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    • 3. 发明授权
    • Volumetric infusion pump with servo valve control
    • 体积输液泵带伺服阀控制
    • US06398760B1
    • 2002-06-04
    • US09410676
    • 1999-10-01
    • Hal C. Danby
    • Hal C. Danby
    • A61M3700
    • A61M5/1483A61M5/16881
    • An infusion pump (10) includes a reservoir (18) containing a therapeutic liquid to be infused. The reservoir (18) includes an outlet (36) for the liquid. A volumetric air pump (24) is operatively associated with the reservoir (18) to pressurize the reservoir and thus drive liquid out the outlet (36). A valve (12) is operatively associated with the outlet (36) and prevents the flow of liquid through the outlet until a select threshold pressure is obtained in the outlet. The valve thereafter maintains an opening in the outlet that keeps the pressure in the reservoir (18) at substantially the select threshold pressure, whereby the volumetric flow rate of liquid through the outlet (36) is proportional to the volumetric flow rate of air from the volumetric air pump (24). The valve (12) varies the opening in the outlet to maintain the select pressure. The outlet preferably consists of a flexible conduit (36) having a select undeformed inner cross-sectional area and the valve (12) variably restricts the flow of liquid through the outlet by pinching a segment of the conduit to vary the inner cross-sectional area of the segment of the conduit. A method of infusing therapeutic liquid to a patient includes providing a reservoir (18) containing a therapeutic liquid, providing a volumetric air pump (24) to pressurize the reservoir to flow liquid out the liquid reservoir through an outlet (36) and maintaining a select pressure in the reservoir so that liquid through the liquid outlet is proportional to the volumetric flow rate of the volumetric air pump.
    • 输液泵(10)包括容纳待注入的治疗液体的容器(18)。 储存器(18)包括用于液体的出口(36)。 容积式空气泵(24)与储存器(18)可操作地相关联,以对储存器加压,从而将液体驱出出口(36)。 阀(12)与出口(36)可操作地相关联并且防止液体流过出口,直到在出口中获得选择的阈值压力。 此后,阀门保持在出口中的开口,其将储存器(18)中的压力保持在基本上的选择阈值压力,由此通过出口(36)的液体的体积流量与来自 容积式空气泵(24)。 阀(12)改变出口中的开口以保持选择压力。 出口优选地由具有选择未变形的内部横截面积的柔性导管(36)组成,并且阀(12)通过夹住管道的一部分可变地限制液体流过出口的流动,以改变内部横截面积 的管道段。 向患者输注治疗液体的方法包括提供容纳治疗液体的储存器(18),提供容积空气泵(24)以对储存器加压,以通过出口(36)将液体流出液体储存器并保持选择 储存器中的压力使得通过液体出口的液体与体积空气泵的体积流量成比例。
    • 7. 发明授权
    • Pinch valve assembly
    • 夹管阀组件
    • US4559045A
    • 1985-12-17
    • US493182
    • 1983-05-10
    • Hal C. DanbyCarl Ritson
    • Hal C. DanbyCarl Ritson
    • F16K7/06A61M5/168A61M39/28A61M5/00
    • A61M39/28
    • A disposable pinch valve assembly for parenteral solution delivery systems comprises a two-piece tubing receptor housing hingedly connected and with an irreversible snap connection which will not permit removal of the device from parenteral tubing after assembly. A back section has an integral movable pressure plate attached to the housing by integral flexible web connectors. When the movable plate is actuated toward the stationary press surface, tubing is pinched therebetween and the cross-section area of the flow passage through the tubing is reduced. The movable pressure plate is designed to engage a actuator connector which engages the device with a motor-driven actuator in an axially sliding engagement.
    • 用于肠胃外溶液输送系统的一次性夹管阀组件包括铰链连接的两件式管接收器壳体和具有不可逆的卡扣连接,其不会在组装之后从肠胃外管道中移除该装置。 背部具有通过整体柔性腹板连接器附接到壳体的整体可移动压板。 当可移动板朝着固定的压力表面致动时,管道被夹在其间,并且通过管道的流动通道的横截面积减小。 可移动压板被设计成接合致动器连接器,该致动器连接器在轴向滑动接合中与马达驱动致动器接合。
    • 10. 发明授权
    • Dual sensor air-in-line detector
    • 双传感器空气在线检测器
    • US5680111A
    • 1997-10-21
    • US532646
    • 1995-09-22
    • Hal C. DanbyAlan Keith Brundle
    • Hal C. DanbyAlan Keith Brundle
    • A61M5/36G01N35/10G08B17/10
    • A61M5/365G01N2035/1018
    • A device for the reliable detection of air or air bubbles in transparent or translucent tubing carrying a fluid which includes a transmitter element for transmitting a light beam to the fluid contained in a large-bore thin-walled transparent tubing, and a pair of first and second light receiver devices for receiving reflected and transmitted light emitted from the transmitter element and which is incident upon the fluid conducting tubing. The light transmitter and receivers are located within a body member around the fluid conducting tubing. Also, an acrylic optical spacer which has a passage for accommodating the tubing is located within the body member. One light receiver is disposed at a 90.degree. angle in relation to the optical axis of the transmitter, while the other receiver is arranged at a 180.degree. angle. Outputs of the light receivers are applied to a processor, which processes the light receivers outputs to detect air in the tubing.
    • PCT No.PCT / US95 / 01424 371日期1995年9月22日 102(e)1995年9月22日PCT PCT 1995年2月3日PCT公布。 出版物WO95 / 21374 日期1995年8月10日用于可靠地检测携带流体的透明或半透明管道中的空气或气泡的装置,该装置包括用于将光束传送到容纳在大口径薄壁透明管道中的流体的发射器元件,以及 一对第一和第二光接收器装置,用于接收从发射器元件发射并入射在流体导管上的反射和透射光。 光发射器和接收器位于流体导管的周围的本体构件内。 此外,具有用于容纳管道的通道的丙烯酸类光学间隔件位于主体构件内。 一个光接收器相对于发射器的光轴以90度角设置,而另一个接收器被布置成180度角。 光接收器的输出被施加到处理器,处理器处理光接收器输出以检测管道中的空气。