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    • 1. 发明授权
    • Method for construction and fabrication of submicron field-effect
transistors by optimization of poly oxide process
    • 通过优化多晶氧化物工艺构建和制造亚微米场效应晶体管的方法
    • US5858844A
    • 1999-01-12
    • US485871
    • 1995-06-07
    • Hao FangFarrokh Omid-ZehoorTodd LukancChris Schmidt
    • Hao FangFarrokh Omid-ZehoorTodd LukancChris Schmidt
    • H01L21/28H01L21/336H01L29/423H01L21/31H01L21/469
    • H01L21/28211H01L21/28114H01L29/42368H01L29/6659
    • The present invention comprises an innovative gate oxidation process after the disposition of the gate and prior to the disposition of the source and the drain by exposing the gate to oxygen at a predetermined temperature and for a predetermined time period for the optimized transistor performance. During the innovative gate oxidation process, oxygen penetrates into the interfaces of the gate conductive layer gate oxide and the gate dielectric layer silicon substrate and oxidizes portions of the gate conductive layer at the interfaces due to the oxygen smiling or the bird beak effect, which results in an increased effective thickness of the gate dielectric layer. Optionally, HCl can be introduced at a predetermined flowrate during the innovative gate oxidation process. A particular embodiment of the present invention is the fabrication of MOS transistors with polysilicon as the gate conductive layer and silicon oxide as the gate dielectric layer, and with the source and drain fabricated by the low doped drain (LDD) implant. In this particular case, the innovative gate oxidation process is a polysilicon oxidation (POX) process grown before LDD implant. The oxidation temperature and oxidation time duration for optimized transistor performances have been found to be 850.degree. C. and 115 minutes, respectively. This present invention is utilized to achieve maximum speed and performance by optimizing the POX process.
    • 本发明包括在门的配置之后并且在通过在预定温度下将栅极暴露于氧气并在预定时间段内对于优化的晶体管性能进行设置之前的创新的栅极氧化工艺。 在创新的栅极氧化过程中,氧气渗透入栅极导电层栅极氧化物和栅极电介质层硅衬底的界面,并由于氧气微笑或鸟喙效应而在界面处氧化栅极导电层的部分,从而导致 在栅介电层的有效厚度增加。 任选地,可以在创新的栅极氧化过程期间以预定流量引入HCl。 本发明的一个具体实施例是制造具有多晶硅作为栅极导电层和氧化硅作为栅极介电层的MOS晶体管,并且通过低掺杂漏极(LDD)注入制造源极和漏极。 在这种特殊情况下,创新的栅极氧化工艺是在LDD植入之前生长的多晶硅氧化(POX)工艺。 已经发现优化的晶体管性能的氧化温度和氧化时间分别为850℃和115分钟。 本发明用于通过优化POX过程来实现最大速度和性能。
    • 2. 发明授权
    • Method of forming an electronic device including forming features within a mask and a selective removal process
    • 形成电子设备的方法,包括在掩模内形成特征和选择性去除过程
    • US08003545B2
    • 2011-08-23
    • US12031458
    • 2008-02-14
    • Todd LukancHung-Eil Kim
    • Todd LukancHung-Eil Kim
    • H01L21/302
    • H01L21/32139H01L21/32137
    • A method of forming an electronic device can include forming a patterned mask layer overlying a underlying layer such that the mask layer has a first feature, a second feature, and a third feature, and the first feature is between the second feature and the third feature. The first feature can be spaced apart from the second feature by a first opening in the mask layer, and can be spaced apart from the third feature by a second opening in the mask layer. The method can further include selectively removing portions of the underlying layer under the first opening, the second opening, the second feature, and the third feature, and also removing the second feature and the third feature while leaving substantially all of the first feature and a significant portion of the underlying layer under the first feature.
    • 形成电子器件的方法可以包括形成覆盖下层的图案化掩模层,使得掩模层具有第一特征,第二特征和第三特征,并且第一特征位于第二特征和第三特征之间 。 第一特征可以通过掩模层中的第一开口与第二特征间隔开,并且可以通过掩模层中的第二开口与第三特征间隔开。 该方法还可以包括选择性地移除第一开口,第二开口,第二特征和第三特征之下的下层的部分,并且还移除第二特征和第三特征,同时留下基本上所有的第一特征和 第一个特征下的下层的重要部分。
    • 6. 发明授权
    • MOS transistor formation
    • MOS晶体管的形成
    • US06184114B2
    • 2001-02-06
    • US09375503
    • 1999-08-17
    • Todd Lukanc
    • Todd Lukanc
    • H01L213205
    • H01L29/66545H01L21/823842H01L29/517
    • Semiconductor devices of different conductivity types with optimized gate electrodes are formed on a semiconductor substrate by replacing the initial gate electrode and, optionally, the underlying gate oxide layer. Embodiments include forming a first gate electrode on a gate oxide layer and replacing the gate electrode with a second gate electrode. Optionally, a second dielectric layer can be deposited in place of or in addition to the gate oxide layer prior to depositing the second gate electrode.
