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1. 发明授权

US08318102B2 Process for increasing the efficiency of heat removal from a Fischer-Tropsch slurry reactor 有权
标题翻译：从费 - 托淤浆反应器提高散热效率的方法
公开(公告)号：US08318102B2
公开(公告)日：2012-11-27
申请号：US12334754
申请日：2008-12-15
申请人： H. Lynn Tomlinson , William Manning , William Schaefer , Tsungani Record
发明人： H. Lynn Tomlinson , William Manning , William Schaefer , Tsungani Record
IPC分类号： F27B15/14
CPC分类号： B01J8/1836 , B01J8/22 , B01J19/0013 , B01J2208/00123 , B01J2208/00132 , B01J2219/00078 , B01J2219/00081 , B01J2219/0081 , C10G2/342 , F28D7/1607 , F28D2021/0022 , F28D2021/0064 , F28F13/00 , F28F13/08
摘要： The present invention is directed to a cooling system for removing heat from a Fischer-Tropsch (F-T) slurry reactor. The cooling system including at least one downcomer having an upper portion, a lower portion, and a diameter; the at least one downcomer disposed within the F-T reactor to deliver a coolant downward through the F-T reactor at a predetermined velocity, the at least one downcomer extending a length within the F-T reactor wherein the coolant is introduced into the upper portion of the at least one downcomer in a substantially liquid phase; the diameter of the at least one downcomer and the pressure of the introduced coolant cooperate to increase the coolant velocity thereby generating backpressure in the at least one downcomer to maintain the coolant in the substantially liquid phase along the length of the at least one downcomer. The cooling system further including a plenum connected to the lower portion of the at least one downcomer; the plenum in fluid communication with the at least one downcomer wherein the coolant remains in the substantially liquid phase. Additionally, the cooling system includes at least one riser having a length and extending upward from the plenum; the at least one riser in fluid communication with the plenum wherein a portion of the coolant vaporizes to provide a boiling heat transfer surface on the at least one riser.
摘要翻译：本发明涉及一种用于从费 - 托（F-T）浆料反应器中除去热量的冷却系统。所述冷却系统包括具有上部，下部和直径的至少一个降液管; 所述至少一个降液管设置在所述FT反应器内以预定速度向下输送冷却剂，所述至少一个降液管在所述FT反应器内延伸一段长度，其中所述冷却剂被引入所述至少一个基本上液相的降液管; 所述至少一个降液管的直径和所引入的冷却剂的压力协调以增加冷却剂速度，从而在所述至少一个降液管中产生背压，以将所述冷却剂沿着所述至少一个降液管的长度维持在基本上液相中。所述冷却系统还包括连接到所述至少一个降液管的下部的增压室; 所述增压室与所述至少一个降液管流体连通，其中所述冷却剂保持在基本上液相中。另外，冷却系统包括至少一个具有长度并从气室向上延伸的立管; 所述至少一个提升管与所述增压室流体连通，其中所述冷却剂的一部分蒸发以在所述至少一个提升管上提供沸腾的传热表面。

2. 发明授权

US09266082B2 Process for increasing the efficiency of heat removal from a Fischer-Tropsch slurry reactor 有权
标题翻译：从费 - 托淤浆反应器提高散热效率的方法
公开(公告)号：US09266082B2
公开(公告)日：2016-02-23
申请号：US13604426
申请日：2012-09-05
申请人： H. Lynn Tomlinson , William Manning , William Schaefer , Tsungani Record
发明人： H. Lynn Tomlinson , William Manning , William Schaefer , Tsungani Record
IPC分类号： B01J8/22 , B01J8/18 , B01J19/00 , C10G2/00 , B01J8/00 , B01J8/20 , F28D7/00 , F28D7/16 , F28D21/00 , F28F13/00 , F28F13/08
CPC分类号： B01J8/1836 , B01J8/22 , B01J19/0013 , B01J2208/00123 , B01J2208/00132 , B01J2219/00078 , B01J2219/00081 , B01J2219/0081 , C10G2/342 , F28D7/1607 , F28D2021/0022 , F28D2021/0064 , F28F13/00 , F28F13/08
摘要： The present invention is directed to a cooling system for removing heat from a Fischer-Tropsch (F-T) slurry reactor. The cooling system including a downcomer disposed within the F-T reactor to deliver a coolant downward through the F-T reactor at a predetermined velocity. The downcomer and the pressure of the introduced coolant cooperate to increase the coolant velocity, thereby maintaining the coolant in the substantially liquid phase in the downcomer. The cooling system further includes a plenum connected to the downcomer, wherein the coolant remains in the substantially liquid phase. Additionally, the cooling system includes at least one riser extending upward from the plenum, wherein a portion of the coolant vaporizes to provide a boiling heat transfer surface on the at least one riser.
摘要翻译：本发明涉及一种用于从费 - 托（F-T）浆料反应器中除去热量的冷却系统。冷却系统包括设置在F-T反应器内的降液管，以预定速度将冷却剂向下输送通过F-T反应器。降液管和引入的冷却剂的压力协调以增加冷却剂速度，从而将冷却剂保持在降液管中的基本液相中。冷却系统还包括连接到降液管的增压室，其中冷却剂保持基本上为液相。此外，冷却系统包括从气室向上延伸的至少一个提升管，其中一部分冷却剂蒸发以在至少一个提升管上提供沸腾的传热表面。

