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1. 发明申请

US20060280864A1 Method for electrode deposition for solid oxide fuel cells 审中-公开
标题翻译：固体氧化物燃料电池的电极沉积方法
公开(公告)号：US20060280864A1
公开(公告)日：2006-12-14
申请号：US11150394
申请日：2005-06-09
申请人： Toshio Suzuki , Piotr Jasinski , Vladimir Petrovsky , Harlan Anderson , Xiao-Dong Zhou
发明人： Toshio Suzuki , Piotr Jasinski , Vladimir Petrovsky , Harlan Anderson , Xiao-Dong Zhou
IPC分类号： B05D1/12 , B05D3/02 , B05D1/40
CPC分类号： B05D1/12 , B05D1/40 , B05D3/02 , B28B1/30 , H01M4/88 , H01M8/12
摘要： The present invention relates to methods for the preparation of electrodes for use in solid oxide fuel cells. More specifically, the present invention relates to methods for the preparation of ceramic electrodes that provide high ionic and electronic conduction, high porosity and high surface area. Additionally, the methods of the invention allow for controlled and optimized properties of ionic and electronic phases for a particular operating condition. Advantageously, the methods of the invention allow for the fabrication of SOFC electrodes using low processing temperatures and inexpensive techniques requiring no specialized equipment.
摘要翻译：本发明涉及制备用于固体氧化物燃料电池的电极的方法。更具体地，本发明涉及制备提供高离子和电子传导，高孔隙率和高表面积的陶瓷电极的方法。此外，本发明的方法允许在特定操作条件下离子和电子相的受控和优化的性质。有利地，本发明的方法允许使用低加工温度制造SOFC电极和不需要专门设备的廉价技术。

2. 发明申请

US20080022514A1 METHOD OF MAKING A SOLID OXIDE FUEL CELL HAVING A POROUS ELECTROLYTE 审中-公开
标题翻译：制造具有多孔电解质的固体氧化物燃料电池的方法
公开(公告)号：US20080022514A1
公开(公告)日：2008-01-31
申请号：US11837904
申请日：2007-08-13
申请人： Harlan Anderson , Toshio Suzuki , Piotr Jasinski , Vladimir Petrovsky
发明人： Harlan Anderson , Toshio Suzuki , Piotr Jasinski , Vladimir Petrovsky
IPC分类号： H01M4/04 , H01M4/82
CPC分类号： H01M4/9033 , H01M4/8621 , H01M4/8885 , H01M4/9025 , H01M8/1253 , H01M8/126 , Y02E60/525 , Y02P70/56 , Y10T29/49115
摘要： A method for producing a fuel cell, including applying a porous, non-densified electrolyte layer over an anode substrate, sintering the electrolyte layer to the anode substrate, and applying a porous catalytic anode layer onto the electrolyte and spaced from the anode layer to define a fuel cell to produce a non-gastight fuel cell. Typically, the fuel cell is annealed and substantially porous.
摘要翻译：一种燃料电池的制造方法，其特征在于，在阳极基板上涂敷多孔非致密化的电解质层，将所述电解质层烧结到所述阳极基板，将多孔催化剂阳极层与所述阳极层隔开并与所述阳极层隔开，燃料电池，用于生产非气密燃料电池。通常，燃料电池被退火并且基本上是多孔的。

