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1. 发明授权

US4525049A Motor driving device of a camera 失效
标题翻译：相机的电机驱动装置
公开(公告)号：US4525049A
公开(公告)日：1985-06-25
申请号：US538423
申请日：1983-10-03
申请人： Harumi Ogawa , Fumito Obikawa , Toshio Koyama , Yoshiaki Otsubo , Hiroshi Wakabayashi , Tadashi Otani
发明人： Harumi Ogawa , Fumito Obikawa , Toshio Koyama , Yoshiaki Otsubo , Hiroshi Wakabayashi , Tadashi Otani
IPC分类号： G03B19/18 , G03B1/12 , G03B17/00 , G03B17/42 , H02P7/28 , H02P7/288 , G03B1/18
CPC分类号： G03B17/425 , H02P7/28
摘要： A device for flowing a driving current to a motor to drive the motor comprises a capacitor and means responsive to the charging current flowing into the capacitor to supply the driving current to the motor. The responsive includes charging means for supplying the charging current to the capacitor and means for discharging the charge charged in the capacitor during the supply of the driving current to the motor.
摘要翻译：用于将驱动电流流向电动机以驱动电动机的装置包括电容器和响应于流入电容器的充电电流以向电动机提供驱动电流的装置。响应包括用于向电容器提供充电电流的充电装置，以及在向电动机提供驱动电流期间放电充电到电容器中的充电装置。

2. 发明授权

US4475801A Flashlight photography preparing device of a camera 失效
标题翻译：相机的手电筒摄影准备装置
公开(公告)号：US4475801A
公开(公告)日：1984-10-09
申请号：US516727
申请日：1983-07-25
申请人： Yoshiaki Otsubo , Hiroshi Wakabayashi , Tadashi Otani
发明人： Yoshiaki Otsubo , Hiroshi Wakabayashi , Tadashi Otani
IPC分类号： G03B7/16 , G02B7/28 , G03B3/00 , G03B7/00 , G03B13/36 , G03B15/00 , G03B15/03 , G03B15/05
CPC分类号： G03B7/16 , G03B15/05 , G03B2215/0507
摘要： In a camera provided with a flash unit, a device for limiting the preparatory operation for flashlight emission of said flash unit comprises metering means for detecting that the brightness of an object to be photographed is lower than predetermined brightness and producing a detection signal, means operable to start photographing, the operable means having a first operation stage for producing a first signal and a second operation stage for producing a second signal subsequently to the first operation stage, the photographing being started in response to the second signal, and means including timer means responsive to the first signal to count a predetermined time set shorter than the time required from after the first signal is produced until photographing is started in response to the second signal, said means causing the flash unit to effect the preparatory operation for flashlight emission in response to the detection signal of the metering means produced while the timer means is effecting the time count.
摘要翻译：在设置有闪光灯组件的照相机中，用于限制所述闪光灯组件的手电筒发射的准备操作的装置包括用于检测被拍摄对象的亮度低于预定亮度并产生检测信号的计量装置，开始拍摄，具有用于产生第一信号的第一操作级和第二操作级的操作装置，用于在第一操作级之后产生第二信号，响应于第二信号开始拍摄，以及包括定时器装置响应于所述第一信号，计数比从所述第一信号产生之后所需的时间短的预定时间，以响应于所述第二信号开始拍摄，所述装置使所述闪光灯单元响应于手电筒发射的预备操作与定时器装置产生的计量装置的检测信号相关联影响时间计数。

