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1. 发明授权

US5871488A Surgical suturing apparatus with locking mechanisms 失效
标题翻译：具有锁定机构的手术缝合装置
公开(公告)号：US5871488A
公开(公告)日：1999-02-16
申请号：US862055
申请日：1997-05-22
申请人： H. Jonathan Tovey , Corbett W. Stone , Stephen W. Zlock , David A. Nicholas , Paul A. Scirica , Philip Richardson , Margaret Pamela Richardson
发明人： H. Jonathan Tovey , Corbett W. Stone , Stephen W. Zlock , David A. Nicholas , Paul A. Scirica , Philip Richardson , Margaret Pamela Richardson
IPC分类号： A61B17/04 , A61B17/06 , A61B17/28 , A61B17/10
CPC分类号： A61B17/2909 , A61B17/0469 , A61B17/0625 , A61B17/0491 , A61B17/06114 , A61B2017/0479 , A61B2017/0609 , A61B2017/292 , A61B2017/2936
摘要： An apparatus for manipulating a surgical needle is disclosed, comprising a body portion, a first needle receiving jaw mounted for movement on a distal end of the body portion and having a first needle engaging member, a second needle receiving jaw mounted for movement on the distal end of the body portion and having a second needle engaging member, the second needle engaging member being operatively interconnected to the first needle engaging member for relative reciprocal movement therewith, wherein each of the first and second needle receiving jaws has a recess for receipt of a portion of a surgical needle therein. The first and second needle engaging members are mounted for alternate reciprocal movement into and out of locking engagement with the surgical needle. The apparatus also includes a wheel rotatably mounted within the body portion with a proximal end portion of each of the first and second needle engaging members connected to opposing sides of the wheel such that rotation of the wheel simultaneously retracts one of the needle engaging members and advances the other. Also disclosed is a method of manipulating a surgical needle inside a body cavity using a surgical instrument having a control mechanism, a first jaw and a second jaw, where at least one of the jaws is mounted for movement between a first position adjacent the other jaw and a second position spaced apart from the other jaw.
摘要翻译：公开了一种用于操纵外科用针的装置，包括主体部分，第一针接收钳口，其安装成用于在主体部分的远端上运动并具有第一针接合构件;第二针接收钳口，其安装成在远端所述主体部分的端部并且具有第二针接合构件，所述第二针接合构件可操作地互连到所述第一针接合构件以与其相对的往复运动，其中所述第一和第二针接收爪中的每一个具有用于接收手术针的一部分。第一和第二针接合构件安装成用于与外科手术针的锁定接合的交替往复运动。该装置还包括可旋转地安装在主体部分内的轮，其中每个第一和第二针接合构件的每个的近端部分连接到车轮的相对侧，使得轮的旋转同时缩回针接合构件中的一个并且前进另一个。还公开了一种使用具有控制机构，第一钳口和第二钳口的外科器械在体腔内操作手术针的方法，其中至少一个钳口被安装用于在邻近另一钳口的第一位置之间移动以及与另一个钳口间隔开的第二位置。

2. 发明授权

US5674230A Surgical suturing apparatus with locking mechanisms 失效
标题翻译：具有锁定机构的手术缝合装置
公开(公告)号：US5674230A
公开(公告)日：1997-10-07
申请号：US527125
申请日：1995-09-12
申请人： H. Jonathan Tovey , Corbett W. Stone , Stephen W. Zlock , David A. Nicholas , Paul A. Scirica , Philip Richardson , Margaret Pamela Richardson
发明人： H. Jonathan Tovey , Corbett W. Stone , Stephen W. Zlock , David A. Nicholas , Paul A. Scirica , Philip Richardson , Margaret Pamela Richardson
IPC分类号： A61B17/04 , A61B17/06 , A61B17/28 , A61B17/10
CPC分类号： A61B17/2909 , A61B17/0469 , A61B17/0625 , A61B17/0491 , A61B17/06114 , A61B2017/0479 , A61B2017/0609 , A61B2017/292 , A61B2017/2936
摘要： An apparatus for manipulating a surgical needle is disclosed, comprising a body portion, a first needle receiving jaw mounted for movement on a distal end of the body portion and having a first needle engaging member, a second needle receiving jaw mounted for movement on the distal end of the body portion and having a second needle engaging member, the second needle engaging member being operatively interconnected to the first needle engaging member for relative reciprocal movement therewith, wherein each of the first and second needle receiving jaws has a recess for receipt of a portion of a surgical needle therein. The first and second needle engaging members are mounted for alternate reciprocal movement into and out of locking engagement with the surgical needle. The apparatus also includes a wheel rotatably mounted within the body portion with a proximal end portion of each of the first and second needle engaging members connected to opposing sides of the wheel such that rotation of the wheel simultaneously retracts one of the needle engaging members and advances the other. Also disclosed is a method of manipulating a surgical needle inside a body cavity using a surgical instrument having a control mechanism, a first jaw and a second jaw, where at least one of the jaws is mounted for movement between a first position adjacent the other jaw and a second position spaced apart from the other jaw.
摘要翻译：公开了一种用于操纵外科用针的装置，包括主体部分，第一针接收钳口，其安装成用于在主体部分的远端上运动并具有第一针接合构件;第二针接收钳口，其安装成在远端所述主体部分的端部并且具有第二针接合构件，所述第二针接合构件可操作地互连到所述第一针接合构件以与其相对的往复运动，其中所述第一和第二针接收爪中的每一个具有用于接收手术针的一部分。第一和第二针接合构件安装成用于与外科手术针的锁定接合的交替往复运动。该装置还包括可旋转地安装在主体部分内的轮，其中每个第一和第二针接合构件的每个的近端部分连接到车轮的相对侧，使得轮的旋转同时缩回针接合构件中的一个并且前进另一个。还公开了一种使用具有控制机构，第一钳口和第二钳口的外科器械在体腔内操作手术针的方法，其中至少一个钳口被安装用于在邻近另一钳口的第一位置之间移动以及与另一个钳口间隔开的第二位置。

