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1. 发明授权

US4152025A Apparatus for the tensioning and relaxing of safety belts 失效
标题翻译：用于张紧和放松安全带的装置
公开(公告)号：US4152025A
公开(公告)日：1979-05-01
申请号：US802004
申请日：1977-05-31
申请人： Hellmut Bendler , Ewald Kohberg , Karl-Heinz Lohr , Theo Meller , Egon Flach, deceased
发明人： Hellmut Bendler , Ewald Kohberg , Karl-Heinz Lohr , Theo Meller , Egon Flach, deceased
IPC分类号： B60R22/46 , B60R22/195 , B60R22/28 , A62B35/02 , B60R21/10
CPC分类号： B60R22/1955 , B60R22/28
摘要： An apparatus for the tensioning and relaxing of a safety belt including an elongated housing, a tensioning piston, and a tie rod for connection with the safety belt and arranged for retraction relative to the housing in response to pressure on the tensioning piston as well as being arranged thereafter for extension relative to the housing with a delay in response to tensile stress on the safety belt. A hydraulic damping arrangement including a damping cylinder containing a liquid and damping piston coupled with the tensioning piston is provided for forming a telescopic arrangement such that after the tensioning piston effects the retraction of the tie rod and reaches an arrested retracted position thereof, the hydraulic damping arrangement enables damped extension of the tie rod relative to the housing by displacement of the damping piston which in turn displaces liquid in the damping cylinder in response to tensile stress on the safety belt.
摘要翻译：一种用于张紧和松弛安全带的装置，包括细长壳体，张紧活塞和用于与安全带连接的连杆，并且布置成响应于张紧活塞上的压力而相对于壳体缩回，以及然后安排相对于壳体延伸以响应于安全带上的拉伸应力而延迟。提供了一种液压阻尼装置，其包括包含液体的阻尼缸和与张紧活塞相连的阻尼活塞，用于形成伸缩装置，使得在张紧活塞实现拉杆的缩回并到达其停止缩回位置之后，液压阻尼布置使得拉杆相对于壳体的阻尼延伸通过阻尼活塞的位移而响应于安全带上的拉伸应力而进一步移动阻尼缸中的液体。

2. 发明授权

US4188856A Compressed-gas-actuated switching device 失效
标题翻译：压缩气体开关装置
公开(公告)号：US4188856A
公开(公告)日：1980-02-19
申请号：US869489
申请日：1978-01-16
申请人： Hellmut Bendler , Gerrit Scheiderer
发明人： Hellmut Bendler , Gerrit Scheiderer
IPC分类号： F02K99/00 , A62C35/08 , B64D25/00 , B64G1/64 , F16K17/40 , F42C15/00 , A62C35/02
CPC分类号： F16K13/06
摘要： A compressed-gas-actuated switching device including a housing, at least one primer for generating compressed gas and an actuating element for actuating a device to be actuated in response to generated compressed gas. The switching device further includes a mechanical triggering arrangement in combination with at least one of an electrical and a thermal triggering arrangement for initiating the at least one primer element.
摘要翻译：一种压缩气体致动的开关装置，包括壳体，用于产生压缩气体的至少一个底漆和用于响应于产生的压缩气体致动待致动装置的致动元件。开关装置还包括结合至少一个用于引发至少一个底座元件的电触发装置和热触发装置的机械触发装置。

3. 发明授权

US4014264A Combined igniter cap 失效
标题翻译：组合点火器盖
公开(公告)号：US4014264A
公开(公告)日：1977-03-29
申请号：US606448
申请日：1975-08-21
申请人： Hellmut Bendler , Heinz Gawlick
发明人： Hellmut Bendler , Heinz Gawlick
IPC分类号： F42B3/12 , F42C19/10 , F42C19/12 , F42C19/14
CPC分类号： F42C19/14 , F42B3/125 , F42C19/0815 , F42C19/10 , F42C19/12
摘要： A combined igniter cap for electrical and nonelectrical ignition having an electrically conductive housing with a pole piece arranged therein. A first primer charge is arranged on a first side of the pole piece, and the pole piece being provided with a recess and a first communicating path through the pole piece between the recess and the first primer charge. A second ignition system is arranged in the recess and is ignitable from a second side of said pole piece which is disposed oppositely to the first side. An insulating element is disposed between the first side of said pole piece and the first primer charge and is provided with first and second electrical contact members having an electrical ignition bridge and/or gap formed therebetween. The electrical ignition bridge and/or gap faces the first primer charge and the first contact member is electrically conductively connected with the pole piece while the second contact member is electrically conductively connected with the housing. The insulating element is further provided with a second communicating path providing communication between the first communicating path and the first primer charge.
摘要翻译：一种用于电和非点火点火的组合点火器帽，其具有布置在其中的极靴的导电外壳。第一引物电荷设置在极片的第一侧上，极片设置有凹部和通过极片之间的第一连通路径，位于凹部和第一引线电荷之间。第二点火系统设置在凹部中并且从与第一侧相对设置的所述极靴的第二侧可点燃。绝缘元件设置在所述极片的第一侧和第一引线电荷之间，并且设置有在其间形成有电点火桥和/或间隙的第一和第二电接触构件。电气点火桥和/或间隙面对第一引物电荷，并且第一接触构件与极片导电连接，同时第二接触构件与壳体导电连接。绝缘元件还设置有第二通信路径，其提供第一通信路径和第一引导电荷之间的通信。

