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1. 发明授权

US5524101A Motion controlled clock with alarm and flashlight features 失效
标题翻译：具有闹钟和手电筒功能的运动控制时钟
公开(公告)号：US5524101A
公开(公告)日：1996-06-04
申请号：US494984
申请日：1995-06-26
申请人： Harold Thorgersen , Bruce H. Kamens , Jose Santana , John T. Houlihan
发明人： Harold Thorgersen , Bruce H. Kamens , Jose Santana , John T. Houlihan
IPC分类号： G04B19/32 , G04B37/04 , G04B47/02 , G04C21/00 , G04G21/08 , G04B47/00 , G04B19/22 , G04B23/00
CPC分类号： G04G21/08 , G04B19/32 , G04B37/0454 , G04B47/02 , G04C21/00 , G04G13/02
摘要： An alarm clock has a motion sensor, a time display comprising an electroluminescent dial, a manual alarm actuator with a lip cover and a flashlight actuator. When the manual alarm actuator is set in the ON position, any movement (e.g., waving a hand) in the field of view of the motion sensor causes the electroluminescent dial to become activated to a first brightness level. Furthermore, when the alarm is sounding, any movement in the field of view of the motion sensor silences the alarm for a preselected time interval, before the sounding of the alarm is resumed ("snooze" function). In the OFF position for the manual alarm actuator, the lip cover covers the motion sensor so that motion detection is prevented. When the flashlight actuator is actuated, the electroluminescent dial becomes activated to a second brightness level. The second brightness level is noticeably brighter than the first brightness level. The alarm clock has circuit means coupled to a driving circuit for the electroluminescent dial for selecting either the first or the second brightness level.
摘要翻译：闹钟具有运动传感器，包括电致发光表盘的时间显示器，带唇罩的手动报警致动器和手电筒致动器。当手动报警致动器设置在ON位置时，在运动传感器的视野中的任何运动（例如挥动手）使得电致发光表盘被激活到第一亮度水平。此外，当报警发出声音时，在恢复报警的声音（“打盹”功能）之前，运动传感器视野内的任何运动都将使报警器静音预设的时间间隔。在手动报警致动器的OFF位置，唇盖覆盖运动传感器，从而防止运动检测。当手电筒致动器被致动时，电致发光表盘被激活到第二亮度水平。第二亮度等级明显比第一亮度级亮。闹钟具有连接到电致发光表盘的驱动电路的电路装置，用于选择第一或第二亮度级。

2. 发明授权

US5418434A Voltage-boosting circuit for an electroluminescent lamp driver 失效
标题翻译：电致发光灯驱动器的升压电路
公开(公告)号：US5418434A
公开(公告)日：1995-05-23
申请号：US292307
申请日：1994-08-18
申请人： Bruce H. Kamens , Harold Thorgersen
发明人： Bruce H. Kamens , Harold Thorgersen
IPC分类号： H05B33/08 , G09G3/10
CPC分类号： H05B33/08 , Y02B20/325 , Y10S315/07
摘要： In a drive circuit for driving an electroluminescent device having an electroluminescent lamp, a battery, and a frequency divider circuit for generating a plurality of signals, including a first signal, the improved voltage-boosting circuit comprising first and second inductors electrically connected to the battery; a digital logic gate electrically connected to the frequency divider circuit; a first transitive switch electrically connected to the frequency divider circuit for receiving the first signal, and electrically connected to the first inductor for providing the first signal to the first inductor; and, a second transitive switch electrically connected to receive an output signal from the digital logic gate and electrically connected to the second inductor for providing the output signal to the second inductor, wherein the first and second inductors are caused to alternately provide high voltage pulses for driving the electroluminescent lamp. The digital logic gate may comprise a NOR gate having two terminals, one of which is electrically connected to receive a dimming signal for disabling the second inductor thereby reducing the electroluminescent lamp brightness. The operator of the electroluminescent lamp may selectively activate the digital logic gate to reduce lamp brightness.
摘要翻译：在用于驱动具有电致发光灯的电致发光器件的驱动电路，电池和用于产生包括第一信号的多个信号的分频器电路的改进的升压电路包括电连接到电池的第一和第二电感器 ; 电连接到分频器电路的数字逻辑门; 电连接到分频器电路的第一传递开关，用于接收第一信号，并电连接到第一电感器，用于向第一电感器提供第一信号; 以及电连接以接收来自所述数字逻辑门的输出信号并电连接到所述第二电感器以将所述输出信号提供给所述第二电感器的第二传递开关，其中所述第一和第二电感器被交替地提供用于驱动电致发光灯。数字逻辑门可以包括具有两个端子的或非门，其中一个端子电连接以接收用于禁用第二电感器的调光信号，从而降低电致发光灯的亮度。电致发光灯的操作者可以选择性地激活数字逻辑门以降低灯的亮度。

