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1. 发明授权

US3966488A Flowable aqueous pigment formulations containing dipropylene glycol 失效
标题翻译：含有二丙二醇的可流动的含水颜料配方
公开(公告)号：US3966488A
公开(公告)日：1976-06-29
申请号：US438032
申请日：1974-01-30
申请人： Hans Langenfelder , Ewald Daubach , Horst Belde
发明人： Hans Langenfelder , Ewald Daubach , Horst Belde
IPC分类号： C09B67/20 , C04B31/40
CPC分类号： C09B67/006
摘要： Aqueous pigment formulations containing glycol and having good flow, good water retention and good flocculation resistance which contain dipropylene glycol as a flow improver. The formulations are particularly suitable for pigmenting aqueous polymer dispersions and textile pigment printing and dope dyeing.
摘要翻译：含有二醇的水性颜料配方，具有良好的流动性，良好的保水性和良好的抗絮凝性，其含有二丙二醇作为流动改进剂。该制剂特别适用于着色聚合物水分散体和纺织品颜料印花和染料染色。

2. 发明授权

US4464203A Highly concentrated, dust-free, solid and readily dispersible pigment formulations and their use 失效
标题翻译：高度集中，无尘，固体和易分散的颜料配方及其用途
公开(公告)号：US4464203A
公开(公告)日：1984-08-07
申请号：US448049
申请日：1982-12-08
申请人： Horst Belde , Eduard Hartmann , Ewald Daubach
发明人： Horst Belde , Eduard Hartmann , Ewald Daubach
IPC分类号： C09B67/00 , C09B67/20 , C09B67/46 , C09D17/00 , C09C3/08
CPC分类号： C09B67/006 , C09B67/009 , C09B67/0092 , C09D17/003
摘要： Highly concentrated, dust-free, solid and readily dispersible pigment formulations contain(a) from 70 to 95% by weight of one or more finely divided pigments,(b) from 5 to 30% by weight of one or more surfactants which possess 20-45% by weight of ethylene oxide units, have a mean molecular weight of from 4,000 to 15,000 and are obtained by reacting an amine of the formula ##STR1## where R is C.sub.2 -C.sub.6 -alkylene, R.sup.1 is H or C.sub.1 -C.sub.4 -alkyl and n is 1, 2, 3, 4 or 5, or R is 1,3-phenylene, 1,4-phenylene or 4,4'-diphenylenemethane, R.sup.1 is H and n is 1, with propylene oxide and then reacting the product with ethylene oxide, and(c) from 0 to 5% by weight of waxes and/or antifoams, with or without(d) other agents conventionally used in pigment formulations, the percentages being based on (a+b+c).The formulations are very useful for pigmenting aqueous, alcoholic or aqueous/alcoholic printing inks and surface coatings, and printing pastes for textiles.
摘要翻译：高浓度，无尘，固体和容易分散的颜料制剂含有（a）70至95重量％的一种或多种细碎颜料，（b）5至30重量％的一种或多种表面活性剂，其具有20 -45重量％的环氧乙烷单元，其平均分子量为4,000至15,000，并且通过使下式的胺反应得到：其中R是C 2 -C 6 - 亚烷基，R 1是H或C 1 -C 4 - 烷基，n为1,2,3,4或5，或R为1,3-亚苯基，1,4-亚苯基或4,4'-二苯基甲烷，R1为H且n为1，与环氧丙烷反应，然后使具有环氧乙烷的产物，和（c）0至5重量％的蜡和/或消泡剂，具有或不具有常规用于颜料制剂中的其它试剂，百分比基于（a + b + c）。该配方对于着色水性，醇类或水性/醇类印刷油墨和表面涂料以及用于纺织品的印刷浆料是非常有用的。