3. 发明授权

US4688763A Film feeding device in a camera 失效
标题翻译：相机中的胶片送料装置
公开(公告)号：US4688763A
公开(公告)日：1987-08-25
申请号：US804322
申请日：1985-12-04
申请人： Hiroshi Wakabayashi , Fumito Obikawa , Masayuki Ikeda
发明人： Hiroshi Wakabayashi , Fumito Obikawa , Masayuki Ikeda
IPC分类号： G03B17/42 , G03B1/00
CPC分类号： G03B17/425
摘要： A film feeding device in a camera comprises drive means having an electric motor, winding-up means driven to wind up an unexposed film, rewinding means driven to rewind an exposed film, change-over means having a winding-up position in which the winding-up means is operatively associated with the drive means and a rewinding position in which the rewinding means is operatively associated with the drive means, the change-over means being for selectively causing the winding-up means and the rewinding means to be engaged with the drive means, means operated to load another new unexposed film into the camera after the film has been rewound by the rewinding means, and control means for moving the change-over means to the rewinding position to drive the rewinding means and moving the change-over means to the winding-up position in response to the operated means.
摘要翻译：照相机中的胶片馈送装置包括具有电动机的驱动装置，被驱动以卷起未曝光胶片的卷绕装置，被驱动以重绕曝光胶片的重绕装置，具有卷绕位置的转换装置，所述装置与所述驱动装置和重绕装置可操作地相关联，在所述重绕位置，所述重绕装置与所述驱动装置可操作地相关联，所述转换装置用于选择性地使所述清理装置和所述重绕装置与所述重绕装置接合，驱动装置，在通过重绕装置重新卷绕胶片之后，将另一新的未曝光胶卷装载到相机中的装置;以及用于将转换装置移动到重绕位置以驱动重绕装置并移动转换的控制装置响应于所操作的装置的装置。

4. 发明授权

US6088535A Interchangeable lens camera and interchangeable lens barrels with multipurpose drive mechanism 失效
标题翻译：可互换镜头相机和具有多功能驱动机构的可互换镜头套筒
公开(公告)号：US6088535A
公开(公告)日：2000-07-11
申请号：US938965
申请日：1997-09-26
申请人： Yuji Katano , Hiroshi Wakabayashi , Hidenori Miyamoto
发明人： Yuji Katano , Hiroshi Wakabayashi , Hidenori Miyamoto
IPC分类号： G03B3/10 , G02B7/08 , G02B7/28 , G03B13/34 , G03B17/14 , G03B13/00
CPC分类号： G03B17/14
摘要： A camera for use with interchangeable lens barrels that can be attached to and detached from the camera body has a drive mechanism that provides the generating source for the drive power of drive elements inside each lens barrel built into the camera body. The connecting structure that provides a connection between the camera body and lens barrels varies according to the type of lens barrel, for example, whether the lens barrel contains a fixed focal length lens or a variable focal length lens. So, the functions realized by the drive of the drive elements from the drive mechanism vary according to the type of lens barrel.
摘要翻译：用于可互换镜头筒的照相机，其可以附接到照相机主体和从照相机主体分离，具有驱动机构，其为内置于照相机主体内的每个镜筒内的驱动元件的驱动力提供发电源。提供相机主体和镜筒之间的连接的连接结构根据镜筒的类型而变化，例如，镜筒是否包含固定焦距透镜或可变焦距透镜。因此，通过驱动机构的驱动元件的驱动实现的功能根据镜筒的类型而变化。

5. 发明授权

US6049432A Zoom lens barrel 有权
标题翻译：变焦镜头镜筒
公开(公告)号：US6049432A
公开(公告)日：2000-04-11
申请号：US286449
申请日：1999-04-06
申请人： Kiyosada Machida , Hidenori Miyamoto , Hiroshi Wakabayashi , Tomoki Nishimura
发明人： Kiyosada Machida , Hidenori Miyamoto , Hiroshi Wakabayashi , Tomoki Nishimura
IPC分类号： G02B7/10 , G02B15/14
CPC分类号： G02B7/10
摘要： A zoom lens barrel includes at least two lens groups, a linear movement guide tube for guiding a linear movement of the lens groups along the optical axis and a cam tube for reciprocating the lens groups along the optical axis. The guide tube has a guiding portion formed on a film side end portion of the guide tube and extends in parallel with a film surface.
摘要翻译：变焦透镜镜筒包括至少两个透镜组，用于引导透镜组沿着光轴的线性运动的直线运动导引管和用于使透镜组沿着光轴往复运动的凸轮管。引导管具有形成在引导管的膜侧端部上并与膜表面平行延伸的引导部。