3. 发明授权

US5265071A Electroluminescent watch dial support and connector assembly 失效
标题翻译：电致发光表盘支架和连接器组件
公开(公告)号：US5265071A
公开(公告)日：1993-11-23
申请号：US012494
申请日：1993-02-02
申请人： Harold Thorgersen , Lyman Daigle , Bruce H. Kamens , Anthony L. Rinaldi, Jr.
发明人： Harold Thorgersen , Lyman Daigle , Bruce H. Kamens , Anthony L. Rinaldi, Jr.
IPC分类号： G01D11/28 , G04B19/30
CPC分类号： G01D11/28 , G04B19/30
摘要： An electroluminescent dial for an analog timepiece comprising a flexible transparent substrate, an inner layer comprising electrically conductive material adhered to the substrate, an EL layer comprising a mixture of electroluminescent material in a binder adhered to the inner layer, and an outer layer covering the electroluminescent layer comprising electrically conductive material, the substrate and the layers comprising a single flexible laminated assembly and having a hole therethrough for accommodating the rotatable stem, and includes a tab portion comprising the substrate and the inner layer extending beyond the EL and outer layers. A dial support member comprising a rigid plate substantially the size and shape of the electroluminescent dial supports the dial on one side of the frame. A printed circuit board disposed on the opposite side of the frame includes an electrical circuit adapted to cause illumination of the EL layer disposed on the printed circuit board and has first and second terminals connected as outputs of the circuit. In a preferred form of the invention the tab portion is bent around the frame after first coating it with protective and electrically conductive ink, and connected to the first terminal. An elastomeric connector is used for the second connection. A modified form of the invention utilizes a shorter tab and elastomeric connectors for both first and second connectors.
摘要翻译：一种用于模拟钟表的电致发光表盘，包括柔性透明基板，包含粘附到基板上的导电材料的内层，包含粘结在内层上的粘合剂中的电致发光材料的混合物的EL层和覆盖电致发光层的外层层，其包括导电材料，所述基底和所述层包括单个柔性层压组件，并且具有穿过其中的孔容纳可旋转杆，并且包括包括所述基底和延伸超过EL和外层的内层的突片部分。包括基本上电致发光表盘的尺寸和形状的刚性板的表盘支撑构件支撑在框架的一侧上的表盘。设置在框架的相对侧的印刷电路板包括适于引起设置在印刷电路板上的EL层的照明的电路，并且具有作为电路的输出连接的第一和第二端子。在本发明的优选形式中，突片部分在首先用保护和导电油墨涂覆之后围绕框架弯曲并连接到第一端子。弹性连接器用于第二连接。本发明的改进形式利用用于第一和第二连接器的较短翼片和弹性连接器。

4. 发明授权

US4618264A Acoustic alarm setting device for a timepiece 失效
标题翻译：钟表用声警报设定装置
公开(公告)号：US4618264A
公开(公告)日：1986-10-21
申请号：US780134
申请日：1985-09-25
申请人： Bruce H. Kamens , George E. Ritter
发明人： Bruce H. Kamens , George E. Ritter
IPC分类号： G04C23/08 , G04C3/00 , G04C9/08 , H01H43/00
CPC分类号： G04C3/007 , G04C3/001
摘要： An electronic alarm timepiece has a rotatable ring producing clicks when the ring is rotated from a first position aligned with one of the hands to a second position at which the alarm will be actuated when the hand reaches such position. The clicks are transmitted to the electronic timepiece logic through the same piezoelectric transducer which produces the alarm sound. The logic means actuates the alarm after an elapsed time which is proportional to the number of clicks counted when the ring is rotated.
摘要翻译：电子闹钟具有可旋转环，当环从与一只手中的一个对准的第一位置旋转到第二位置时产生咔嗒声，在第二位置，当手达到该位置时，该报警将被致动。点击通过产生报警声的相同的压电换能器传送到电子表的逻辑。经过时间后，逻辑装置启动报警，该时间与旋转时计数的点击次数成正比。