3. 发明申请

US20130020054A1 PROCESS FOR INCREASING THE EFFICIENCY OF HEAT REMOVAL FROM A FISCHER-TROPSCH SLURRY REACTOR 有权
标题翻译：从FISCHER-TROPSCH浆料反应器中提高加热去除效率的方法
公开(公告)号：US20130020054A1
公开(公告)日：2013-01-24
申请号：US13604426
申请日：2012-09-05
申请人： H. Lynn Tomlinson , William Manning , William Schaefer , Tsungani Record
发明人： H. Lynn Tomlinson , William Manning , William Schaefer , Tsungani Record
IPC分类号： F28D15/00
CPC分类号： B01J8/1836 , B01J8/22 , B01J19/0013 , B01J2208/00123 , B01J2208/00132 , B01J2219/00078 , B01J2219/00081 , B01J2219/0081 , C10G2/342 , F28D7/1607 , F28D2021/0022 , F28D2021/0064 , F28F13/00 , F28F13/08
摘要： The present invention is directed to a cooling system for removing heat from a Fischer-Tropsch (F-T) slurry reactor. The cooling system including a downcomer disposed within the F-T reactor to deliver a coolant downward through the F-T reactor at a predetermined velocity. The downcomer and the pressure of the introduced coolant cooperate to increase the coolant velocity, thereby maintaining the coolant in the substantially liquid phase in the downcomer. The cooling system further includes a plenum connected to the downcomer, wherein the coolant remains in the substantially liquid phase. Additionally, the cooling system includes at least one riser extending upward from the plenum, wherein a portion of the coolant vaporizes to provide a boiling heat transfer surface on the at least one riser.
摘要翻译：本发明涉及一种用于从费 - 托（F-T）浆料反应器中除去热量的冷却系统。冷却系统包括设置在F-T反应器内的降液管，以预定速度将冷却剂向下输送通过F-T反应器。降液管和引入的冷却剂的压力协调以增加冷却剂速度，从而将冷却剂保持在降液管中的基本液相中。冷却系统还包括连接到降液管的增压室，其中冷却剂保持基本上为液相。此外，冷却系统包括从气室向上延伸的至少一个提升管，其中一部分冷却剂蒸发以在至少一个提升管上提供沸腾的传热表面。

