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1. 发明授权

US4171293A Aqueous dispersions of alkyd and/or amino resins containing amine oxides 失效
标题翻译：含有氧化胺的醇酸和/或氨基树脂的水分散体
公开(公告)号：US4171293A
公开(公告)日：1979-10-16
申请号：US886546
申请日：1978-03-14
申请人： Helmut Eschwey , Wolf-Dieter Willmund , Wolfgang Gress
发明人： Helmut Eschwey , Wolf-Dieter Willmund , Wolfgang Gress
IPC分类号： C09D167/00 , C08G63/48 , C09D167/08 , C09D3/50 , C09D3/52 , C09D3/64 , C09D3/66
CPC分类号： C08G63/48 , C09D167/08 , Y10T428/31616 , Y10T428/31627 , Y10T428/31942
摘要： Aqueous dispersions of cross-linkable alkyd and/or amino resins, which contain surface active amine oxides of the formula ##STR1## wherein R.sub.1 is a hydrocarbon radical of 8 to 30 carbon atoms, which optionally contains 1 to 3 ether groups and/or up to 4 hydroxyl groups and R.sub.2 and R.sub.3 are independently an aliphatic or cycloaliphatic hydrocarbon radical of 1 to 16 carbon atoms, which optionally are interrupted by heteroatoms and/or together contain up to 8 hydroxyl groups, are useful as coating agents or varnish binding agents.
摘要翻译：可交联的醇酸树脂和/或氨基树脂的水分散体，其含有下式的表面活性胺氧化物，其中R 1为8至30个碳原子的烃基，其任选地含有1至3个醚基团和/或上述至4个羟基，R2和R3独立地为1至16个碳原子的脂族或脂环族烃基，其任选被杂原子中断和/或一起含有至多8个羟基，可用作包衣剂或清漆粘合剂。

2. 发明授权

US4451261A Preparation of lubricating agents for leathers and furs 失效
标题翻译：皮革和毛皮润滑剂的制备
公开(公告)号：US4451261A
公开(公告)日：1984-05-29
申请号：US481636
申请日：1983-04-04
申请人： Wolf-Dieter Willmund , Manfred Biermann , Horst Baumann , Hans-Herbert Friese , Friedrich Pieper
发明人： Wolf-Dieter Willmund , Manfred Biermann , Horst Baumann , Hans-Herbert Friese , Friedrich Pieper
IPC分类号： C14C9/02
CPC分类号： C14C9/02 , C07C309/00
摘要： This invention relates to a process for preparing sulfonated lubricating agents for leather and tanned furs consisting of the steps of:(a) chlorinating natural or synthetic higher fatty acids or esters of higher fatty acids having chain lengths of from 8 to 24 carbon atoms containing olefinically unsaturated fractions, up to saturation of the double bonds;(b) sulfochlorinating the chlorinated product from step (a) with chlorine and SO.sub.2 at a temperature of from about 20.degree. to 90.degree. C., optionally under UV-radiation, for a time sufficient to obtain a compound having a chlorine content of from about 5 to 30 percent by weight and a content of SO.sub.2 Cl groups of from about 1 to 20 percent by weight, the ratio of chlorine atoms to SO.sub.2 Cl groups being from about 0.7:1 to 70:1; and(c) saponifying the product from step (b) to form a water-emulsifiable alkali metal, ammonium, or lower alkyl-ammonium salt of the product of step (b).
摘要翻译：本发明涉及一种制备用于皮革和鞣制皮毛的磺化润滑剂的方法，该方法包括以下步骤：（a）将具有包含烯属链的8至24个碳原子链长度的天然或合成的高级脂肪酸或高级脂肪酸的酯进行氯化不饱和部分，直到双键饱和; （b）在约20-90℃的温度下，任选地在UV辐射下，用步骤（a）的氯代产物用氯和SO 2进行磺酸氯化足够长的时间，以获得氯含量为约5至30重量％，SO 2 Cl基团含量为约1-20重量％，氯原子与SO 2 Cl基团的比例为约0.7:1至70:1; 和（c）将来自步骤（b）的产物皂化以形成步骤（b）的产物的水可乳化的碱金属，铵或低级烷基 - 铵盐。