5. 发明授权

US5253532A Temperature compensated pressure transducer with digital output for low voltage power supply 失效
标题翻译：温度补偿压力传感器，带低压电源的数字输出
公开(公告)号：US5253532A
公开(公告)日：1993-10-19
申请号：US849627
申请日：1992-03-09
申请人： Bruce H. Kamens
发明人： Bruce H. Kamens
IPC分类号： G01L9/06 , G01L19/04
CPC分类号： G01L9/065
摘要： A pressure transducer apparatus for use with low voltage supply source. A semiconductor piezoresistive strain gauge bridge provides an analog output of pressure variations which includes errors introduced by variations in the ambient temperature. A non-temperature-sensitive resistor across the bridge input is used to decrease the temperature dependent voltage change necessary for temperature compensation of the strain gauge bridge circuit output. Analog temperature adjustment means, provide as an output a current whose value changes concurrently and in direct proportion to the change occurring in the strain gauge bridge circuit current. An analog to digital converter has as its analog input the voltage output of the strain gauge bridge circuit, which is integrated over a first time period, and has as its reference input the temperature-adjusted output current from the analog temperature adjustment means which is integrated over a second time period. Thus by adjusting the reference input to the analog to digital converter, temperature variations in the output of the strain guage bridge are indirectly compensated.
摘要翻译：一种用于低压电源的压力传感器装置。半导体压阻式应变仪桥提供压力变化的模拟输出，其包括由环境温度变化引入的误差。桥接输入端的非温度敏感电阻器用于降低应变计电桥输出温度补偿所需的温度相关电压变化。模拟温度调节装置，提供一个电流，其电流同时变化，并与应变仪桥式电路电流中发生的变化成正比。模数转换器具有作为其模拟输入的应变计桥电路的电压输出，其在第一时间段内被积分，并且具有作为参考输入的来自模拟温度调节装置的温度调节的输出电流，其被集成在第二个时期。因此，通过调整对模数转换器的参考输入，应变量规桥输出的温度变化被间接补偿。

6. 发明授权

US5600611A Wrist mountable compass 失效
标题翻译：手腕指南针
公开(公告)号：US5600611A
公开(公告)日：1997-02-04
申请号：US539141
申请日：1995-10-04
申请人： Bruce H. Kamens
发明人： Bruce H. Kamens
IPC分类号： G04B47/06 , G04B47/00
CPC分类号： G04B47/065
摘要： A wrist mountable compass capable of directing a user to a selected compass direction is provided. In the preferred embodiment of the compass, the user selects the compass direction. The user is directed to the selected direction by digital pointers appearing on the compass. The compass utilizes a single magnetoresistive sensor to sense the polarity of the horizontal flux lines of the earth's magnetic field.
摘要翻译：提供了能够将用户引导到所选罗盘方向的手腕安装式罗盘。在罗盘的优选实施例中，用户选择罗盘方向。用户通过罗盘上出现的数字指针指向所选方向。罗盘使用单个磁阻传感器来感测地球磁场的水平通量线的极性。

7. 发明授权

US4567899A Cuff pressure controller for blood pressure measurement apparatus 失效
标题翻译：用于血压测量装置的袖带压力控制器
公开(公告)号：US4567899A
公开(公告)日：1986-02-04
申请号：US635994
申请日：1984-07-30
申请人： Bruce H. Kamens , Paul Wuthrich , Jacob Fraden
发明人： Bruce H. Kamens , Paul Wuthrich , Jacob Fraden
IPC分类号： A61B5/022 , A61B5/02
CPC分类号： A61B5/0235 , A61B5/02141 , A61B5/02208
摘要： A blood pressure measurement instrument controlled by a microprocessor has an inflatable cuff, a pump for inflating the cuff, an acoustic sensor and amplifier for processing auscultatory sounds and supplying signals to a microcomputer, a display for displaying blood pressure, and pressure sensor for measuring air pressure in the cuff and supplying signals to the microprocessor. The invention comprises an improved air bleed rate controller for providing a linearized bleed slope reference signal which is compared to an actual cuff pressure signal from the cuff pressure transducer, to control a variable opening bleed valve. The reference signal is applied at the initiation of the bleed control phase through a logic circuit from the microcomputer and a time delay switch. Additional logic provides a bleed valve override signal for closing the valve during the pumping phase and providing dumping of cuff pressure on the completion of blood pressure measurement.
摘要翻译：由微处理器控制的血压测量仪器具有可膨胀的袖带，用于充气袖带的泵，用于处理听诊声音并向微型计算机提供信号的声学传感器和放大器，用于显示血压的显示器和用于测量空气的压力传感器袖带压力并向微处理器提供信号。本发明包括改进的排气速率控制器，用于提供与来自袖带压力传感器的实际袖带压力信号相比较的线性放电斜率参考信号，以控制可变打开放气阀。通过来自微型计算机的逻辑电路和时间延迟开关，在泄放控制阶段开始时施加参考信号。额外的逻辑提供了在泵送阶段期间关闭阀的放气阀超驰信号，并且在完成血压测量时提供袖带压力倾倒。