3. 发明授权

US5674229A Surgical suturing apparatus with loading mechanism 失效
标题翻译：手术缝合器具装载机构
公开(公告)号：US5674229A
公开(公告)日：1997-10-07
申请号：US503360
申请日：1995-07-17
申请人： H. Jonathan Tovey , Corbett W. Stone , Stephen W. Zlock , David A. Nicholas , Richard N. Granger , Philip Richardson , Margaret Pamela Richardson
发明人： H. Jonathan Tovey , Corbett W. Stone , Stephen W. Zlock , David A. Nicholas , Richard N. Granger , Philip Richardson , Margaret Pamela Richardson
IPC分类号： A61B17/04 , A61B17/06 , A61B17/28 , A61B17/10
CPC分类号： A61B17/2909 , A61B17/0469 , A61B17/0625 , A61B17/0401 , A61B17/0491 , A61B17/06114 , A61B2017/0479 , A61B2017/06019 , A61B2017/06033 , A61B2017/06047 , A61B2017/06085 , A61B2017/0609 , A61B2017/2919 , A61B2017/292 , A61B2017/2936
摘要： The invention contemplates a surgical apparatus for manipulating a surgical incision member and an associated loading mechanism for replacing the surgical incision member. The surgical apparatus comprises an elongated body portion, first and second jaw elements extending from the body portion, securing a needle for securing the surgical incision member, releasing jaw cooperating with the securing a needle for releasing the surgical incision member and locking jaw cooperating with the securing a needle for preventing at least one of the jaw elements from moving.
摘要翻译：本发明设想一种用于操纵手术切口部件的外科手术装置和用于更换手术切口部件的相关联的装载机构。手术装置包括细长主体部分，从主体部分延伸的第一和第二钳口元件，固定用于固定外科切口构件的针，释放爪，其与固定针头相配合，用于释放外科切口构件并锁定与固定针以防止至少一个夹爪元件移动。

4. 发明授权

US5478344A Surgical suturing apparatus with loading mechanism 失效
标题翻译：手术缝合器具装载机构
公开(公告)号：US5478344A
公开(公告)日：1995-12-26
申请号：US293233
申请日：1994-08-19
申请人： Corbett W. Stone , Stephen W. Zlock , David A. Nicholas
发明人： Corbett W. Stone , Stephen W. Zlock , David A. Nicholas
IPC分类号： A61B17/00 , A61B17/04 , A61B17/06 , A61B17/28
CPC分类号： A61B17/2909 , A61B17/0469 , A61B17/0625 , A61B17/0401 , A61B17/0491 , A61B17/06114 , A61B17/06123 , A61B2017/0479 , A61B2017/06019 , A61B2017/06033 , A61B2017/06047 , A61B2017/06085 , A61B2017/0609 , A61B2017/2919 , A61B2017/292 , A61B2017/2936
摘要： A surgical apparatus is provided for manipulating a surgical needle and an associated loading mechanism is provided for replacing the surgical needle. The surgical apparatus comprises an elongated body portion, first and second jaw elements extending from the body portion, securing means for securing the surgical needle, releasing means cooperating with the securing means for releasing the surgical needle and locking means cooperating with the securing means for preventing at least one of the jaw elements from moving. A loading mechanism is also provided and includes structure for supporting a surgical needle and a storage member for retaining at least a portion of a length of suture material attached to the surgical needle.
摘要翻译：提供用于操纵外科用针的手术装置，并且提供相关联的装载机构来更换外科用针。手术装置包括细长主体部分，从主体部分延伸的第一和第二钳口元件，用于固定外科用针的固定装置，与固定装置配合的释放装置，用于释放外科用针和与固定装置配合的锁定装置，用于防止至少一个颚元件从移动。还提供了一种装载机构，并且包括用于支撑外科用针的结构和用于保持连接到外科手术针的缝合材料的至少一部分长度的存储构件。

