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    • 5. 发明授权
    • Emitter coupled logic circuit having independent input transistors
    • 具有独立输入晶体管的发射极耦合逻辑电路
    • US5118973A
    • 1992-06-02
    • US570857
    • 1990-08-22
    • Toshiaki SakaiTaichi Saitoh
    • Toshiaki SakaiTaichi Saitoh
    • H01L27/082H01L21/8222H03K17/0412H03K17/66H03K19/013H03K19/086
    • H03K17/04126H03K17/666H03K19/0136H03K19/086
    • An improved emitter coupled logic circuit suitable for high speed logic operation independent of capacitive load. With previous circuits as the load to be driven become heavier, the capacitive load required a longer time for discharge and the output signal was dulled, resulting in adverse effect on the logic operation when the output changed to a low level from a high level. A pulse has also been previously applied to a pull-down transistor connected between the output and a power source through a capacitor from an inverted phase output to actively discharge the capacitive load. However, when the capacitor is connected to the output it hinders the switching speed of a current switch. In the present invention, a transistor is provided an input circuit and a pulse is applied to a pull-down transistor from the transistor. As a result, an extra capacitive element is not connected to the output end, but a pulse is applied to the pull-down transistor. Accordingly, even if the capacitive load becomes heavier, the speed of the circuit is not harmed.
    • 一种改进的发射极耦合逻辑电路,适用于独立于电容负载的高速逻辑运算。 随着驱动负载变得越来越重,电容负载需要较长的放电时间,输出信号变钝,当输出从高电平变为低电平时,对逻辑运算产生不利影响。 先前已经将脉冲施加到通过来自反相输出的电容器连接在输出和电源之间的下拉晶体管,以主动放电容性负载。 然而,当电容器连接到输出时,它阻碍了电流开关的开关速度。 在本发明中,晶体管被提供有输入电路,并且脉冲从晶体管施加到下拉晶体管。 结果,额外的电容元件不连接到输出端,但是脉冲被施加到下拉晶体管。 因此,即使容性负载变重,电路的速度也不会受到损害。
    • 7. 发明授权
    • Hoisting and pulling device
    • 起重牵引装置
    • US07441748B2
    • 2008-10-28
    • US10571684
    • 2004-09-16
    • Toshiaki SakaiDesheng Xia
    • Toshiaki SakaiDesheng Xia
    • B66D1/20
    • B66D3/26B66D3/16
    • A hoisting and pulling device has a frame body (13) made by integrally forming a speed reducer side frame (13b) on an outer peripheral edge surface of the frame body, a drive side frame (13a) on the outer peripheral edge surface of the frame body, and a frame connection section (16) on the outer periphery of a load sheave receiving section. The speed reducer side frame (13b) rotatably supports a speed reducer gear (3) and has a speed reducer side cover installation section (15b). The drive side frame (13a) has a drive side cover installation section (15a). The frame connection section (16) has guide grooves (22a, 22b) for guiding a chain (11) run around the load shave. Both frames (13a, 13b) have hook installation holes (24) for rotatably supporting a hook for suspending a body frame on the load side. The structure above reduces the number of parts and assembling man-hour and makes the structure simpler, reducing the size and costs.
    • 提升牵引装置具有在框架体的外周缘面上一体地形成减速器侧框架(13b)而形成的框体(13),外周缘面上的驱动侧框架 和在负载滑轮接收部的外周上的框架连接部(16)。 减速器侧框架(13b)可旋转地支撑减速齿轮(3),并具有减速器侧盖安装部(15b)。 驱动侧框架(13a)具有驱动侧盖安装部(15a)。 框架连接部分(16)具有用于引导围绕负载剃须运行的链条(11)的引导槽(22a,22b)。 两个框架(13a,13b)具有钩安装孔(24),用于可旋转地支撑用于将车身框架悬挂在负载侧上的钩子。 上述结构减少了部件数量和组装工时,使结构更简单,减小了尺寸和成本。
    • 8. 发明申请
    • Winching and drawing machine
    • 绞车和拉丝机
    • US20050087035A1
    • 2005-04-28
    • US10503727
    • 2003-01-14
    • Desheng XiaTakayoshi NakamuraToshiaki SakaiTsukasa Yamaguchi
    • Desheng XiaTakayoshi NakamuraToshiaki SakaiTsukasa Yamaguchi
    • B66D3/14G05G1/04
    • B66D3/14Y10T74/20612
    • A winching and drawing machine comprising a drive shaft 1 for driving a load sheave 10, a pressure receiving member 2 fitted onto the drive shaft 1, brake plates 3 installed in contact with the pressure receiving member 2 and fitted onto the drive shaft 1, a pawl wheel 4 interposed between the brake plates 3, a drive member 5 screwed on the drive shaft 1 so as to be pressed to and separated from the brake plates 3, an idler spring 6 installed between the drive shaft 1 and the drive member 5, and a lever 24, and characterized in that a stopper 7 engaging with the drive shaft 1 is provided at an end face of the drive member 5 and an idler grip 8 is fixed on an outer face of the stopper 7. Lever latching means at a drive-shaft end of the winching and drawing machine has the function of adjusting the chain length, and the winching and drawing machine includes a small number of parts, and is small-sized, lightweight and inexpensive.
    • 包括用于驱动负载滑轮10的驱动轴1,安装在驱动轴1上的受压部件2,与压力接收部件2接触并安装在驱动轴1上的制动板3, 插入在制动板3之间的卡爪轮4,旋转在驱动轴1上以驱动和分离制动板3的驱动构件5,安装在驱动轴1和驱动构件5之间的惰轮6, 和杆24,其特征在于,在驱动构件5的端面设置有与驱动轴1接合的止动件7,并且在止动件7的外表面上固定有惰轮夹具8。 绞车拉丝机的驱动轴端的杠杆锁定装置具有调节链条长度的功能,而绞车和拉丝机包括少量部件,体积小,重量轻,价格便宜。