3. 发明申请

US20080038592A1 METHOD OF OPERATING A SOLID OXIDE FUEL CELL HAVING A POROUS ELECTROLYTE 审中-公开
标题翻译：具有多孔电解质的固体氧化物燃料电池的操作方法
公开(公告)号：US20080038592A1
公开(公告)日：2008-02-14
申请号：US11837906
申请日：2007-08-13
申请人： Harlan Anderson , Toshio Suzuki , Piotr Jasinski , Vladimir Petrovsky
发明人： Harlan Anderson , Toshio Suzuki , Piotr Jasinski , Vladimir Petrovsky
IPC分类号： H01M8/04 , B01D59/40
CPC分类号： H01M4/9033 , H01M4/8621 , H01M4/8885 , H01M4/9025 , H01M8/1253 , H01M8/126 , Y02E60/525 , Y02P70/56 , Y10T29/49115
摘要： A method of extracting electrochemical energy from flowing hydrocarbon fluids, including positioning a porous electrolyte layer between a substantially porous anode layer and a substantially porous cathode layer to define a fuel cell, flowing a mixture of hydrocarbon fuel and oxidant over the fuel cell, heating the fuel cell to at least a predetermined minimum temperature, and extracting electrochemical energy from fuel cell. The electrolyte is typically an ionic or protonic conductor.
摘要翻译：一种从流动烃流体提取电化学能的方法，包括将多孔电解质层定位在基本上多孔的阳极层和基本上多孔的阴极层之间，以限定燃料电池，使烃燃料和氧化剂的混合物在燃料电池上流动，燃料电池至少达到预定的最低温度，并从燃料电池提取电化学能。电解质通常是离子或质子导体。

4. 发明申请

US20080075866A1 Method for low temperature densification of ceramic materials 审中-公开
标题翻译：陶瓷材料低温致密化方法
公开(公告)号：US20080075866A1
公开(公告)日：2008-03-27
申请号：US11150675
申请日：2005-06-09
申请人： Vladimir Petrovsky , Tatiana Petrovsky , Harlan Anderson
发明人： Vladimir Petrovsky , Tatiana Petrovsky , Harlan Anderson
IPC分类号： B05D3/02
CPC分类号： C04B41/52 , C04B41/009 , C04B41/5027 , C04B41/87 , C04B41/89 , C04B2111/00801 , C04B2111/00844 , C04B2111/00853 , C04B41/4539 , C04B41/5045 , C04B41/522 , C04B41/4535 , C04B41/455 , C04B35/016 , C04B35/00 , C04B38/00
摘要： The present invention provides methods for the preparation of ceramic materials. Using the methods of the present invention, a porous ceramic material is impregnated with a metal-organic polymer and then treated with heat to decompose the polymer. Advantageously, the heat treatment may be performed at low temperature. The methods of the invention can be used to increase the density of a porous ceramic material or to change its composition. The methods are particularly useful for the formation of ceramic products in the form of films, coatings and layers in multilayer ceramic systems.
摘要翻译：本发明提供了制备陶瓷材料的方法。使用本发明的方法，用金属 - 有机聚合物浸渍多孔陶瓷材料，然后加热处理以分解聚合物。有利地，热处理可以在低温下进行。本发明的方法可用于增加多孔陶瓷材料的密度或改变其组成。该方法对于在多层陶瓷体系中形成膜，涂层和层的形式的陶瓷产品特别有用。

5. 发明授权

US07821269B2 Method for determining the dielectric constant of particles 失效
标题翻译：确定颗粒介电常数的方法
公开(公告)号：US07821269B2
公开(公告)日：2010-10-26
申请号：US12135169
申请日：2008-06-07
申请人： Vladimir Petrovsky , Fatih Dogan
发明人： Vladimir Petrovsky , Fatih Dogan
IPC分类号： G01V3/18 , G01R27/26 , G01R27/08
CPC分类号： G01N27/026 , G01N2033/0091
摘要： A method of measuring the dielectric constant of a powder, including selecting a powder having an unknown first dielectric constant, selecting a liquid having a known second dielectric constant, and introducing a predetermined amount of powder into a predetermined volume of liquid to define a slurry characterized by a known volume fraction of powder. Next, the impedance spectra of the slurry is plotted over a predetermined frequency range, the measured dielectric constant data is read and the appropriate equivalent circuit for the slurry is determined. Appropriate equivalent circuit equations are applied to the measured dielectric constant data and the first dielectric constant is calculated from the appropriate equivalent circuit equations, known volume fraction of powder and measured dielectric constant data.
摘要翻译：一种测量粉末的介电常数的方法，包括选择具有未知的第一介电常数的粉末，选择具有已知的第二介电常数的液体，并将预定量的粉末引入预定体积的液体中以限定浆料的特征通过已知体积分数的粉末。接下来，将浆料的阻抗谱绘制在预定的频率范围内，读出测量的介电常数数据，并确定浆料的适当的等效电路。将适当的等效电路方程应用于测量的介电常数数据，并且从适当的等效电路方程式计算第一介电常数，已知体积分数和测量的介电常数数据。