3. 发明授权

US4765875A Preparation of sulfonated lubricating agents for leather and furs 失效
标题翻译：制备用于皮革和毛皮的磺化润滑剂
公开(公告)号：US4765875A
公开(公告)日：1988-08-23
申请号：US527316
申请日：1983-08-29
申请人： Wolf-Dieter Willmund , Jurgen Plapper , Friedrich Pieper , Jochen Heidrich
发明人： Wolf-Dieter Willmund , Jurgen Plapper , Friedrich Pieper , Jochen Heidrich
IPC分类号： C09G1/00 , C07C309/17 , C07C309/62 , C07C309/80 , C09G1/18 , C14C9/02 , C07C143/90
CPC分类号： C14C9/02 , C07C309/00
摘要： This invention relates to sulfonated lubricating agents for leather and furs. More specifically, this invention relates to a process for the production of sulfonated lubricating agent for leather and tanned furs consisting of the steps of:(a) sulfochlorinating higher fatty acids or esters of higher fatty acids having chain lengths of from 8 to 24 carbon atoms with chlorine and SO.sub.2 at a temperature of from about 20.degree. to 90.degree. C. under UV-radiation for a time sufficient to obtain a compound having a chlorine content of from about 5 to 30 percent by weight and a content of --SO.sub.2 Cl groups of from about 1 to 20 percent by weight, the ratio of chlorine atoms to --SO.sub.2 Cl groups being from about 0.7:1 to 70:1; and(b) forming a water-emulsifiable alkali metal, ammonium, or lower alkyl-ammonium salt of the compound produced in step (a).
摘要翻译：本发明涉及用于皮革和毛皮的磺化润滑剂。更具体地说，本发明涉及生产用于皮革和鞣皮的磺化润滑剂的方法，该方法包括以下步骤：（a）将链长为8至24个碳原子的高级脂肪酸或高级脂肪酸酯磺基氯化在大约20-90℃的温度下用氯和SO2在UV辐射下反应足以获得氯含量为约5-30％重量的化合物和-SO2Cl基团的含量约1至20重量％，氯原子与-SO 2 Cl基团的比例为约0.7:1至70:1; 和（b）形成步骤（a）中制备的化合物的水可乳化的碱金属，铵或低级烷基 - 铵盐。

4. 发明授权

US4654042A Sulfonated lubricating agents for leather and furs process therefore 失效
标题翻译：因此，用于皮革和毛皮工艺的磺化润滑剂
公开(公告)号：US4654042A
公开(公告)日：1987-03-31
申请号：US869486
申请日：1986-06-02
申请人： Wolf-Dieter Willmund , Jurgen Plapper , Friedrich Pieper , Jochen Heidrich
发明人： Wolf-Dieter Willmund , Jurgen Plapper , Friedrich Pieper , Jochen Heidrich
IPC分类号： C09G1/00 , C07C309/17 , C07C309/62 , C07C309/80 , C09G1/18 , C14C9/02 , C07C143/90
CPC分类号： C14C9/02 , C07C309/00
摘要： This invention relates to sulfonated lubricating agents for leather and furs. More specifically, this invention relates to a process for the production of sulfonated lubricating agent for leather and tanned furs consisting of the steps of:(a) sulfochlorinating higher fatty acids or esters of higher fatty acids having chain lengths of from 8 to 24 carbon atoms with chlorine and SO.sub.2 at a temperature of from about 20.degree. to 90.degree. C. under UV-radiation for a time sufficient to obtain a compound having a chlorine content of from about 5 to 30 percent by weight and a content of --SO.sub.2 Cl groups of from about 1 to 20 percent by weight, the ratio of chlorine atoms to --SO.sub.2 Cl groups being from about 0.7:1 to 70:1; and(b) forming a water-emulsifiable alkaimetal, ammonium, or lower-alkyl-ammonium salt of the compound produced in step (a).
摘要翻译：本发明涉及用于皮革和毛皮的磺化润滑剂。更具体地说，本发明涉及生产用于皮革和鞣皮的磺化润滑剂的方法，该方法包括以下步骤：（a）将链长为8至24个碳原子的高级脂肪酸或高级脂肪酸酯磺基氯化在大约20-90℃的温度下用氯和SO2在UV辐射下反应足以获得氯含量为约5-30％重量的化合物和-SO2Cl基团的含量约1至20重量％，氯原子与-SO 2 Cl基团之比为约0.7:1至70:1; 和（b）形成步骤（a）中制备的化合物的水可乳化的烷基铵，铵或低级烷基 - 铵盐。

5. 发明授权

US4270987A Acid galvanic nickel baths containing N-(2,3-dihydroxypropyl)-pyridinium sulfates 失效
标题翻译：酸性电镀镍浴含有N-（2,3-二羟基丙基） - 吡啶鎓硫酸盐
公开(公告)号：US4270987A
公开(公告)日：1981-06-02
申请号：US125246
申请日：1980-02-27
申请人： Wolf-Dieter Willmund , Heinz Wagner
发明人： Wolf-Dieter Willmund , Heinz Wagner
IPC分类号： C07D213/20 , C25D3/18
CPC分类号： C25D3/18 , C07D213/20
摘要： This invention is directed to N-(2,3-dihydroxypropyl)-pyridinium sulfates of the formula ##STR1## wherein R.sub.1 and R.sub.2, which may be the same or different, are a hydrogen atom or a methyl radical; X is the acid radical SO.sub.4.sup.= or HSO.sub.4.sup.- ; and n is 1 or 2. This invention is also directed to the preparation of these compounds and their use in acid galvanic nickel baths.
摘要翻译：本发明涉及式（XI）的N-（2,3-二羟基丙基） - 吡啶鎓硫酸盐，其中R 1和R 2可以相同或不同，为氢原子或甲基; X是酸基SO4 =或HSO4-; 并且n为1或2.本发明还涉及这些化合物的制备及其在酸性电镀镍浴中的用途。

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