    • 通过替换初始栅极电极和任选地下面的栅极氧化物层,在半导体衬底上形成具有优化的栅电极的不同导电类型的半导体器件。 实施例包括在栅氧化层上形成第一栅电极,用第二栅电极代替栅电极。 可选地,在沉积第二栅极电极之前,第二电介质层可以代替栅氧化物层或除栅极氧化物层之外沉积。
    • 7. 发明申请
    • METHOD OF FORMING AN ELECTRONIC DEVICE INCLUDING FORMING FEATURES WITHIN A MASK AND A SELECTIVE REMOVAL PROCESS
    • 形成电子装置的方法,包括在掩模中形成特征和选择性去除过程
    • US20090209107A1
    • 2009-08-20
    • US12031458
    • 2008-02-14
    • Todd LukancHung-Eil Kim
    • Todd LukancHung-Eil Kim
    • H01L21/306
    • H01L21/32139H01L21/32137
    • A method of forming an electronic device can include forming a patterned mask layer overlying a underlying layer such that the mask layer has a first feature, a second feature, and a third feature, and the first feature is between the second feature and the third feature. The first feature can be spaced apart from the second feature by a first opening in the mask layer, and can be spaced apart from the third feature by a second opening in the mask layer. The method can further include selectively removing portions of the underlying layer under the first opening, the second opening, the second feature, and the third feature, and also removing the second feature and the third feature while leaving substantially all of the first feature and a significant portion of the underlying layer under the first feature.
    • 形成电子器件的方法可以包括形成覆盖下层的图案化掩模层,使得掩模层具有第一特征,第二特征和第三特征,并且第一特征位于第二特征和第三特征之间 。 第一特征可以通过掩模层中的第一开口与第二特征间隔开,并且可以通过掩模层中的第二开口与第三特征间隔开。 该方法还可以包括选择性地移除第一开口,第二开口,第二特征和第三特征之下的下层的部分,并且还移除第二特征和第三特征,同时留下基本上所有的第一特征和 第一个特征下的下层的重要部分。
    • 8. 发明授权
    • Method for increasing manufacturability of a circuit layout
    • 提高电路布局可制造性的方法
    • US07487492B1
    • 2009-02-03
    • US11437312
    • 2006-05-19
    • Ajay SinghalTodd Lukanc
    • Ajay SinghalTodd Lukanc
    • G06F17/50
    • G06F17/5081
    • According to one exemplary embodiment, a method for increasing manufacturability of a circuit layer includes determining a threshold value for at least one image property from a repetitive section of the circuit layout. According to this embodiment, the method further includes performing a simulated lithographic process using the circuit layout to determine a number of simulated values of the at least one image property for a non-repetitive section of the circuit layout. The method further includes comparing each of the simulated values with the threshold value to determine printability of the non-repetitive section of the circuit layout prior to lithographically printing the circuit layout on a wafer. The method further includes modifying the non-repetitive section of the circuit layout if the threshold value is greater than at least one of the simulated values. By modifying the non-repetitive section of the circuit layout, manufacturability of the circuit layout can be increased.
    • 根据一个示例性实施例,用于提高电路层的可制造性的方法包括从电路布局的重复部分确定至少一个图像特性的阈值。 根据本实施例,该方法还包括使用电路布局来执行模拟光刻处理,以确定电路布局的非重复部分的至少一个图像特性的模拟值的数量。 该方法还包括将每个模拟值与阈值进行比较,以在光刻印刷晶片上的电路布局之前确定电路布局的非重复部分的可印刷性。 该方法还包括如果阈值大于至少一个模拟值,则修改电路布局的非重复部分。 通过修改电路布局的非重复部分,可以提高电路布局的可制造性。
    • 10. 发明授权
    • Use of an existing product map as a background for making test masks
    • 使用现有的产品图作为测试口罩的背景
    • US06279147B1
    • 2001-08-21
    • US09540365
    • 2000-03-31
    • Matthew S. BuynoskiRamkumar SubramanianTodd Lukanc
    • Matthew S. BuynoskiRamkumar SubramanianTodd Lukanc
    • G03F900
    • H01L22/34G03F1/44
    • One aspect of the present invention relates to a method of making a test mask, involving the steps of providing an existing product mask pattern having a first pattern thereon; removing a portion of the first pattern from the existing product mask pattern; and forming a test pattern in the portion of the existing product mask pattern to provide the test mask, wherein the first pattern of the existing product mask pattern is substantially similar in at least one of pattern density, pattern variability, pattern size, pattern shape, preferential direction, and pattern scribe with the test pattern. Another aspect of the present invention relates to a test mask, containing a wall paper portion comprising a first pattern from an existing product mask pattern; and a test portion comprising a test pattern, wherein the first pattern of the existing product mask pattern is substantially similar in at least one of pattern density, pattern variability, pattern size, pattern shape, preferential direction, and pattern scribe with the test pattern.
    • 本发明的一个方面涉及一种制造测试掩模的方法,包括以下步骤:提供其上具有第一图案的现有产品掩模图案; 从现有产品掩模图案中去除第一图案的一部分; 并且在现有产品掩模图案的部分中形成测试图案以提供测试掩模,其中现有产品掩模图案的第一图案在图案密度,图案变化性,图案尺寸,图案形状中的至少一个中基本相似, 优先方向和模式划线与测试模式。 本发明的另一方面涉及一种测试掩模,其包含墙纸部分,其包含来自现有产品掩模图案的第一图案; 以及包括测试图案的测试部分,其中现有产品掩模图案的第一图案在图案密度,图案变化性,图案尺寸,图案形状,优先方向和具有测试图案的图案划线中的至少一个中基本相似。