6. 发明申请

US20100135035A1 ADAPTIVE PROJECTOR SYSTEM FOR HEADLIGHTS OF MOTOR VEHICLES 审中-公开
标题翻译：电动车头灯自适应投影系统
公开(公告)号：US20100135035A1
公开(公告)日：2010-06-03
申请号：US12506464
申请日：2009-07-21
申请人： Petr Smajser , Vladimir Petrovsky
发明人： Petr Smajser , Vladimir Petrovsky
IPC分类号： B60Q1/076
CPC分类号： F21S41/683
摘要： An adaptive projector system for headlights of motor vehicles is disclosed, the system consists of a reflector with a light source, a lens (6) and a diaphragm system with fixed screening diaphragms, and with a movable approximately hyperboloid diaphragm cap, which rotates along with the shaft of a motor, on which it is firmly overhung, and by its controlled stopping in certain positions, it creates the desired light beams.
摘要翻译：公开了一种用于机动车辆前灯的自适应投影仪系统，该系统由具有光源的反射器，透镜（6）和具有固定屏蔽隔膜的隔膜系统组成，并具有可移动的近似双曲面隔膜盖，其随着电动机的轴，其上被牢固地悬挂在其上，并且通过其在某些位置的受控停止，产生期望的光束。

7. 发明申请

US20090261847A1 METHOD FOR DETERMINING THE DIELECTRIC CONSTANT OF PARTICLES 失效
标题翻译：用于确定颗粒介电常数的方法
公开(公告)号：US20090261847A1
公开(公告)日：2009-10-22
申请号：US12135169
申请日：2008-06-07
申请人： Vladimir Petrovsky , Fatih Dogan
发明人： Vladimir Petrovsky , Fatih Dogan
IPC分类号： G01R27/26
CPC分类号： G01N27/026 , G01N2033/0091
摘要： A method of measuring the dielectric constant of a powder, including selecting a powder having an unknown first dielectric constant, selecting a liquid having a known second dielectric constant, and introducing a predetermined amount of powder into a predetermined volume of liquid to define a slurry characterized by a known volume fraction of powder. Next, the impedance spectra of the slurry is plotted over a predetermined frequency range, the measured dielectric constant data is read and the appropriate equivalent circuit for the slurry is determined. Appropriate equivalent circuit equations are applied to the measured dielectric constant data and the first dielectric constant is calculated from the appropriate equivalent circuit equations, known volume fraction of powder and measured dielectric constant data.
摘要翻译：一种测量粉末的介电常数的方法，包括选择具有未知的第一介电常数的粉末，选择具有已知的第二介电常数的液体，并将预定量的粉末引入预定体积的液体中以限定浆料的特征通过已知体积分数的粉末。接下来，将浆料的阻抗谱绘制在预定的频率范围内，读出测量的介电常数数据，并确定浆料的适当的等效电路。将适当的等效电路方程应用于测量的介电常数数据，并且从适当的等效电路方程式计算第一介电常数，已知体积分数和测量的介电常数数据。