4. 发明授权

US3967141A Piezoelectric energy source 失效
标题翻译：压电能源
公开(公告)号：US3967141A
公开(公告)日：1976-06-29
申请号：US195431
申请日：1971-11-03
申请人： Heinz Gawlick , Uwe Brede , Hellmut Bendler
发明人： Heinz Gawlick , Uwe Brede , Hellmut Bendler
IPC分类号： H01L41/113 , H01L41/08
CPC分类号： H01L41/113
摘要： A piezoelectric energy source having a piezoelectric transducer mounted in a housing and a movable piston arranged in the housing to bias the transducer to provide a desired electrical output. The piston exerts pressure on the transducer in response to a pyrotechnic charge and is locked in a predetermined biasing position by a locking arrangement such that a constantly effective pressure is exerted on the transducer.
摘要翻译：一种压电能源，其具有安装在壳体中的压电换能器和布置在壳体中的可移动活塞，以偏置换能器以提供期望的电输出。活塞响应于烟火装料而对换能器施加压力，并通过锁定装置锁定在预定的偏压位置，使得恒定有效的压力施加在换能器上。

5. 发明授权

US4660473A Compressed gas-actuated mechanical power element 失效
标题翻译：压缩气体致动机械功率元件
公开(公告)号：US4660473A
公开(公告)日：1987-04-28
申请号：US683681
申请日：1984-12-19
申请人： Richard Bender , Hellmut Bendler , Gerrit Scheiderer , Hans Winkler
发明人： Richard Bender , Hellmut Bendler , Gerrit Scheiderer , Hans Winkler
IPC分类号： F15B15/19 , F42B3/00 , H01H39/00 , F42C15/32
CPC分类号： F15B15/19 , F42B3/006 , H01H39/00
摘要： Two cylinder chambers are provided in a housing, each of these chambers containing a piston. Pins project, as piston rods, from the pistons in differing directions. A duct is located in a zone between the pistons. This duct is in communication with a compressed gas cartridge. Upon triggering of the compressed gas cartridge, the released gas moves the pistons apart so that the pins are moved simultaneously or in accordance with a predetermined sequence of operations.
摘要翻译：两个气缸室设置在壳体中，这些腔室中的每一个都包含活塞。引脚作为活塞杆，从活塞在不同方向。管道位于活塞之间的区域。该管道与压缩气体盒连通。在触发压缩气体盒时，释放的气体使活塞分开，使得销同时移动或者按照预定的操作顺序移动。

6. 发明授权

US4644863A Electric detonator 失效
标题翻译：电雷管
公开(公告)号：US4644863A
公开(公告)日：1987-02-24
申请号：US669798
申请日：1984-11-09
申请人： Richard Bender , Hellmut Bendler , Horst Penner , Reinhold Sander
发明人： Richard Bender , Hellmut Bendler , Horst Penner , Reinhold Sander
IPC分类号： F42C19/12
CPC分类号： F42C19/12
摘要： An electric detonator has a casing and a pole piece electrically insulated with respect to the casing by means of an insulating cup, as well as with an ignition resistor electrically conductively connected to the casing and to the pole piece. In order to avoid undesirable charges on the insulating cup, which could be the cause of misfirings, the insulating cup is associated with an electrically conductive coating in contact with the casing and with the pole piece.
摘要翻译：电雷管具有通过绝缘杯相对于壳体电绝缘的壳体和极靴，以及与导电连接到壳体和极靴的点火电阻器。为了避免绝缘杯上的不期望的电荷，这可能是错误的原因，绝缘杯与与外壳和极片接触的导电涂层相关联。

7. 发明授权

US4464990A Ignition device with amplifier charge 失效
标题翻译：带放大器充电的点火装置
公开(公告)号：US4464990A
公开(公告)日：1984-08-14
申请号：US296788
申请日：1981-08-27
申请人： Hellmut Bendler , Gerrit Scheiderer
发明人： Hellmut Bendler , Gerrit Scheiderer
IPC分类号： F42C19/10 , F42B3/00
CPC分类号： F42C19/10
摘要： An impact sensitive ignition device with an amplifier charge including a housing having a bottom and side wall, the side wall having a shoulder. An igniter is disposed in the housing at the bottom thereof with an anvil positioned in the housing for cooperation with the igniter. The anvil has at least one aperture therethrough and is supported on the shoulder of the housing. A sleeve member is disposed above the anvil and has an open end with a flange thereat, the sleeve member being coupled to the housing at the flange thereof, and the amplifier charge is disposed in the sleeve member.
摘要翻译：一种具有放大器电荷的冲击敏感点火装置，包括具有底壁和侧壁的壳体，所述侧壁具有肩部。点火器在其底部设置在壳体中，其中定位在壳体中的砧座与点火器配合。砧座具有穿过其中的至少一个孔，并被支撑在壳体的肩部上。套筒构件设置在砧座的上方，并且具有开口端，凸缘在其上，套筒构件在其凸缘处联接到壳体，并且放大器装料设置在套筒构件中。

