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1. 发明申请

US20080102339A1 Process for Preparing Proton-Conducting Clay Particles and Composite Material Comprising Such Particles 有权
标题翻译：制备质子传导粘土颗粒和包含这种颗粒的复合材料的方法
公开(公告)号：US20080102339A1
公开(公告)日：2008-05-01
申请号：US11547443
申请日：2005-04-15
申请人： Herve Galiano , Magaly Caravanier-Caillon , Philippe Bebin , Patrick Hourquebie , Faiza Bergaya , Fabienne Poncin Epaillard , Fabrice Lafleche
发明人： Herve Galiano , Magaly Caravanier-Caillon , Philippe Bebin , Patrick Hourquebie , Faiza Bergaya , Fabienne Poncin Epaillard , Fabrice Lafleche
IPC分类号： H01M8/10 , C07F7/02
CPC分类号： B01D69/141 , B01D67/0079 , C01P2006/12 , C01P2006/14 , C01P2006/40 , C09C1/42 , C09C3/048 , H01M8/1023 , H01M8/1039 , H01M8/1044 , H01M8/1081 , H01M2300/0082 , H01M2300/0088 , Y02P70/56
摘要： The invention relates to a process for preparing proton-conducting clay particles, successively comprising the following steps:a) a step of activating a clay powder, comprising a step in which the said powder is subjected to a gas plasma;b) a grafting step comprising a step of placing the activated powder obtained from step a) in contact with a solution comprising at least one compound comprising at least one group chosen from —PO3H2, —CO2H and —SO3H and salts thereof and comprising at least one group capable of grafting onto the surface of the said powder.Use of these particles for the manufacture of fuel cell membranes.
摘要翻译：本发明涉及一种制备质子传导粘土颗粒的方法，该方法依次包括以下步骤：a）活化粘土粉末的步骤，包括使所述粉末经受气体等离子体的步骤; b）接枝步骤，包括将从步骤a）获得的活化粉末与包含至少一种选自-PO 3 H 2的至少一种化合物的溶液接触的步骤 -CO 2 H和-SO 3 H及其盐，并且包含至少一个能够接枝到所述粉末的表面上的基团。使用这些颗粒来制造燃料电池膜。

2. 发明授权

US08562728B2 Process for preparing proton-conducting clay particles and composite material comprising such particles 有权
标题翻译：制备质子传导粘土颗粒的方法和包含这种颗粒的复合材料
公开(公告)号：US08562728B2
公开(公告)日：2013-10-22
申请号：US11547443
申请日：2005-04-15
申请人： Hervé Galiano , Magaly Caravanier-Caillon , Philippe Bebin , Patrick Hourquebie , Faïza Bergaya , Fabienne Poncin Epaillard , Fabrice Lafleche
发明人： Hervé Galiano , Magaly Caravanier-Caillon , Philippe Bebin , Patrick Hourquebie , Faïza Bergaya , Fabienne Poncin Epaillard , Fabrice Lafleche
IPC分类号： H01M8/10
CPC分类号： B01D69/141 , B01D67/0079 , C01P2006/12 , C01P2006/14 , C01P2006/40 , C09C1/42 , C09C3/048 , H01M8/1023 , H01M8/1039 , H01M8/1044 , H01M8/1081 , H01M2300/0082 , H01M2300/0088 , Y02P70/56
摘要： The invention relates to a process for preparing proton-conducting clay particles, successively comprising the following steps: a) a step of activating a clay powder, comprising a step in which the said powder is subjected to a gas plasma; b) a grafting step comprising a step of placing the activated powder obtained from step a) in contact with a solution comprising at least one compound comprising at least one group chosen from —PO3H2, —CO2H and —SO3H and salts thereof and comprising at least one group capable of grafting onto the surface of the said powder. Use of these particles for the manufacture of fuel cell membranes.
摘要翻译：本发明涉及一种制备质子传导粘土颗粒的方法，该方法依次包括以下步骤：a）活化粘土粉末的步骤，包括使所述粉末经受气体等离子体的步骤; b）接枝步骤，包括将从步骤a）获得的活化粉末与包含至少一种选自-PO 3 H 2，-CO 2 H和-SO 3 H的至少一种化合物的溶液及其盐接触的步骤，并且至少包含一组能够接枝到所述粉末的表面上。使用这些颗粒来制造燃料电池膜。