6. 发明授权

US5995761A Camera having vibration correcting device 失效
标题翻译：相机具有振动校正装置
公开(公告)号：US5995761A
公开(公告)日：1999-11-30
申请号：US931934
申请日：1997-09-17
申请人： Hiroshi Wakabayashi , Hidenori Miyamoto , Sueyuki Ohishi , Yoshio Imura
发明人： Hiroshi Wakabayashi , Hidenori Miyamoto , Sueyuki Ohishi , Yoshio Imura
IPC分类号： G02B27/64 , G03B5/00 , G03B7/16 , H04N5/232 , H04N5/235 , G03B15/05
CPC分类号： H04N5/23258 , G02B27/646 , G03B5/00 , G03B7/16 , H04N5/23248 , H04N5/23287 , H04N5/2354 , G03B2205/0007 , G03B2217/005
摘要： A camera including a flashlight device for emitting a flashlight, a shutter, such that the camera has a flash synchro photographing mode in which the flashlight device emits the flashlight in synchronism with the shutter, a vibration detector for detecting a vibration quantity of the camera, a vibration correcting device for correcting an image blur on the basis of a vibration signal output from the vibration detector. The camera also includes a control device for controlling, while performing flash photographing by use of the flashlight device and driving the vibration correcting device, the shutter so that a maximum shutter time in the flash synchro photographing mode is shorter than or equal to a maximum shutter time in a non-emission of the flashlight. As a result, the flashlight device does not emit the flashlight.
摘要翻译：一种照相机，包括用于发射手电筒的手电筒装置，快门，使得相机具有闪光同步拍摄模式，其中手电筒装置与快门同步地发射手电筒;振动检测器，用于检测照相机的振动量; 振动校正装置，用于基于从振动检测器输出的振动信号来校正图像模糊。相机还包括控制装置，用于在通过使用手电筒装置进行闪光拍摄并驱动振动校正装置的同时控制快门，使得闪光同步拍摄模式中的最大快门时间短于或等于最大快门时间在不发射的手电筒。因此，手电筒不会发射手电筒。

7. 发明授权

US5937213A Camera having scale imprintable capabilities and method for imprinting the scale 失效
标题翻译：相机具有刻度的刻印能力和刻印尺度的方法
公开(公告)号：US5937213A
公开(公告)日：1999-08-10
申请号：US826041
申请日：1997-03-28
申请人： Hiroshi Wakabayashi , Hiroshi Terunuma , Hidenori Miyamoto , Hideya Inoue , Toshiyuki Nakamura , Tatsuo Amanuma , Yoshikazu Iida , Yoshihiro Takeuchi
发明人： Hiroshi Wakabayashi , Hiroshi Terunuma , Hidenori Miyamoto , Hideya Inoue , Toshiyuki Nakamura , Tatsuo Amanuma , Yoshikazu Iida , Yoshihiro Takeuchi
IPC分类号： G03B17/24
CPC分类号： G03B17/24 , G03B2206/004 , G03B2217/243 , G03B2217/244
摘要： A camera, such as a video camera or other electrically recordable camera, has scale imprintable capabilities and a method for imprinting a scale onto memory storage media. The camera and method imprints, optically or electrically, a standard scale on memory storage media for the purpose of estimating the size of a subject image. A photographic magnification calculation circuit calculates the photographic magnification based on a subject distance, and a reference scale setting circuit sets a reference scale for the purpose of estimating the size of the subject image on the memory storage media regardless of the magnification during picture taking or print size. An imprinting circuit imprints, optically or electrically, the reference scale onto the memory storage media in accordance with the reference scale setting circuit, and only when needed or wanted. The reference scale can be imprinted in a vertical or horizontal direction in accordance with a mode selection switch. In addition, date, time and other information can also be imprinted onto the memory storage media. Picture taking will not be performed when it is not possible to accurately superimpose the reference scale and warning displays are generated.
摘要翻译：诸如摄像机或其他电子可记录照相机的相机具有可缩放的刻印能力和用于将刻度压印到存储器存储介质上的方法。为了估计被摄体图像的尺寸，照相机和方法在存储器存储介质上以光学或电气方式印刷标准尺度。摄影倍率计算电路基于被摄体距离来计算摄影倍率，并且参考比例设置电路设置用于在存储器存储介质上估计被摄体图像的尺寸的参考刻度，而不考虑在拍摄或打印期间的放大倍率尺寸。刻印电路根据参考比例设置电路将参考刻度光学或电气印记到存储器存储介质上，并且仅在需要或想要时才印刷。根据模式选择开关，可以在垂直或水平方向上印刷参考刻度。此外，日期，时间和其他信息也可以打印到存储器存储介质上。如果无法准确地叠加参考刻度并且生成警告显示，则不执行拍摄。

