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    • 7. 发明授权
    • Grating-stabilized semiconductor laser
    • 光栅稳定半导体激光器
    • US07227880B2
    • 2007-06-05
    • US11140022
    • 2005-05-26
    • Henry A. BlauveltDavid W. VernooyJoel S. Paslaski
    • Henry A. BlauveltDavid W. VernooyJoel S. Paslaski
    • H01S5/00H01S3/03H01S3/08
    • H01S5/125H01S5/026H01S5/0654H01S5/0656H01S5/0687H01S5/1032H01S5/1092H01S5/1096H01S5/12H01S5/1209H01S5/14H01S5/141
    • A grating-stabilized semiconductor laser comprises a semiconductor laser gain medium, an integrated low-index waveguide, and a waveguide grating segment providing optical feedback for laser oscillation. The laser may be adapted for multi-mode or single-mode operation. A multiple-mode laser may oscillate with reduced power and/or wavelength fluctuations associated with longitudinal mode wavelength shifts, relative to Fabry-Perot lasers lacking gratings. A single-mode laser may include a compensator, wavelength reference, and detector for generating an error signal, and a feedback mechanism for controlling the compensator for maintaining the laser wavelength locked to the reference. The laser may include means for altering, enhancing, tuning, and/or stabilizing the waveguide grating reflectivity spectral profile. The laser may be adapted for optical transverse-coupling to another waveguide.
    • 光栅稳定的半导体激光器包括半导体激光增益介质,集成低折射率波导和提供用于激光振荡的光反馈的波导光栅段。 激光器可适用于多模式或单模式操作。 相对于缺乏光栅的法布里 - 珀罗(Fabry-Perot)激光器,多模激光器可以以相对于纵向模式波长偏移的功率和/或波长波动降低而振荡。 单模激光器可以包括用于产生误差信号的补偿器,波长参考和检测器,以及用于控制补偿器的反馈机构,用于保持锁定到参考的激光波长。 激光器可以包括用于改变,增强,调谐和/或稳定波导光栅反射率光谱分布的装置。 激光器可适用于与另一个波导的光学横向耦合。