurement reflection plane and a second interference signal that is obtained from the second beams. The first and second interference signals are used to carry out calculations for determining the position of a measurement origin for the measurement reflection plane.
    • 具有高相干性的第一光束和具有低相干性并且具有与第一光束的中心波长不同的第二光束被复用到同一光轴上。 通过分束获得的第一和第二多路复用波束分别在测量反射平面和参考平面处发射。 反射的第一和第二多路复用波束被多路复用并彼此干扰。 干扰产生从干扰单元的第一波束获得的第一干扰信号,其涉及到与测量反射平面的距离的信息和从第二波束获得的第二干扰信号。 第一和第二干涉信号用于执行用于确定测量反射平面的测量原点的位置的计算。
    • 10. 发明授权
    • Absolute position measurement apparatus
    • 绝对位置测量装置
    • US07551290B2
    • 2009-06-23
    • US11459851
    • 2006-07-25
    • Hidejiro KadowakiKo IshizukaShigeki Kato
    • Hidejiro KadowakiKo IshizukaShigeki Kato
    • G01B9/02
    • G01B9/0209G01B9/02007G01B2290/45G01B2290/70
    • A first beam having high coherence and a second beam having low coherence are multiplexed onto the same optical axis. This multiplexed beam is split into first and second multiplexed beams. The first multiplexed beam is directed towards a measurement reflection plane of an object to be measured, and the second multiplexed beam is directed towards a reference plane. The first and second multiplexed beams that are reflected from the measurement reflection plane and the reference plane, respectively, are multiplexed to cause the first beams to interfere with each other and the second beams to interfere with each other. Calculations are carried out to determine a measurement origin on the basis of the first and second interference signals obtained from the first and second beams, respectively.
    • 具有高相干性的第一光束和具有低相干性的第二光束被复用到相同的光轴上。 该多路复用波束被分成第一和第二多路波束。 第一多路复用波束指向待测对象的测量反射平面,并且第二多路复用波束指向参考平面。 分别从测量反射平面和参考平面反射的第一和第二多路复用波束被多路复用以使第一波束彼此干扰并且第二波束相互干扰。 基于从第一和第二光束获得的第一和第二干涉信号分别进行计算以确定测量原点。