3. 发明申请

US20090038747A1 Method for Continuously Producing a CCB Type "Electrode-Membrane-Electrode" Assembly 审中-公开
标题翻译：连续生产CCB型“电极 - 电极”组件的方法
公开(公告)号：US20090038747A1
公开(公告)日：2009-02-12
申请号：US12084359
申请日：2006-10-30
申请人： Herve Galiano , Patrick Hourquebie
发明人： Herve Galiano , Patrick Hourquebie
IPC分类号： B32B38/10 , B32B38/04
CPC分类号： C25B9/10 , H01M4/8605 , H01M4/92 , H01M4/926 , H01M8/0234 , H01M8/1004
摘要： This invention relates to a method for continuously producing a CCB type of “Electrode-Membrane-Electrode” assembly comprising a polymer electrolyte membrane (26) on which a first electrode (21) formed from a first active layer and a first gas diffusion layer is formed on a first face, and a second electrode (21′) formed from a second active layer and a second gas diffusion layer is formed on a second face, in which the membrane and the two electrodes are assembled continuously by dynamic pressing at a temperature below 100° C., the outside surface of the active layer of each electrode, that will come into contact with a face of the membrane having firstly been heated to a temperature between 50° C. and 200° C., which comprises the following steps: a step to position rolls for the polyelectrolyte membrane (26) and two peel-off adhesive backing films (23, 23′), and a step to cut out electrodes (21, 21′) and deposit them on these backing films (23, 23′).
摘要翻译：本发明涉及一种连续生产CCB型“电极 - 膜 - 电极”组件的方法，该组合体包括聚合物电解质膜（26），由第一有源层和第一气体扩散层形成的第一电极（21）形成在第一面上，并且在第二面上形成由第二有源层和第二气体扩散层形成的第二电极（21'），其中膜和两个电极通过在温度下的动态压力而连续地组装低于100℃，每个电极的有源层的外表面将首先被加热到50℃至200℃之间的温度与膜的表面接触，该温度包括以下步骤：定位用于聚电解质膜（26）和两个剥离粘合剂背衬膜（23,23'）的辊的步骤，以及切割电极（21,21'）并将它们沉积在这些背衬膜上的步骤 23，23'）。

4. 发明申请

US20070112529A1 Method for non-distructive measurement or comparison of a laser radiation content in optical components 审中-公开
标题翻译：用于非破坏性测量或比较光学部件中激光辐射含量的方法
公开(公告)号：US20070112529A1
公开(公告)日：2007-05-17
申请号：US10580822
申请日：2003-11-27
申请人： Janick Bigarre , Patrick Hourquebie , Ludovic Doucet
发明人： Janick Bigarre , Patrick Hourquebie , Ludovic Doucet
IPC分类号： G01R31/00
CPC分类号： G01M11/00
摘要： A predictive choice process of a manufacturing process of an optical component intended to be subjected to laser fluxes, the choice being intended to select from among several possible manufacturing processes that which results in components having better laser flux behaviour than those obtained by the other possible processes characterised in that a) a number N of cathodoluminescence measurements are made on components obtained by a first of the possible manufacturing processes, while the component receives an electronic beam having a determined energy, a focus on the surface of the determined component and a determined intensity controlled by a value of a ground current measured on the component, while it is being subjected to said electronic beam, b) an average cathodoluminescence value on the N measurements is calculated, c) operations a) and b) on components obtained by each of the other possible manufacturing processes are repeated, d) the most advantageous manufacturing process is decided as the one for which the average cathodoluminescence value is the lowest.
摘要翻译：用于要经受激光束的光学部件的制造过程的预测选择过程，该选择旨在从几个可能的制造过程中选择，这些制造过程导致具有比通过其它可能过程获得的那些具有更好的激光通量行为的部件其特征在于a）通过第一可能的制造过程获得的成分进行N次阴极发光测量，同时该部件接收具有确定的能量的电子束，确定的成分的表面上的焦点和确定的强度由所述电子束进行测量的接地电流值控制; b）计算N次测量的平均阴极发光值; c）对各部分获得的成分的运算a）和b）重复其他可能的制造过程，d）最有利的制造过程被确定为平均阴极发光值最低的那个。