8. 发明授权

US4487208A Fast response thermoresistive temperature sensing probe 失效
标题翻译：快速响应热电阻温度传感探头
公开(公告)号：US4487208A
公开(公告)日：1984-12-11
申请号：US459741
申请日：1983-01-21
申请人： Bruce H. Kamens
发明人： Bruce H. Kamens
IPC分类号： A61B5/01 , G01K1/18 , G01K13/00 , A61B5/00
CPC分类号： G01K1/18 , G01K13/002
摘要： A fast response, electronic clinical thermometer for measuring body temperature is disclosed which has a probe that includes a hollow tubular probe body and a thermal sensor assembly having a low thermal mass at the temperature sensing end of the probe body. The thermal sensor assembly includes a temperature sensing element electrically connected to a thin metal plate with good thermal conductivity which is received and supported by the probe body at its temperature sensing end. The probe is sealed off at its temperature sensing end permitting only the metal plate of the thermal sensor assembly and the probe body in the vicinity of the metal plate to make contact with the tissues of the body for measuring temperature. The probe is sealed to provide resistance to contamination during use.
摘要翻译：公开了一种快速响应的用于测量体温的电子体温计，其具有探针，该探针包括中空管状探针体和在探针体的温度感测端处具有低热质量的热传感器组件。热传感器组件包括电连接到具有良好导热性的薄金属板的温度感测元件，其在其感温端被探头主体接收和支撑。探针在其温度感测端被密封，只允许热传感器组件的金属板和金属板附近的探针主体与身体的组织接触以测量温度。探针被密封，以提供使用过程中的污染抵抗力。

9. 发明授权

US5623185A Adjustable drive circuit for capacitive electroluminescent lamps 失效
标题翻译：用于电容式电致发光灯的可调驱动电路
公开(公告)号：US5623185A
公开(公告)日：1997-04-22
申请号：US427319
申请日：1995-04-24
申请人： Bruce H. Kamens , Victor E. Shiff
发明人： Bruce H. Kamens , Victor E. Shiff
IPC分类号： G04B19/30 , H05B33/08 , H05B37/00
CPC分类号： G04B19/30 , H05B33/08 , Y02B20/325
摘要： A drive circuit having a converter that provides current pulses that charge a capacitive electroluminescent (EL) lamp to produce light, a switching circuit that switches successive current pulses for progressively charging the EL lamp and an adjustable circuit that permits external control of the switching circuit to provide a plurality of different predetermined numbers of the current pulses to the EL lamp is disclosed.
摘要翻译：一种驱动电路，具有向电容电致发光（EL）灯供电以产生光的电流脉冲的转换器，切换连续的电流脉冲以逐渐对EL灯进行充电的开关电路和允许将开关电路的外部控制的可调节电路公开了向EL灯提供多个不同的预定数量的电流脉冲。

10. 发明授权

US5493543A Capacitive charge pump driver circuit for piezoelectric alarm 失效
标题翻译：用于压电报警的电容式电荷泵驱动电路
公开(公告)号：US5493543A
公开(公告)日：1996-02-20
申请号：US334983
申请日：1994-11-07
申请人： Bruce H. Kamens
发明人： Bruce H. Kamens
IPC分类号： H02M3/07 , H02M3/18
CPC分类号： H02M3/07
摘要： A capacitive charge pump circuit and associated method is provided for outputting an output voltage which has a magnitude which is an integer multiple of the magnitude of a power supply voltage used to power the circuit. In one form, a capacitor is charged to the power supply voltage, V.sub.s. The capacitor is alternately coupled to the power supply voltage and ground so that in an alternating manner, 2 V.sub.s and -V.sub.s appear across it. By coupling a first electrode of a piezoelectric crystal to the capacitor and a second electrode of the piezoelectric crystal to the power supply voltage, a signal having a peak-to-peak magnitude which is three times that of the power supply voltage will drive the piezoelectric crystal.
摘要翻译：提供一种电容电荷泵电路和相关方法，用于输出具有用于为电路供电的电源电压的幅度的整数倍的幅度的输出电压。在一种形式中，电容器被充电到电源电压Vs。电容器交替地耦合到电源电压和接地，使得以交替的方式，在其上出现2V和-Vs。通过将压电晶体的第一电极与电容器和压电晶体的第二电极耦合到电源电压，具有三倍于电源电压的峰 - 峰值的信号将驱动压电水晶。

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