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    • 2. 发明授权
    • Method and system for indicating and display information in response to
electrical signals
    • 用于响应于电信号指示和显示信息的方法和系统
    • US4739309A
    • 1988-04-19
    • US839423
    • 1986-03-13
    • Jurgen BrauningerRainer Rudolph
    • Jurgen BrauningerRainer Rudolph
    • H04J7/00B60Q1/00B60R16/02G07C5/10G08B5/36G08B25/14H04Q9/00H04Q9/14G08B1/08
    • G08B5/36G07C5/10G08B25/14
    • To permit connecting a display characterizing a malfunction, for example malfunction in an automotive vehicle, or another monitored apparatus, and a warning lamp to alert an operator that a malfunction is being indicated to a single connecting line (SL), a coded representation characterizing the malfunction in the form of short pulses (I; 1, 2) is transmitted on the same line, with pulses which are so short that the response inertia of the warning lamp does not perceptively change its brightness (or darkness) level, as controlled by the operating voltage of the warning lamp between a high and a low value. The coded pulse representation is decoded in a microprocessor (MP) and displayed on a display (A) forming part of an evaluation device, coupled to the same single communication line (SL) which may be a single wire with chassis or ground return, or a two-wire connection. Typically, the warning lamp may operate in one to several second intervals (for example flashing), the pulses having pulse duration in the millisecond or fractional millisecond range. The pulses, when the warning signal lamp voltage level is "high" then are formed by "low" value pulses, and, if the lamp is dark, so that the operating signal is "low", the pulses are "high" and of insufficient duration to cause lighting of the lamp filament.
    • 为了允许连接表征故障的显示器,例如机动车辆或其他监视设备中的故障,以及警告灯,以向操作者通知单个连接线路(SL)指示故障,表示表示 短脉冲(I; 1,2)形式的故障在相同的线路上传输,其脉冲太短,使得警告灯的响应惯性不会明显改变其亮度(或暗度)水平,如 警告灯的工作电压在高电平和低电平之间。 编码脉冲表示在微处理器(MP)中被解码并显示在构成评估装置的一部分的显示器(A)上,耦合到同一个单一通信线路(SL),该单个通信线路(SL)可以是具有底盘或地面返回的单个线路,或者 两线连接。 通常,警告灯可以以一到几秒的间隔(例如闪烁)操作,脉冲具有毫秒或分数毫秒范围内的脉冲持续时间。 当警告信号灯电压电平为“高”时,脉冲由“低”值脉冲形成,如果灯为暗,使得操作信号为“低”,则脉冲“高” 持续时间不足以引起灯丝的点灯。
    • 7. 发明授权
    • Multi-microcomputer system
    • 多微机系统
    • US4896263A
    • 1990-01-23
    • US201343
    • 1988-05-26
    • Jurgen BrauningerAlbrecht Sieber
    • Jurgen BrauningerAlbrecht Sieber
    • G06F15/16F02D41/24G06F9/445G06F15/177
    • G06F8/665F02D41/2422G06F9/44547
    • All but one of the microcomputers in a multi-computer system are equipped with a rapid-access read-write memory and a fixed content nonvolatile read-only memory. Each of these read-only memories, however, stores a multiplicity of varieties of one or more sets of data, so that, in the case of a computer system for a motor vehicle engine, the same system can be used in any of a large number of vehicle models. One of the microcomputers of the system has a programmable memory which is programmed at the time of installation to designate the portions of the fixed memories that are to be utilized. When the system is turned on, the programmed memory designation number is stored in the read-write memory of all of the computers of the system, with the result that the designated portion of each fixed read-only memory is always referred to in any computer of the system. It is not important that, when the system is turned off, the memory content of the read-write memories is lost.
    • 多计算机系统中的所有微型计算机之一除了配备有快速访问读写存储器和固定内容非易失性只读存储器之外。 然而,这些只读存储器中的每一个存储一组或多组数据的多个品种,使得在用于机动车辆发动机的计算机系统的情况下,相同的系统可以用于任何大的数据 车型数量 该系统的微型计算机之一具有可编程存储器,其在安装时被编程以指定待使用的固定存储器的部分。 当系统打开时,编程的存储器指定号码存储在系统的所有计算机的读写存储器中,结果是每个固定的只读存储器的指定部分总是在任何计算机中被引用 的系统。 不重要的是,当系统关闭时,读写存储器的存储器内容将丢失。