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    • 4. 发明授权
    • Control system for glass-top cooking unit
    • 玻璃顶部烹饪单元控制系统
    • US4993401A
    • 1991-02-19
    • US441904
    • 1989-11-28
    • Helmut DiekmannGunter KrohnWilhelm Cramer
    • Helmut DiekmannGunter KrohnWilhelm Cramer
    • F23N1/00F24C3/04F24C3/06F24C3/10F24C3/12
    • F24C3/067F23N1/002F24C3/103F24C3/126F23N2023/08F23N2027/34F23N2035/14F23N2039/04F23N2041/08
    • A cooking unit has a ceramic cooking surface, a gas burner underneath the surface, a gas supply including a solenoid valve for feeding a combustible gas to the burner, and an electric igniter juxtaposed with the burner and electrically energizable to ignite the combustible gas issuing from the burner. An electricity supply is connected to the igniter and to the gas supply for electrically energizing the igniter whenever the valve is open and supplying gas to the burner. In addition an electronic controller connected to the valve and to the electric supply monitors current consumption of the igniter and closes the valve when the current consumption of the igniter indicates same is malfunctioning. The controller includes a digital circuit that is also typically operated by the user of the cooker to turn the burners on and off and control their temperatures and an analog circuit connected parallel to each other. At least one of these circuits controls opening and closing of the valve. One of these arrangements is provided with a temperature display.
    • 烹饪单元具有陶瓷烹调表面,表面下方的气体燃烧器,包括用于向燃烧器供给可燃气体的电磁阀的气体供应器,以及与燃烧器并置的电点火器,并且可点燃点燃从 燃烧器。 每当阀门打开并且向燃烧器供应气体时,电源连接到点火器和气体供应器,用于对点火器进行电激励。 此外,连接到阀门和电源的电子控制器监测点火器的电流消耗并且当点火器的电流消耗指示相同时关闭阀门是故障的。 该控制器还包括通常由炊具用户操作的数字电路,以使燃烧器打开和关闭并控制它们的温度和彼此并联连接的模拟电路。 这些电路中的至少一个控制阀的打开和关闭。 这些布置中的一个设置有温度显示。
    • 8. 发明授权
    • Ventilated glass-top cooking unit
    • 通风玻璃顶部烹饪单元
    • US4951646A
    • 1990-08-28
    • US441902
    • 1989-11-28
    • Helmut DiekmannGunter KrohnWilhelm Cramer
    • Helmut DiekmannGunter KrohnWilhelm Cramer
    • F24C3/04F24C3/06F24C15/10F24C15/20F24C15/34
    • F24C15/101F24C3/067
    • A cooking unit has a housing having a front and a rear and formed at the rear with an upwardly open upright vent passage, a ceramic panel on the housing defining a plurality of cooking spots, a burner plate in the housing spaced underneath the panel and defining therewith an upper compartment opening upward into the passage, and respective gas burners supported on the plate underneath the spots. Thus the burners can heat the respective spots of the panel. An equipment plate in the housing spaced underneath the burner plate defines therewith an intermediate compartment also opening upward into the passage and defines beneath itself in the housing a lower compartment that is open to the outside at the front of the housing. Control equipment is mounted in the lower compartment of the housing along with a blower having an intake in this lower compartment and an outlet in the vent passage. This blower is powered, normally electrically, so as to draw a primary stream of air in from the front of the housing and through the lower compartment and to expel it upward into the passage. This primary current aspirates secondary streams of air from the upper and intermediate compartments by venturi action.
    • 烹饪单元具有前后的壳体,在后部形成有向上开放的直立排气通道,壳体上的陶瓷面板限定多个烹饪点,壳体中的燃烧器板分隔在面板下方并限定 从而向上通向通道的上隔室,以及支撑在该点下方的板上的相应气​​体燃烧器。 因此,燃烧器可以加热面板的各个点。 在燃烧器板下面隔开的壳体中的设备板限定有中间隔室,其也向上开口进入通道,并且在壳体内部自身限定在壳体前部向外开口的下隔室。 控制设备安装在壳体的下部隔室中,以及具有在该下隔室中的进气口和排气通道中的出口的鼓风机。 该鼓风机通常是电动的,以便从壳体的前部和下部隔室中抽出初级的空气流,并向上排出通道。 该初级电流通过文丘里作用吸出来自上部和中间隔室的二次空气流。
    • 9. 发明授权
    • Gas-fired ceramic-cooktop burner
    • 燃气陶瓷炉灶
    • US5787874A
    • 1998-08-04
    • US579487
    • 1995-12-27
    • Gunter KrohnWilhelm CramerHelmut Diekmann
    • Gunter KrohnWilhelm CramerHelmut Diekmann
    • F23N5/06F23N5/10F24C3/12F24C3/00
    • F24C3/126F23N5/107F23N2027/22F23N2027/42F23N2041/08F23N5/06
    • A cooking assembly has a main burner, a pilot burner mounted in it and having a vent, a gas valve having separate main and pilot gas outlets, and a main-burner controller including a temperature sensor on the main burner, a control unit on the valve capable of varying gas output from the main gas outlet, and a capillary tube connected between the sensor and the control unit. This controller can vary gas flow from the main outlet in accordance with the temperature of the main burner as sensed by the sensor. An electrical igniter on the main burner can be energized by a switch on the valve. A pilot-burner controller connected to the switch includes a thermoelectric sensor in the pilot vent and blocks gas output from the gas outlets when insufficient heat is detected by its sensor and the switch is not closed. When a control knob on the valve is in a closed position no gas is supplied from the outlets to the burners, in a first open position gas is supplied only from the pilot outlet to the pilot burner, in a second open position gas is supplied from both outlets to both burners while closing the switch, and in a third open position gas is also supplied from both outlets to both burners without closing the switch and while controlling the rate of gas flow from the main outlet to the main burner in accordance with the temperature detected by the capillary sensor.
    • 烹饪组件具有安装在其中并具有排气口的主燃烧器,引燃式燃烧器,具有分离的主和先导气体出口的气阀,以及包括在主燃烧器上的温度传感器的主燃烧器控制器, 能够改变从主气体出口输出的气体的阀,以及连接在传感器和控制单元之间的毛细管。 该控制器可以根据传感器感测到的主燃烧器的温度改变来自主出口的气流。 主燃烧器上的电气点火器可以通过阀上的开关来激励。 连接到开关的先导燃烧器控制器包括导流通风口中的热电传感器,并且当其传感器检测不到热量并且开关未闭合时,阻止从气体出口输出的气体。 当阀门上的控制旋钮处于关闭位置时,没有气体从出口供应到燃烧器,在第一打开位置,气体仅从先导出口供应到引燃燃烧器,在第二打开位置,气体从 两个出口同时关闭开关两个燃烧器,而在第三个打开位置,气体也从两个出口向两个燃烧器供应,而不关闭开关,同时控制从主出口到主燃烧器的气体流量根据 毛细管传感器检测到的温度。