8. 发明申请

US20090035633A1 Chemically sintered composite electrodes and manufacturing processes 有权
标题翻译：化学烧结复合电极及制造工艺
公开(公告)号：US20090035633A1
公开(公告)日：2009-02-05
申请号：US11888943
申请日：2007-08-03
申请人： John Rule , Samuel B. Schaevitz , Zachary Byars , Ramanan Ganeshananthan , Atul Verma , Vladimir Petrovsky
发明人： John Rule , Samuel B. Schaevitz , Zachary Byars , Ramanan Ganeshananthan , Atul Verma , Vladimir Petrovsky
IPC分类号： H01M8/10 , B05D5/12 , B32B5/16
CPC分类号： H01M8/1213 , H01M4/8652 , H01M4/8657 , H01M4/8828 , H01M4/8885 , H01M8/1004 , H01M8/1097 , H01M8/1246 , H01M8/1286 , Y02E60/521 , Y02E60/525 , Y02P70/56 , Y10T428/25
摘要： An iterative process of depositing on a solid electrolyte a coating of unconnected particles composed of an ionically conductive material. A liquid solution is also applied. The liquid solution includes an inorganic component. The deposited liquid is heated to a temperature sufficient to evaporate or otherwise remove some or all of the volatile components of the liquid solution. Typically the temperature is below 1000° and often at about 850° C. The effect of heating the solution is to cause ion conducting material in the solution to adhere to the surface of the existing ion conducting particles and form connections between these particles. This is understood to create an ion conducting skeletal support structure. Within the intrestices of this skeletal support structure, the step of heating is also understood to result in the deposition of the inorganic component that will begin to form a electron conducting structure. The process of applying the liquid solution and heating may be repeated until a sufficiently thick layer of material is laid over the solid electrolyte to provide the composite electrode structure desired.
摘要翻译：在固体电解质上沉积由离子导电材料组成的未连接颗粒的涂层的迭代过程。还应用液体溶液。液体溶液包含无机成分。将沉积的液体加热到足以蒸发或以其它方式除去液体溶液的一些或全部挥发性组分的温度。通常，温度低于1000°，通常在约850℃。加热溶液的效果是使溶液中的离子传导材料粘附到现有离子传导颗粒的表面上并形成这些颗粒之间的连接。这被理解为产生离子导电骨架支撑结构。在该骨骼支撑结构的内部，加热步骤也被理解为导致开始形成电子传导结构的无机组分的沉积。可以重复施加液体溶液和加热的过程，直到将足够厚的材料层铺在固体电解质上以提供所需的复合电极结构。

9. 发明授权

US06303270B1 Highly plasma etch-resistant photoresist composition containing a photosensitive polymeric titania precursor 有权
标题翻译：含有光敏聚合二氧化钛前体的高等离子体蚀刻抗蚀剂组合物
公开(公告)号：US06303270B1
公开(公告)日：2001-10-16
申请号：US09259229
申请日：1999-03-01
申请人： Tony D. Flaim , Douglas J. Guerrero , Michelle R. Fowler , William J. James , Vladimir Petrovsky , Harlan U. Anderson
发明人： Tony D. Flaim , Douglas J. Guerrero , Michelle R. Fowler , William J. James , Vladimir Petrovsky , Harlan U. Anderson
IPC分类号： G03F7028
CPC分类号： C08G79/00 , G03F7/0042 , G03F7/0388
摘要： A composition is derived from an addition polymerizable organotitanium polymer which upon exposure to an oxygen plasma or baking in air, is converted to titanium dioxide (titania) or is converted to a mixed, titanium-containing metal oxide. The metal oxide formed in situ imparts etch-resistant action to a patterned photoresist layer. The composition may also be directly deposited and patterned into permanent metal oxide device features by a photolithographic process.
摘要翻译：一种组合物衍生自可加成聚合的有机钛聚合物，其在暴露于氧等离子体或在空气中烘烤时，转化为二氧化钛（二氧化钛）或转化为混合的含钛金属氧化物。原位形成的金属氧化物赋予图案化光致抗蚀剂层耐腐蚀作用。组合物还可以通过光刻工艺直接沉积并图案化为永久性金属氧化物器件特征。

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