4. 发明申请

US20100150293A1 PROCESS FOR INCREASING THE EFFICIENCY OF HEAT REMOVAL FROM A FISCHER-TROPSCH SLURRY REACTOR 有权
标题翻译：从FISCHER-TROPSCH浆料反应器中提高加热去除效率的方法
公开(公告)号：US20100150293A1
公开(公告)日：2010-06-17
申请号：US12334754
申请日：2008-12-15
申请人： H. Lynn Tomlinson , William Manning , William Schaefer , Tsungani Record
发明人： H. Lynn Tomlinson , William Manning , William Schaefer , Tsungani Record
IPC分类号： G21C7/32
CPC分类号： B01J8/1836 , B01J8/22 , B01J19/0013 , B01J2208/00123 , B01J2208/00132 , B01J2219/00078 , B01J2219/00081 , B01J2219/0081 , C10G2/342 , F28D7/1607 , F28D2021/0022 , F28D2021/0064 , F28F13/00 , F28F13/08
摘要： The present invention is directed to a cooling system for removing heat from a Fischer-Tropsch (F-T) slurry reactor. The cooling system including at least one downcomer having an upper portion, a lower portion, and a diameter; the at least one downcomer disposed within the F-T reactor to deliver a coolant downward through the F-T reactor at a predetermined velocity, the at least one downcomer extending a length within the F-T reactor wherein the coolant is introduced into the upper portion of the at least one downcomer in a substantially liquid phase; the diameter of the at least one downcomer and the pressure of the introduced coolant cooperate to increase the coolant velocity thereby generating backpressure in the at least one downcomer to maintain the coolant in the substantially liquid phase along the length of the at least one downcomer. The cooling system further including a plenum connected to the lower portion of the at least one downcomer; the plenum in fluid communication with the at least one downcomer wherein the coolant remains in the substantially liquid phase. Additionally, the cooling system includes at least one riser having a length and extending upward from the plenum; the at least one riser in fluid communication with the plenum wherein a portion of the coolant vaporizes to provide a boiling heat transfer surface on the at least one riser.
摘要翻译：本发明涉及一种用于从费 - 托（F-T）浆料反应器中除去热量的冷却系统。所述冷却系统包括具有上部，下部和直径的至少一个降液管; 所述至少一个降液管设置在所述FT反应器内以预定速度向下输送冷却剂，所述至少一个降液管在所述FT反应器内延伸一段长度，其中所述冷却剂被引入所述至少一个基本上液相的降液管; 所述至少一个降液管的直径和所引入的冷却剂的压力协调以增加冷却剂速度，从而在所述至少一个降液管中产生背压，以将所述冷却剂沿着所述至少一个降液管的长度维持在基本上液相中。所述冷却系统还包括连接到所述至少一个降液管的下部的增压室; 所述增压室与所述至少一个降液管流体连通，其中所述冷却剂保持在基本上液相中。另外，冷却系统包括至少一个具有长度并从气室向上延伸的立管; 所述至少一个提升管与所述增压室流体连通，其中所述冷却剂的一部分蒸发以在所述至少一个提升管上提供沸腾的传热表面。

5. 发明申请

US20060152128A1 ARC lamp with integrated sapphire rod 有权
标题翻译：具有集成蓝宝石棒的ARC灯
公开(公告)号：US20060152128A1
公开(公告)日：2006-07-13
申请号：US11031213
申请日：2005-01-07
申请人： William Manning
发明人： William Manning
IPC分类号： H01J5/16 , H01J5/32
CPC分类号： H01J61/025 , H01J61/86 , H01J61/90
摘要： A pulsed discharge arc lamp can utilize an integrated optical adapter assembly to ease the coupling of an optical fiber to the lamp. An optical rod of the assembly allows for a precise positioning of the output, and acts as an integrating rod whereby the output is transformed to a relatively diffuse, uniform, and stabilized circular beam of light. The optical adapter assembly helps to reduce the presence of intensity peaks in the UV spectrum, making the output more uniform over the entire spectrum of the lamp.
摘要翻译：脉冲放电弧光灯可以利用集成光学适配器组件来简化光纤与灯的耦合。组件的光学棒允许输出的精确定位，并且用作积分杆，由此将输出转换成相对漫射，均匀和稳定的圆形光束。光学适配器组件有助于减少UV光谱中强度峰值的存在，使得输出在灯的整个光谱上更均匀。

6. 外观设计

USD445403S1 Surge protector 失效
公开(公告)号：USD445403S1
公开(公告)日：2001-07-24
申请号：US29135275
申请日：2001-01-09
申请人： Clint Veino , William Manning , Ronald Catanzaro
设计人： Clint Veino , William Manning , Ronald Catanzaro

7. 发明授权

US08138939B2 Drug dispenser/container display 失效
标题翻译：药物分配器/容器显示
公开(公告)号：US08138939B2
公开(公告)日：2012-03-20
申请号：US12178232
申请日：2008-07-23
申请人： William Manning , Sarah Kwon , Albert Green , Joel Domino , Asad Khan , J. William Doane
发明人： William Manning , Sarah Kwon , Albert Green , Joel Domino , Asad Khan , J. William Doane
IPC分类号： G08B5/00
CPC分类号： A61J7/0409 , G06F19/00 , G06F19/3468
摘要： A display for use on medical dispensing equipment, and the resulting medical device and its method of display. In particular, provided are a number of specific embodiments of such a display on a medical device, including a film display for use on pill bottles and pill dispensers that utilize colored images as a dosage reminder for the user, a conformable bistable reflective display for use on drug delivery devices, and a conformable bistable reflective display for use on blood glucose meters.
摘要翻译：用于医疗分配设备的显示器，以及由此产生的医疗设备及其显示方法。特别地，提供了医疗设备上的这种显示器的许多具体实施例，包括用于药丸瓶和药丸分配器的胶片显示器，其利用彩色图像作为使用者的剂量提醒，适用的双稳态反射显示器，用于使用在药物输送装置上，以及用于血糖仪的适形双稳态反射显示器。