5. 发明授权

US06730908B2 Method for charging a structure comprising an insulating body 失效
标题翻译：一种用于对包括绝缘体的结构进行充电的方法
公开(公告)号：US06730908B2
公开(公告)日：2004-05-04
申请号：US10362212
申请日：2003-02-26
申请人： Janick Bigarre , Patrick Hourquebie , Jérôme Matallana
发明人： Janick Bigarre , Patrick Hourquebie , Jérôme Matallana
IPC分类号： G01R2726
CPC分类号： G01R27/2617 , G01R31/305
摘要： Process for charging a structure formed from an insulating body sandwiched between two electrodes. In the process a Faraday cage is placed in contact with one of the electrodes of the structure, the potential of the other electrode being made equal to a reference potential. Electrons originating from a controlled electron emission device are introduced into the Faraday cage, the electrons reaching the electrode with which the Faraday cage is in contact to charge the structure. Such a process may find particular application for determining properties of insulating materials.
摘要翻译：用于对由夹在两个电极之间的绝缘体形成的结构进行充电的工艺。在该过程中，法拉第笼被放置成与该结构的一个电极接触，使另一个电极的电位等于参考电位。来自受控电子发射器件的电子被引入法拉第笼中，电子到达法拉第笼所接触的电极以对该结构进行充电。这种方法可以找到用于确定绝缘材料的性质的特定应用。

6. 发明授权

US06798554B2 Flexible electrochrome structure and methods for the production thereof 失效
标题翻译：柔性电光结构及其制造方法
公开(公告)号：US06798554B2
公开(公告)日：2004-09-28
申请号：US10332979
申请日：2003-01-23
申请人： Patrick Hourquebie , Patrice Topart , Hubert Pages
发明人： Patrick Hourquebie , Patrice Topart , Hubert Pages
IPC分类号： G02F115
CPC分类号： G02F1/153 , B64G1/50 , G02F1/133305 , G02F1/157 , G02F2001/1515 , G02F2203/11
摘要： The present invention concerns a flexible electrochrome structure operating in reflection at wavelengths between 0.35 and 20 &mgr;m. It comprises a microporous membrane including an electrolyte and, deposited on each of the surfaces of the microporous membrane, in a symmetrical manner in relation to said membrane, successively and in this order: a layer forming a reflecting electrode, a layer of electrochrome conductive polymer, and a flexible window transparent to wavelengths between 0.35 and 20 &mgr;m.
摘要翻译：本发明涉及在0.35至20μm之间的波长下反射操作的柔性电色结构。它包括一个微孔薄膜，它包括一个电解质，并以相对于该薄膜的对称方式沉积在该微孔薄膜的每个表面上，依次和顺序是：一层形成一个反射电极，一层电化学导电聚合物，以及对于0.35至20μm之间的波长透明的柔性窗口。

7. 发明授权

US5929137A Process for the production of improved dielectric strength materials and the use of materials obtained by this process in the manufacture of power transmission cables 失效
标题翻译：用于生产改进的介电强度材料的方法以及通过该方法获得的材料在制造输电电缆中的用途
公开(公告)号：US5929137A
公开(公告)日：1999-07-27
申请号：US913366
申请日：1997-09-29
申请人： Didier Marsac , Patrick Hourquebie
发明人： Didier Marsac , Patrick Hourquebie
IPC分类号： H01B3/30 , C08G61/12 , C08J3/00 , H01B9/00 , C08K9/00
CPC分类号： C08G61/126 , C08J3/005
摘要： The invention relates to a process for the production of a material having an improved dielectric strength and use of said material in the manufacture of power transmission cables.The object of the invention is to obtain mixtures remaining macroscopically very insulating and which locally, at a scale below 1 micron, can have conductivity levels of approximately 10.sup.-9 S.cm.sup.-1.This object is achieved with the aid of a process comprising the following stages:dissolving at least one conductive polymer in an organic solvent, to form an impregnation solution and impregnating granules constituted by an insulating polymer or a mixture of insulating polymers,evaporating the solvent to obtain insulating polymer granules covered with a conductive polymer,drying said granules,hot mixing or extruding said granules to form a homogeneous mixture, which can be restored to granule form.
摘要翻译： PCT No.PCT / FR96 / 00455 Sec。 371日期：1997年9月29日 102（e）1997年9月29日PCT PCT 1996年3月27日PCT公布。公开号WO96 / 30914 PCT 日期1996年10月3日本发明涉及一种生产具有改进的绝缘强度的材料的方法以及所述材料在制造输电电缆中的用途。本发明的目的是获得宏观上保持非常绝缘的混合物，并且其局部地，在小于1微米的范围内可以具有约10-9S·cm-1的电导率。该目的借助于包括以下步骤的方法实现：将至少一种导电聚合物溶解在有机溶剂中以形成浸渍溶液并浸渍由绝缘聚合物或绝缘聚合物混合物构成的颗粒，将溶剂蒸发至获得用导电聚合物覆盖的绝缘聚合物颗粒，干燥所述颗粒，热混合或挤出所述颗粒以形成均匀的混合物，其可以恢复成颗粒形式。

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