8. 发明授权

US5784407A Method and device for monitoring an abnormality in digitally transmitted audio signals 失效
标题翻译：用于监视数字传输音频信号异常的方法和装置
公开(公告)号：US5784407A
公开(公告)日：1998-07-21
申请号：US616587
申请日：1996-03-15
申请人： Bunri Osaki , Hiroshi Wakabayashi
发明人： Bunri Osaki , Hiroshi Wakabayashi
IPC分类号： H04L1/00 , H04B3/46 , H04B17/00 , H04J3/14 , H04L1/24
CPC分类号： H04L1/24 , H04J3/14
摘要： An analogue audio signal input to a transmission unit 1 is band limited into a frequency band lower than that of a main signal pass with a low-pass filter 21 and then converted into a digital value with a sampling clock lower than the main signal pass by an analogue/digital converter 22. All bits of the converted digital signal are inverted by an inverter 23. The digital signal input to a reception unit 3 via a transmission channel 100 is inverted by inverter 42 and is digital/analogue converted by digital/analogue converter 43 with the sampling clock lower than the main signal pass. The resultant signal is band limited into the low frequency band through a low-pass filter 44 and then output to a level comparator 45. A low-pass filter 46 band limits the signal for the main signal pass into the low frequency bang. The level comparator 45 compares the output level of the low-pass filter 44 with that of the low-pass filter 46.
摘要翻译：输入到发送单元1的模拟音频信号通过低通滤波器21被频带限制到比主信号通道低的频带，然后被转换成具有比主信号通过的采样时钟低的数字值模拟/数字转换器22.所转换的数字信号的所有位由反相器23反相。通过传输通道100输入到接收单元3的数字信号由反相器42反相，并通过数字/模拟数字/模拟转换器43的采样时钟低于主信号通过。所得到的信号通过低通滤波器44被限制到低频带中，然后输出到电平比较器45.低通滤波器46频带限制主信号通过低频脉冲的信号。电平比较器45将低通滤波器44的输出电平与低通滤波器46的输出电平进行比较。