8. 发明申请

US20050262002A1 Process, system and financial engine for determining a level of risk in the market, and for adjusting user's market exposure based on the level of risk 审中-公开
标题翻译：用于确定市场风险水平的流程，系统和金融引擎，并根据风险水平调整用户的市场风险
公开(公告)号：US20050262002A1
公开(公告)日：2005-11-24
申请号：US10851729
申请日：2004-05-20
申请人： William Manning , Jeffrey Coons , Michele McGinn
发明人： William Manning , Jeffrey Coons , Michele McGinn
IPC分类号： G06Q40/00 , G06F17/60
CPC分类号： G06Q40/06
摘要： A process, system and financial engine which determine a portfolio's sensitivity to market risk based on market conditions are described. In particular, with these process, system and financial engine, first data representative of time horizon information and second data representative of risk tolerance information are first received, and guidelines data based on the first and second data are established. Economic and market data underlying the quantitative indicators and factors determining the qualitative indicators are received. Market risk signals based on the indicator(s) is then established. The portfolio's sensitivity is determined based on the established guidelines data and the market risk signal. Using these process, system and financial engine, it is possible to determine the current market risk level, and then recommend changes to (or adjust) the user's portfolio market risk sensitivities based on the user's time horizon (i.e., the need to access their assets within a particular time) and the determined market risk level.
摘要翻译：描述了基于市场条件确定投资组合对市场风险敏感性的流程，系统和金融引擎。特别是，通过这些过程，系统和金融引擎首先接收到代表时间范围信息的第一数据和代表风险容忍度信息的第二数据，并建立了基于第一和第二数据的准则数据。收到定量指标和决定定性指标因素的经济和市场数据。然后建立基于指标的市场风险信号。投资组合的敏感度是根据既定的指引数据和市场风险信号确定的。使用这些流程，系统和金融引擎，可以确定当前的市场风险水平，然后根据用户的时间范围（即，需要访问其资产）来推荐更改（或调整）用户投资组合市场风险敏感性在特定时间内）和确定的市场风险水平。

9. 外观设计

USD439562S1 Surge protector 失效
标题翻译：浪涌保护器
公开(公告)号：USD439562S1
公开(公告)日：2001-03-27
申请号：US29119029
申请日：2000-02-22
申请人： Clint Veino , William Manning , Ronald Catanzaro
设计人： Clint Veino , William Manning , Ronald Catanzaro

10. 发明申请

US20090099978A1 Process, system and financial engine for determining a level of risk in the market, and for adjusting user's market exposure based on the level of risk 审中-公开
标题翻译：用于确定市场风险水平的流程，系统和金融引擎，并根据风险水平调整用户的市场风险
公开(公告)号：US20090099978A1
公开(公告)日：2009-04-16
申请号：US12253458
申请日：2008-10-17
申请人： William Manning , Jeffrey S. Coons , Michele R. McGinn
发明人： William Manning , Jeffrey S. Coons , Michele R. McGinn
IPC分类号： G06Q40/00
CPC分类号： G06Q40/06
摘要： A process, system and financial engine which determine a portfolio's sensitivity to market risk based on market conditions are described. In particular, with these process, system and financial engine, first data representative of time horizon information and second data representative of risk tolerance information are first received, and guidelines data based on the first and second data are established. Economic and market data underlying the quantitative indicators and factors determining the qualitative indicators are received. Market risk signals based on the indicator(s) is then established. The portfolio's sensitivity is determined based on the established guidelines data and the market risk signal. Using these process, system and financial engine, it is possible to determine the current market risk level, and then recommend changes to (or adjust) the user's portfolio market risk sensitivities based on the user's time horizon (i.e., the need to access their assets within a particular time) and the determined market risk level.
摘要翻译：描述了基于市场条件确定投资组合对市场风险敏感性的流程，系统和金融引擎。特别是，通过这些过程，系统和金融引擎首先接收到代表时间范围信息的第一数据和代表风险容忍度信息的第二数据，并建立了基于第一和第二数据的准则数据。收到定量指标和决定定性指标因素的经济和市场数据。然后建立基于指标的市场风险信号。投资组合的敏感度是根据既定的指引数据和市场风险信号确定的。使用这些流程，系统和金融引擎，可以确定当前的市场风险水平，然后根据用户的时间范围（即，需要访问其资产）建议更改（或调整）用户投资组合市场风险敏感性在特定时间内）和确定的市场风险水平。

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