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    • 3. 发明授权
    • Drawing head for a drawing machine
    • 拉丝机用于拉丝机
    • US4495708A
    • 1985-01-29
    • US468969
    • 1983-02-23
    • Uwe JoptHans Eder
    • Uwe JoptHans Eder
    • B43L13/08B43L13/02
    • B43L13/08
    • A drawing head for a drawing machine has a base plate with a central bore.he base plate is nonrotatably attached to the drawing machine. A rotatable straightedge support under the base plate has a central pin extending through the central bore. A nonrotatable cover plate is mounted on the pin with a gripping knob above the base plate. A spacing ring is rotatably positioned between the base plate and the cover plate. Locking devices are provided for releasably retaining the straightedge support with respect to the spacing ring and for releasably retaining the spacing ring with respect to the base plate. It is thereby possible to reduce the overall height of the drawing head while maintaining the bearing precision, and to thus achieve lower costs for production and assembly of the drawing head. Bearing means are provided whereby the central pin which engages the bore of the base plate is axially supported and rotatably positioned therein to firmly support the spacing ring. Moreover, the straightedge support is axially supported and rotatably positioned on the bearing means.
    • 用于拉丝机的拉丝头具有带有中心孔的基板。 基板不可转动地连接在拉丝机上。 在底板下面的可旋转的直尺支撑具有延伸穿过中心孔的中心销。 不可旋转的盖板安装在销上,在底板上方有一个把手。 间隔环可旋转地定位在基板和盖板之间。 提供锁定装置用于相对于间隔环可释放地保持直尺支撑,并且用于相对于基板可释放地保持间隔环。 由此,能够在保持轴承精度的同时降低牵引头的整体高度,从而能够实现拉拔头的生产和组装成本更低。 提供轴承装置,由此与基板的孔接合的中心销被轴向地支撑并可旋转地定位在其中以牢固地支撑间隔环。 此外,直立支撑件被轴向支撑并且可旋转地定位在轴承装置上。
    • 4. 发明授权
    • Computer-aided drawing or engraving device
    • 电脑辅助绘图或雕刻装置
    • US4625410A
    • 1986-12-02
    • US756991
    • 1985-07-09
    • Hans Eder
    • Hans Eder
    • B43L13/00B43L13/02B43L13/04B44B3/00B44B3/06G05B19/39G05B19/41G06K15/22
    • B44B3/061B43L13/022B43L13/026B43L13/045B44B3/009G05B19/39G05B19/41G06K15/22G05B2219/36417G05B2219/45189G05B2219/45212G05B2219/49379
    • The invention concerns a drawing or engraving device which has a first trlling carriage system with a first and second guide rail each supporting a moving travelling carriage. The second guide rail is attached to the travelling carriage on the first guide rail. A second travelling carriage system is joined to the first travelling carriage system and has two travelling carriages driven by motors. One of these travelling carriages supports a working head which can be manually guided. The coordinates of the actual pattern executed by the working head are determined by means of a distance measuring device. Computing means compare these actual coordinates with coordinates of a selected pattern through which the working head should travel to draw an element or line segment selected by the user. A control device is activated by the computer which calculates any deviation of the actual pattern coordinates from the selected pattern coordinates. The control device drives the travelling carriages of the second travelling carriage system by electric drive means to compensate for the deviation so that the hand guided working head closely follows the selected pattern.
    • PCT No.PCT / EP84 / 00350 Sec。 371日期:1985年7月9日第 102(e)日期1985年7月9日PCT申请日1984年11月5日PCT公布。 出版物WO85 / 02150 日期:1985年5月23日。本发明涉及一种具有第一和第二导轨的第一行进托架系统的图形或雕刻装置,每个导轨支撑移动的移动托架。 第二导轨在第一导轨上安装在行驶台上。 第二行驶车系连接到第一行驶车系,并具有由电动机驱动的两个行车架。 这些行进车架中的一个支撑可以手动引导的工作头。 由工作头执行的实际图案的坐标由距离测量装置确定。 计算意味着将这些实际坐标与所选择的模式的坐标进行比较,工作头应通过该坐标行进以绘制用户选择的元素或线段。 控制装置被计算机激活,该计算机计算实际图案坐标与所选图形坐标的任何偏差。 控制装置通过电动驱动装置驱动第二行走车架系统的行进车架,以补偿偏差,使得手动导向工作头紧密地依照所选择的图案。
    • 5. 发明授权
    • Plotting device
    • 绘图装置
    • US4430797A
    • 1984-02-14
    • US358100
    • 1982-03-15
    • Hans Eder
    • Hans Eder
    • B43L13/02G06F7/548B43L13/00
    • G06F7/548B43L13/022
    • A plotting device is disclosed containing a traveling carriage drawing apparatus and distance measuring devices in the traveling carriages which emit a number of electrical pulses which are proportional to the displacement of the traveling carriages and which are weighted with an adjustable scale factor, to be measured as coordinate values (x, y) of a basic Cartesian basic coordinate system. The measured coordinate values are transmissible to and recordable by indicator units located within the area of a traveling carriage. The basic coordinate system possesses a selectable, stationary zero point and fixed axis directions in the traveling direction of the traveling carriages. In order for the user to obtain, through appropriate collection and processing of coordinate values which are actually being plotted, the information required in a form particularly suited for the preparation and dimensioning with respect to execution of the drawing, and which specifically is CAD-compatible as well, conversion means are provided which transform the measured coordinate values into the values of a desired different coordinate system. In addition, there is provided a control unit with selector button array to allow selection of the desired coordinate transformation and to transmit the measured or transformed coordinate values, as desired, to the indicator units.
    • 公开了一种绘图装置,其包含行进托架中的行进托架拉伸装置和距离测量装置,该运送托架发射与移动托架的位移成比例的多个电脉冲,并且以可调整的比例因子加权,以被测量为 基本笛卡尔坐标系的坐标值(x,y)。 所测量的坐标值可传送到位于行进车厢区域内的指示器单元并由其记录。 基本坐标系具有行进车厢行进方向上可选择的静止零点和固定轴方向。 为了使用户通过适当地收集和处理实际绘制的坐标值,获得特别适合于执行图纸的准备和尺寸的形式所需的信息,具体地说是CAD兼容 还提供了将所测量的坐标值变换为期望的不同坐标系的值的转换装置。 另外,提供了具有选择器按钮阵列的控制单元,以允许选择期望的坐标变换,并根据需要将测量或变换的坐标值发送到指示器单元。