3. 发明授权

US3947287A Aqueous pigment dispersions 失效
标题翻译：水性颜料分散体
公开(公告)号：US3947287A
公开(公告)日：1976-03-30
申请号：US424175
申请日：1973-12-12
申请人： Horst Belde , Knut Oppenlaender , Ewald Daubach , Rolf Fikentscher
发明人： Horst Belde , Knut Oppenlaender , Ewald Daubach , Rolf Fikentscher
IPC分类号： B01F17/42 , C08G65/26 , C08L71/02 , C09B67/20 , C09B67/46 , C09D101/02 , C09C3/08
CPC分类号： C09B67/0089 , C08G65/2609 , C08L71/02 , C09B67/0066 , C09D101/02
摘要： An aqueous pigment dispersion which contains (a) pigment, (b) a water-soluble surfactant and water and a water-retaining agent in which (b) is a reaction product of a polyhydroxyl compound with from 3 to 50 moles of propylene oxide and from 2 to 70 moles of ethylene oxide per equivalent of hydroxyl. The dispersions give bright and deep-shade emulsion paints or distempers containing cellulose ethers.
摘要翻译：一种水性颜料分散体，其包含（a）颜料，（b）水溶性表面活性剂和水和保水剂，其中（b）是多羟基化合物与3-50摩尔环氧丙烷的反应产物和每当量羟基2-70摩尔环氧乙烷。分散体产生含有纤维素醚的明亮和深色乳液漆或碲化物。

4. 发明授权

US4474681A Production of aqueous suspensions of finely divided titanium dioxide 失效
标题翻译：生产细分二氧化钛的水悬浮液
公开(公告)号：US4474681A
公开(公告)日：1984-10-02
申请号：US394798
申请日：1982-07-02
申请人： Horst Belde , Hans Langenfelder , Werner Hoerauf
发明人： Horst Belde , Hans Langenfelder , Werner Hoerauf
IPC分类号： C09D17/00 , B01J13/00 , C09C1/36 , C09C3/08
CPC分类号： C09D17/008 , Y10S516/928
摘要： Aqueous suspensions of finely divided titanium dioxide are produced in the presence of dispersants by a process in which titanium dioxide powder and caprolactam are kneaded together in the dry state at from 15.degree. to 40.degree. C., the resulting mixture is kneaded with the addition of water, the paste thus obtained is suspended in water, the suspension is then allowed to sediment, and the resulting suspension containing finely divided titanium dioxide is decanted.
摘要翻译：在分散剂存在下，通过二氧化钛粉末和己内酰胺在15〜40℃的干燥状态下将二氧化钛粉末和己内酰胺混合在一起的方法制备细分二氧化钛的水性悬浮液，将所得混合物加入水，将由此获得的糊状物悬浮在水中，然后将悬浮液沉淀，并将所得到的含有细碎二氧化钛的悬浮液倾析。

5. 发明授权

US5891227A Aqueous dye preparations 失效
标题翻译：水性染料制剂
公开(公告)号：US5891227A
公开(公告)日：1999-04-06
申请号：US911050
申请日：1997-08-14
申请人： Dietrich Hoffmann , Ulrike Schlosser , Erwin Czech , Walter Kurtz , Karin Heidrun Beck , Doug R. Campbell , Helmut Bellaire , Horst Belde
发明人： Dietrich Hoffmann , Ulrike Schlosser , Erwin Czech , Walter Kurtz , Karin Heidrun Beck , Doug R. Campbell , Helmut Bellaire , Horst Belde
IPC分类号： C09B33/10 , C09B67/22 , C09B67/26 , C09D5/08 , C09D11/037 , C09D11/17 , C09D11/32 , C09D17/00 , C09D171/02 , C09D11/02
CPC分类号： C09D11/32 , C09B67/0033 , C09B67/0073 , C09D11/037 , C09D11/17
摘要： Aqueous dye preparations useful for producing inks for the inkjet process or writing inks or for producing aqueous alcoholic coating or printing colors comprise, based on the weight of the preparation, from 0.1 to 15% by weight of a dye quantity comprising from 90 to 100% by weight of the dye of the formula I ##STR1## where Kat.sup..sym. is the equivalent of a metal or ammonium ion, from 1 to 40% by weight of carbon black and from 0.1 to 15% by weight of polyethylene glycol.
摘要翻译：可用于制备用于喷墨方法或书写油墨或用于生产含水醇类涂料或印刷颜色的油墨的水性染料制剂包含基于制剂重量的0.1至15重量％的染料量，其包含90至100重量％（I）的染料，其中Kat（+）是相当于金属或铵离子，1至40重量％的炭黑和0.1至15重量％的聚乙烯乙二醇

