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    • 1. 发明授权
    • Motion controlled clock with alarm and flashlight features
    • 具有闹钟和手电筒功能的运动控制时钟
    • US5524101A
    • 1996-06-04
    • US494984
    • 1995-06-26
    • Harold ThorgersenBruce H. KamensJose SantanaJohn T. Houlihan
    • Harold ThorgersenBruce H. KamensJose SantanaJohn T. Houlihan
    • G04B19/32G04B37/04G04B47/02G04C21/00G04G21/08G04B47/00G04B19/22G04B23/00
    • G04G21/08G04B19/32G04B37/0454G04B47/02G04C21/00G04G13/02
    • An alarm clock has a motion sensor, a time display comprising an electroluminescent dial, a manual alarm actuator with a lip cover and a flashlight actuator. When the manual alarm actuator is set in the ON position, any movement (e.g., waving a hand) in the field of view of the motion sensor causes the electroluminescent dial to become activated to a first brightness level. Furthermore, when the alarm is sounding, any movement in the field of view of the motion sensor silences the alarm for a preselected time interval, before the sounding of the alarm is resumed ("snooze" function). In the OFF position for the manual alarm actuator, the lip cover covers the motion sensor so that motion detection is prevented. When the flashlight actuator is actuated, the electroluminescent dial becomes activated to a second brightness level. The second brightness level is noticeably brighter than the first brightness level. The alarm clock has circuit means coupled to a driving circuit for the electroluminescent dial for selecting either the first or the second brightness level.
    • 闹钟具有运动传感器,包括电致发光表盘的时间显示器,带唇罩的手动报警致动器和手电筒致动器。 当手动报警致动器设置在ON位置时,在运动传感器的视野中的任何运动(例如挥动手)使得电致发光表盘被激活到第一亮度水平。 此外,当报警发出声音时,在恢复报警的声音(“打盹”功能)之前,运动传感器视野内的任何运动都将使报警器静音预设的时间间隔。 在手动报警致动器的OFF位置,唇盖覆盖运动传感器,从而防止运动检测。 当手电筒致动器被致动时,电致发光表盘被激活到第二亮度水平。 第二亮度等级明显比第一亮度级亮。 闹钟具有连接到电致发光表盘的驱动电路的电路装置,用于选择第一或第二亮度级。
    • 2. 发明授权
    • Voltage-boosting circuit for an electroluminescent lamp driver
    • 电致发光灯驱动器的升压电路
    • US5418434A
    • 1995-05-23
    • US292307
    • 1994-08-18
    • Bruce H. KamensHarold Thorgersen
    • Bruce H. KamensHarold Thorgersen
    • H05B33/08G09G3/10
    • H05B33/08Y02B20/325Y10S315/07
    • In a drive circuit for driving an electroluminescent device having an electroluminescent lamp, a battery, and a frequency divider circuit for generating a plurality of signals, including a first signal, the improved voltage-boosting circuit comprising first and second inductors electrically connected to the battery; a digital logic gate electrically connected to the frequency divider circuit; a first transitive switch electrically connected to the frequency divider circuit for receiving the first signal, and electrically connected to the first inductor for providing the first signal to the first inductor; and, a second transitive switch electrically connected to receive an output signal from the digital logic gate and electrically connected to the second inductor for providing the output signal to the second inductor, wherein the first and second inductors are caused to alternately provide high voltage pulses for driving the electroluminescent lamp. The digital logic gate may comprise a NOR gate having two terminals, one of which is electrically connected to receive a dimming signal for disabling the second inductor thereby reducing the electroluminescent lamp brightness. The operator of the electroluminescent lamp may selectively activate the digital logic gate to reduce lamp brightness.
    • 在用于驱动具有电致发光灯的电致发光器件的驱动电路,电池和用于产生包括第一信号的多个信号的分频器电路的改进的升压电路包括电连接到电池的第一和第二电感器 ; 电连接到分频器电路的数字逻辑门; 电连接到分频器电路的第一传递开关,用于接收第一信号,并电连接到第一电感器,用于向第一电感器提供第一信号; 以及电连接以接收来自所述数字逻辑门的输出信号并电连接到所述第二电感器以将所述输出信号提供给所述第二电感器的第二传递开关,其中所述第一和第二电感器被交替地提供用于 驱动电致发光灯。 数字逻辑门可以包括具有两个端子的或非门,其中一个端子电连接以接收用于禁用第二电感器的调光信号,从而降低电致发光灯的亮度。 电致发光灯的操作者可以选择性地激活数字逻辑门以降低灯的亮度。
    • 3. 发明授权
    • Electroluminescent watch dial support and connector assembly
    • 电致发光表盘支架和连接器组件
    • US5265071A
    • 1993-11-23
    • US012494
    • 1993-02-02
    • Harold ThorgersenLyman DaigleBruce H. KamensAnthony L. Rinaldi, Jr.
    • Harold ThorgersenLyman DaigleBruce H. KamensAnthony L. Rinaldi, Jr.
