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    • 3. 发明授权
    • Method of controlling the air-fuel ratio in an internal combustion engine
    • 控制内燃机的空燃比的方法
    • US5168701A
    • 1992-12-08
    • US674162
    • 1991-03-25
    • Toshio YamamotoKatsuyuki KajitaniYouichi Iwakura
    • Toshio YamamotoKatsuyuki KajitaniYouichi Iwakura
    • F02D41/14
    • F02D41/1441F02D41/2445F02D41/2454F02D41/2477F02D41/2483
    • This invention relates to a method of controlling the air-fuel ratio of an internal combustion engine having a main 0.sub.2 sensor and a subsidiary O.sub.2 sensor provided upstream and downstream, respectively, of a catalyst converter for detecting the oxygen concentration of the exhaust gas of the engine. The method comprises: feedback-controlling the air-fuel ratio of a mixture gas to be supplied to the engine to about a stoichiometric air-fuel ratio having the highest purification efficiency of the exhaust gas by adjusting the amount of fuel to be supplied by an injector in accordance with the output signal from the main O.sub.2 sensor; and also feedback-controlling more precisely the air-fuel ratio of the mixture gas to about the stoichiometric air-fuel ratio by adjusting the amount of fuel supply in accordance with the output signal of the subsidiary O.sub.2 sensor. The feedback control value set for adjusting the amount of fuel supply in accordance with the output signal of the subsidiary O.sub.2 sensor is usually increased or decreased by a predetermined value. When a change of the air-fuel ratio from the rich to the lean side or from the lean to the rich side is detected by the output signal of the subsidiary O.sub.2 sensor, the feedback control value is increased or decreased by a skip amount.
    • 本发明涉及一种控制内燃机的空燃比的方法,所述内燃机具有分别设置在上游和下游的主O2传感器和辅助O2传感器,所述催化转化器用于检测所述废气的氧气浓度 发动机。 该方法包括:通过调节供给到发动机的燃料的量来反馈控制要供给到发动机的混合气体的空燃比至具有最高净化效率的化学计量空燃比 注射器根据来自主O2传感器的输出信号; 并且还通过根据辅助O 2传感器的输出信号调节燃料供给量,更准确地将混合气体的空燃比反馈控制到约理论空燃比。 用于根据辅助O 2传感器的输出信号调整燃料供给量的反馈控制值通常增加或减少预定值。 当通过辅助O 2传感器的输出信号来检测空燃比从浓向瘦侧或从贫侧变化到浓侧时,反馈控制值增加或减少跳跃量。