6. 发明授权

US4849262A Pigment printing pastes and dyeing liquors containing stable dispersions of finely divided solid polyisocyanates 失效
标题翻译：含有细分散的固体多异氰酸酯的稳定分散体的颜料印刷浆料和染色液
公开(公告)号：US4849262A
公开(公告)日：1989-07-18
申请号：US092363
申请日：1987-09-02
申请人： Guenter Uhl , Rainer Blum , Horst Belde
发明人： Guenter Uhl , Rainer Blum , Horst Belde
IPC分类号： C08G18/70 , C08G18/79 , C08G18/80 , D06P1/44 , D06P1/52
CPC分类号： D06P1/5285 , C08G18/705 , C08G18/798 , C08G18/80 , D06P1/44
摘要： Pigment printing pastes and dyeing liquors containing finely divided solid dispersions of polyisocyanates which have been deactivated on the surface and have a melting point about 25.degree. C. and a particle size of from 0.1 to 15 .mu.m as crosslinking agents in an amount of from 0.1 to 6% by weight. The textile materials printed or dyed with these pastes or liqu0rs, respectively, possess good fastness properties
摘要翻译：颜料印刷浆料和染色液体含有细分散的多异氰酸酯固体分散体，其表面已失活，熔点约为25℃，粒径为0.1至15μm，交联剂的量为0.1 至6重量％。用这些糊剂或液体分别印刷或染色的纺织品具有良好的牢度性能

7. 发明授权

US5296531A Pigment preparations 失效
标题翻译：颜料制剂
公开(公告)号：US5296531A
公开(公告)日：1994-03-22
申请号：US980189
申请日：1992-11-23
申请人： Horst Belde , Manfred Herrmann , Franz Leppmeier , Dietrich Lach
发明人： Horst Belde , Manfred Herrmann , Franz Leppmeier , Dietrich Lach
IPC分类号： C09B67/20 , C09D17/00 , C09D125/00 , C09D125/08 , C14C11/00 , C08L39/06
CPC分类号： C09B67/006 , C09D17/001 , C14C11/003
摘要： Pigment preparations useful for pigmenting or delustering finishes for leather and leather substitutes consist essentially of pigments or delusterants or a mixture thereof, binders, water and if desired further customary dispersants and auxiliaries, the binders used being copolymers ofA) from 40 to 80% by weight of at least one aromatic vinyl compound of the general formula I ##STR1## where R.sup.1, R.sup.2 and R.sup.3 are each hydrogen, methyl or ethyl and n is 1 or 2,B) from 20 to 60% by weight of acrylic acid or methacrylic acid or a mixture thereof, andC) from 0 to 10% by weight of further copolymerizable monomers,in the form of their salts.
摘要翻译：用于皮革和皮革代用品的着色或去光饰面的颜料制剂基本上由颜料或脱色剂或其混合物，粘合剂，水以及如果需要进一步的常规分散剂和助剂组成，所用粘合剂是A）的共聚物，A）为40-80％至少一种通式I（* CHEMICAL STRUCTURE *）I的芳族乙烯基化合物的重量，其中R 1，R 2和R 3各自为氢，甲基或乙基，n为1或2，B）20至60重量％丙烯酸或甲基丙烯酸或其混合物，和C）0至10重量％的其它可共聚单体，其盐的形式。