    • G01D11/28G04B19/30
    • G01D11/28G04B19/30
    • An electroluminescent dial for an analog timepiece comprising a flexible transparent substrate, an inner layer comprising electrically conductive material adhered to the substrate, an EL layer comprising a mixture of electroluminescent material in a binder adhered to the inner layer, and an outer layer covering the electroluminescent layer comprising electrically conductive material, the substrate and the layers comprising a single flexible laminated assembly and having a hole therethrough for accommodating the rotatable stem, and includes a tab portion comprising the substrate and the inner layer extending beyond the EL and outer layers. A dial support member comprising a rigid plate substantially the size and shape of the electroluminescent dial supports the dial on one side of the frame. A printed circuit board disposed on the opposite side of the frame includes an electrical circuit adapted to cause illumination of the EL layer disposed on the printed circuit board and has first and second terminals connected as outputs of the circuit. In a preferred form of the invention the tab portion is bent around the frame after first coating it with protective and electrically conductive ink, and connected to the first terminal. An elastomeric connector is used for the second connection. A modified form of the invention utilizes a shorter tab and elastomeric connectors for both first and second connectors.
    • 一种用于模拟钟表的电致发光表盘,包括柔性透明基板,包含粘附到基板上的导电材料的内层,包含粘结在内层上的粘合剂中的电致发光材料的混合物的EL层和覆盖电致发光层的外层 层,其包括导电材料,所述基底和所述层包括单个柔性层压组件,并且具有穿过其中的孔容纳可旋转杆,并且包括包括所述基底和延伸超过EL和外层的内层的突片部分。 包括基本上电致发光表盘的尺寸和形状的刚性板的表盘支撑构件支撑在框架的一侧上的表盘。 设置在框架的相对侧的印刷电路板包括适于引起设置在印刷电路板上的EL层的照明的电路,并且具有作为电路的输出连接的第一和第二端子。 在本发明的优选形式中,突片部分在首先用保护和导电油墨涂覆之后围绕框架弯曲并连接到第一端子。 弹性连接器用于第二连接。 本发明的改进形式利用用于第一和第二连接器的较短翼片和弹性连接器。
    • 5. 发明授权
    • Method of manufacturing electroluminescent lamps having surface designs
and lamps produced thereby
    • 制造具有由此制造的表面设计和灯的电致发光灯的方法
    • US5620348A
    • 1997-04-15
    • US439840
    • 1995-05-12
    • Jose SantanaHarold ThorgersenJohn DixonAndrew C. Ledesma
    • Jose SantanaHarold ThorgersenJohn DixonAndrew C. Ledesma
    • H05B33/02H05B33/10
    • H05B33/02H05B33/10
    • The method and structure for providing surface designs to electroluminescent (EL) lamps involves two essential steps. First, a layer of transflective material is introduced to the EL lamp comprising a transparent substrate and front and back electrodes sandwiching an electroluminescent layer and an insulating layer. The layer of transflective material reflects incident ambient light and transmits light emitted by an energized electroluminescent layer. In the preferred embodiment of the invention, the layer of transflective material replaces the front electrode of the EL lamp. Second, a predetermined surface design is provided to the transparent substrate to enhance diffusion and fringing of both the reflected incident ambient light and the light emitted by the energized electroluminescent layer. This enhanced diffusion and fringing leads to a visually appealing appearance.
    • 用于向电致发光(EL)灯提供表面设计的方法和结构涉及两个基本步骤。 首先,将一层半透反射材料引入到包括透明基板的EL灯和夹着电致发光层和绝缘层的前后电极。 半透反射材料层反射入射的环境光并透过被激发的电致发光层发出的光。 在本发明的优选实施例中,透反射材料层代替EL灯的前电极。 其次,将预定的表面设计提供给透明基板,以增强反射的入射环境光和被激发的电致发光层发射的光的扩散和边缘。 这种增强的扩散和边缘导致视觉吸引人的外观。
    • 10. 发明授权
    • Bristle pile textile for garment applications
    • 刷毛纺织品用于服装应用
    • US4900605A
    • 1990-02-13
    • US245345
    • 1988-09-16
    • Harold ThorgersenFred Olsen
    • Harold ThorgersenFred Olsen
    • D03D27/00
    • D03D27/00Y10T428/23929
    • An improved textile material having a bristle pile specially adapted for use on articles of clothing to create a preferential movement thereof, said improved material comprising a plurality of weft and/or warp yarns, and a pile yarn passing among said weft and/or warp yarns, at least one leg of each loop of said pile yarn being straight and extending at a preselected angle from the surface of said textile to provide a plurality of relatively rigid bristles, and means causing said pile bristles to maintain said preselected angle with the surface of the textile, whereby random movement of the textile with the bristles against the surface of an adjacent object will create a preferential movement of said textile with respect to said object.
    • 一种改进的纺织材料,其具有特别适用于衣物上的刷毛,以产生优选的运动,所述改进的材料包括多根纬纱和/或经纱,以及在所述纬纱和/或经纱之间通过的绒头纱线 所述绒头纱线的每个环的至少一条腿是直的并且以预选的角度从所述织物的表面延伸以提供多个相对刚性的刷毛,以及使得所述绒头刷毛将所述预选角度与 纺织品,其中纺织品与刷毛相对于相邻物体的表面的随机运动将产生所述织物相对于所述物体的优先移动。