8. 发明授权

US4081964A Apparatus for the thermal and electrical initiation of fire protection devices 失效
标题翻译：防火装置的热电启动装置
公开(公告)号：US4081964A
公开(公告)日：1978-04-04
申请号：US701810
申请日：1976-07-01
申请人： Hellmut Bendler , Anton Bretfeld
发明人： Hellmut Bendler , Anton Bretfeld
IPC分类号： A62C37/36 , G08B17/06 , F15B15/06 , F15B15/14 , F16K17/40
CPC分类号： G08B17/06 , A62C37/36 , Y10T137/1647
摘要： Apparatus for the thermal and electrical initiation of fire protection devices including a housing with a displaceable support member and an abutment member provided therein. A blocking or spacing device is disposed between the displaceable support member and the abutment member with the displaceable supports member being biased against said blocking device in the direction toward the abutment member. The blocking device is responsive to the exceeding of a predetermined temperature for enabling displacement of the displaceable support member for initiating a fire protection device. The abutment member is constructed as a plunger displaceable within the housing in the direction towards the displaceable support member, and an electrically actuatable compressed-gas-generating igniter device is disposed on the side of the plunger facing away from the blocking device for producing compressed gas to cause displacement of the plunger toward the blocking device.
摘要翻译：用于热和电引发防火装置的装置，包括具有位移支撑构件的壳体和设置在其中的抵接构件。阻挡或间隔装置设置在可移动的支撑构件和邻接构件之间，其中可移位的支撑构件朝向抵靠构件的方向偏压抵靠所述阻挡装置。阻挡装置响应于超过预定温度以使能够移动的可移动支撑构件用于启动防火装置。抵靠构件被构造为在朝向可移动的支撑构件的方向上在壳体内移动的柱塞，并且可致动的压缩气体发生点火器装置设置在柱塞的远离阻挡装置的侧面上，用于产生压缩气体以引起柱塞朝向阻挡装置的位移。

9. 发明授权

US4008780A Device for tensioning safety belts in vehicles 失效
标题翻译：用于张紧车辆安全带的装置
公开(公告)号：US4008780A
公开(公告)日：1977-02-22
申请号：US411930
申请日：1973-11-02
申请人： Hellmut Bendler , Heinz Gawlick , Egon Flach
发明人： Hellmut Bendler , Heinz Gawlick , Egon Flach
IPC分类号： B60R22/46 , B60R22/195 , B60R21/10
CPC分类号： B60R22/1955
摘要： Device for tensioning safety belts in vehicles in which one end of the safety belt is securable to the vehicle and the other end of the belt is securable to the tensioning device. The device includes a cylinder having a piston with a piston rod extending from one side of the piston out of the cylinder to which the safety belt is securable. The piston is provided with a recess receiving an electrically ignitable propellant charge cartridge such that upon ignition of the cartridge propellant gases are generated which flow into the cylinder at the piston rod side of the piston for causing the piston and piston rod to be displaced into the cylinder to effect a tensioning of the safety belt.
摘要翻译：用于张紧安全带的安全带的装置，其中安全带的一端可固定到车辆，并且带的另一端可固定到张紧装置。该装置包括具有活塞的气缸，该活塞具有从活塞的一侧延伸出汽缸的安全带可固定的活塞杆。活塞设置有容纳电可点燃的推进剂充电卡盘的凹部，使得当墨盒点燃时，产生气体，其在活塞的活塞杆侧流入气缸，以使活塞和活塞杆移入气缸以实现安全带的张紧。

10. 发明授权

US3994201A Separating element 失效
标题翻译：分离元件
公开(公告)号：US3994201A
公开(公告)日：1976-11-30
申请号：US493839
申请日：1974-08-01
申请人： Hellmut Bendler , Heinz Gawlick , Werner Siegelin
发明人： Hellmut Bendler , Heinz Gawlick , Werner Siegelin
IPC分类号： B64C1/32 , B64D25/00 , B64G1/64 , F42B3/00 , F42D5/04
CPC分类号： F42B3/006 , F42D5/04
摘要： A separating element comprises a body member for securing at least two parts together. The body member has an electrically ignitable separating charge disposed in tamped form within a recess therein, means operatively associated with the separating charge, which when a predetermined temperature has been reached, renders the explosive effect of the separating charge ineffective and ignition means for igniting the separating charge within said recess when separation of the parts is required.
摘要翻译：分离元件包括用于将至少两个部分固定在一起的主体部件。主体构件具有电气可点燃的分离电荷，其以凹陷形式设置在其内的凹部中，与分离电荷操作地相关联的装置，当达到预定温度时，使分离电荷的爆炸效果无效，并且点火装置用于点燃当需要分离零件时，在所述凹槽内分离电荷。

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