8. 发明授权

US5082498A Highly concentrated solid pigment formulations 失效
标题翻译：高浓度固体颜料配方
公开(公告)号：US5082498A
公开(公告)日：1992-01-21
申请号：US529437
申请日：1990-05-29
申请人： Walter Kurtz , Karl Muench , Joachim Kranz , Horst Belde
发明人： Walter Kurtz , Karl Muench , Joachim Kranz , Horst Belde
IPC分类号： B01F17/42 , C09B67/20 , C09B67/46 , C09C3/10 , C09D4/00 , C09D4/06 , C09D11/02 , C09D17/00
CPC分类号： C09B67/006 , C09B67/0066 , C09B67/0089 , C09D17/00 , Y10S516/01 , Y10S516/05 , Y10S516/07
摘要： Solid pigment formulations containing from 70 to 97% by weight, based on the total weight of the formulation, of one or more pigments and also from 3 to 30% by weight, based on the total weight of the formulation, of at least one surfactant which is an adduct of ethylene oxide and optionally propylene oxide with ethylenediamine, the proportion of ethylene oxide being from 46 to 100% by weight, based on the total weight of ethylene oxide and propylene oxide in the adduct, and the adduct having an average molecular weight of from 5000 to 40,000, are useful for pigmenting printing ink and gloss paint compositions.
摘要翻译：基于制剂的总重量，基于制剂总重量的70至97重量％的一种或多种颜料和基于制剂总重量的3至30重量％的至少一种表面活性剂其是环氧乙烷和任选的环氧丙烷与乙二胺的加合物，基于加合物中环氧乙烷和环氧丙烷的总重量，环氧乙烷的比例为46至100重量％，并且具有平均分子量重量为5000至40,000，可用于着色印刷油墨和光泽油漆组合物。

9. 发明授权

US4983185A Dyeing of leather with pigments 失效
标题翻译：用颜料染色皮革
公开(公告)号：US4983185A
公开(公告)日：1991-01-08
申请号：US357712
申请日：1989-05-26
申请人： Rolf Streicher , Ortwin Schaffer , Horst Belde , Paul Guenthert
发明人： Rolf Streicher , Ortwin Schaffer , Horst Belde , Paul Guenthert
IPC分类号： D06P1/44 , D06P1/607 , D06P3/32
CPC分类号： D06P1/6076 , D06P1/44 , D06P3/32
摘要： Leather is dyed with pigments in an aqueous liquor at from 20.degree. to 60.degree. C. in the presence of an alkoxylated amine of 20 or more carbon atoms.
摘要翻译：在含20个或更多个碳原子的烷氧基化胺的存在下，在20至60℃的水溶液中用颜料染色皮革。

10. 发明授权

US4888124A Preparation of stable dispersions of finely divided polyisocyanates and preparation of heat-crosslinkable isocyanate systems 失效
标题翻译：精细分散的多异氰酸酯的稳定分散体的制备和热交联的异氰酸酯体系的制备
公开(公告)号：US4888124A
公开(公告)日：1989-12-19
申请号：US112049
申请日：1987-10-23
申请人： Rainer Blum , Horst Belde , Rolf Osterloh , Guenter Uhl
发明人： Rainer Blum , Horst Belde , Rolf Osterloh , Guenter Uhl
IPC分类号： C08G18/00 , C07C265/12 , C07C265/14 , C08G18/70 , C08G18/72 , C08G18/80 , C09D175/00
CPC分类号： C08G18/798 , C07C265/12 , C08G18/603 , C08G18/70 , C08G18/707
摘要： A process for the preparation of stable dispersions of finely divided polyisocyanates, and the preparation of heat-crosslinkable isocyanate systems.Stable dispersions of finely divided polyisocyanates in a liquid which may or may not contain surfactants, protective colloids and other assistants are obtained by a method in which polyisocyanates are treated with a stabilizer in the presence of absence of the liquid, and the dispersions prepared from these are finely dispersed and/or milled under the action of high shear forces, if necessary with the addition of further stabilizer.These dispersions are useful as crosslinking agents, particularly for the preparation of heat-cross-linkable isocyanate systems.
摘要翻译：制备细分散的多异氰酸酯的稳定分散体的方法，以及制备热交联的异氰酸酯体系。可以或不含有表面活性剂，保护胶体和其它辅助剂的液体中细分散的多异氰酸酯的稳定分散体是通过在不存在液体的情况下用稳定剂处理多异氰酸酯的方法获得的，并且由这些制备的分散体在高剪切力的作用下被细分散和/或研磨，如果需要，加入另外的稳定剂。这些分散体可用作交联剂，特别是用于制备可热交联的异氰酸酯体系。

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