9. 发明授权

US5729775A Camera having film counter 失效
标题翻译：相机有电影柜台
公开(公告)号：US5729775A
公开(公告)日：1998-03-17
申请号：US723758
申请日：1996-09-30
申请人： Hidefumi Ohta , Kiyosada Machida , Hiroshi Wakabayashi
发明人： Hidefumi Ohta , Kiyosada Machida , Hiroshi Wakabayashi
IPC分类号： G03B1/60 , G03B7/18 , G03B7/26 , G03B17/18 , G03B17/36
CPC分类号： G03B17/36 , G03B7/18 , G03B7/26
摘要： A camera having a film counter according to the present invention includes a display device which displays information related to frames of a film; a detector which detects that a battery has been replaced while the camera is loaded with the film; a volatile memory which stores information related to a number of remaining unexposed frames of the film; and a controller which causes the display device to display the number of remaining unexposed frames according to the information stored in the volatile memory until the battery is replaced, and switches the display device to display a frame number in a forward count display, in which a frame number increases for each exposure, in response to a signal generated by the detector upon replacement of the battery.
摘要翻译：具有根据本发明的胶片计数器的照相机包括：显示装置，其显示与胶卷的框架有关的信息; 检测器，其在照相机装载胶片时检测电池已被更换; 一种易失性存储器，其存储与所述胶片的剩余未曝光帧数相关的信息; 以及控制器，其使显示装置根据存储在易失性存储器中的信息显示剩余的未曝光帧的数量，直到电池被更换，并且切换显示装置以在前向计数显示中显示帧号，其中响应于在更换电池时由检测器产生的信号，每次曝光的帧数增加。

10. 发明授权

US5655166A Camera equipped with data imprinting device 失效
标题翻译：相机配备数据压印设备
公开(公告)号：US5655166A
公开(公告)日：1997-08-05
申请号：US662001
申请日：1996-06-12
申请人： Hidenori Miyamoto , Isao Soshi , Hiroshi Wakabayashi
发明人： Hidenori Miyamoto , Isao Soshi , Hiroshi Wakabayashi
IPC分类号： G03B17/24 , G03B17/28
CPC分类号： G03B17/245 , G03B2217/243 , G03B2217/246
摘要： A camera with a data imprinting device has a plurality of in-line LEDs producing light focused by an optical system upon a photographic film at a first and a second position, corresponding to a full size format and a panorama size format, respectively. The focused light imprints data images upon the film at the first position are larger than data images imprinted at the second position. The optical system has first and second prisms, with integrated lenses, for reflecting and focusing the light upon the film at the first and second positions, respectively. A shutter plate is selectively positioned over apertures through which the light is focused, thus blocking the light and allowing only a selected imprint to be made upon the film. A vertical pattern of the data image is created by a controller selectively illuminating the in-line LEDs while a horizontal pattern is produced by the controller illuminating the LEDs in coordination with the movement of the film past the apertures. The controller actuates a motor for advancing the film and has a sensor for detecting film travel. A first embodiment has the first prism positioned further from the film than the second prism, which is positioned further from the LEDs than the first prism, such that reflected light from the first prism has a path intersecting that of incident light of the second prism. A second embodiment has the prisms offset from each other in the plane of the film such that light paths do not intersect. The first embodiment has a narrower width than the second embodiment while the second embodiment has a shallower depth than the first embodiment.
摘要翻译：具有数据记录装置的相机具有分别对应于全尺寸格式和全景尺寸格式的多个在线LED，其产生由光学系统聚焦在第一和第二位置的照相胶片上的光。在第一位置处的胶片上的聚焦光印刷数据图像大于在第二位置处印刷的数据图像。该光学系统具有第一和第二棱镜，具有集成的透镜，用于分别在第一和第二位置处将光反射并聚焦在胶片上。快门板选择性地定位在光聚焦的孔上，从而阻挡光并且仅允许在胶片上进行所选择的印记。数据图像的垂直图案由选择性地照射直列LED的控制器创建，同时由控制器产生的水平图案，其与膜通过孔的移动协调地照亮LED。控制器启动用于推进胶片的电机，并具有用于检测胶片行进的传感器。第一实施例具有比第二棱镜更靠近第一棱镜的第一棱镜，其比第一棱镜更靠近LED定位，使得来自第一棱镜的反射光具有与第二棱镜的入射光相交的路径。第二实施例使得棱镜在胶片的平面中彼此偏移，使得光路不相交。第一实施例具有比第二实施例更窄的宽度，而第二实施例的深度比第一实施例浅。

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