5. 发明授权

US5728107A Surgical suturing apparatus with loading mechanism 失效
标题翻译：手术缝合器具装载机构
公开(公告)号：US5728107A
公开(公告)日：1998-03-17
申请号：US812201
申请日：1997-03-06
申请人： Stephen W. Zlock , David A. Nicholas , Corbett W. Stone , Richard N. Granger
发明人： Stephen W. Zlock , David A. Nicholas , Corbett W. Stone , Richard N. Granger
IPC分类号： A61B17/04 , A61B17/06 , A61B17/28 , A61B17/10
CPC分类号： A61B17/2909 , A61B17/0469 , A61B17/0625 , A61B17/0401 , A61B17/0491 , A61B17/06114 , A61B2017/0479 , A61B2017/06019 , A61B2017/06033 , A61B2017/06047 , A61B2017/06085 , A61B2017/0609 , A61B2017/2919 , A61B2017/292 , A61B2017/2936
摘要： The invention contemplates a surgical apparatus for manipulating a surgical incision member and an associated loading mechanism for replacing the surgical incision member. The surgical apparatus comprises an elongated body portion, first and second jaw elements extending from the body portion, securing member for securing the surgical incision member, releasing member cooperating with the securing member for releasing the surgical incision member and locking member cooperating with the securing member for preventing at least one of the jaw elements from moving.
摘要翻译：本发明设想一种用于操纵手术切口部件的外科手术装置和用于更换手术切口部件的相关联的装载机构。手术装置包括细长主体部分，从主体部分延伸的第一和第二钳口元件，用于固定外科切口构件的固定构件，与固定构件配合的释放构件，用于释放外科切口构件和与固定构件协作的锁定构件用于防止至少一个夹爪元件移动。

6. 发明授权

US5591181A Surgical suturing apparatus with loading mechanism 失效
标题翻译：手术缝合器具装载机构
公开(公告)号：US5591181A
公开(公告)日：1997-01-07
申请号：US570150
申请日：1995-12-11
申请人： Corbett W. Stone , Stephen W. Zlock , David A. Nicholas
发明人： Corbett W. Stone , Stephen W. Zlock , David A. Nicholas
IPC分类号： A61B17/00 , A61B17/04 , A61B17/06 , A61B17/28
CPC分类号： A61B17/2909 , A61B17/0469 , A61B17/0625 , A61B17/0401 , A61B17/0491 , A61B17/06114 , A61B17/06123 , A61B2017/0479 , A61B2017/06019 , A61B2017/06033 , A61B2017/06047 , A61B2017/06085 , A61B2017/0609 , A61B2017/2919 , A61B2017/292 , A61B2017/2936
摘要： A surgical apparatus is provided for manipulating a surgical needle and an associated loading mechanism is provided for replacing the surgical needle. The surgical apparatus comprises an elongated body portion, first and second jaw elements extending from the body portion, securing means for securing the surgical needle, releasing means cooperating with the securing means for releasing the surgical needle and locking means cooperating with the securing means for preventing at least one of the jaw elements from moving. A loading mechanism is also provided and includes structure for supporting a surgical needle and a storage member for retaining at least a portion of a length of suture material attached to the surgical needle.
摘要翻译：提供用于操纵外科用针的手术装置，并且提供相关联的装载机构来更换外科用针。手术装置包括细长主体部分，从主体部分延伸的第一和第二钳口元件，用于固定外科用针的固定装置，与固定装置配合的释放装置，用于释放外科用针和与固定装置配合的锁定装置，用于防止至少一个颚元件从移动。还提供了一种装载机构，并且包括用于支撑外科用针的结构和用于保持连接到外科手术针的缝合材料的至少一部分长度的存储构件。

7. 外观设计

USD374284S Loading mechanism for a surgical suturing instrument 失效
公开(公告)号：USD374284S
公开(公告)日：1996-10-01
申请号：US29486
申请日：1994-10-06
申请人： Corbett W. Stone , Stephen W. Zlock , David A. Nicholas , David Farascioni
设计人： Corbett W. Stone , Stephen W. Zlock , David A. Nicholas , David Farascioni

8. 发明授权

US5522795A Endoscopic swab device 失效
标题翻译：内窥镜拭子装置
公开(公告)号：US5522795A
公开(公告)日：1996-06-04
申请号：US7941
申请日：1993-01-25
申请人： David T. Green , H. Jonathan Tovey , Ian M. Scott , David A. Nicholas , Oleg Shikhman , William J. Francis
发明人： David T. Green , H. Jonathan Tovey , Ian M. Scott , David A. Nicholas , Oleg Shikhman , William J. Francis
IPC分类号： A61B10/00 , A61B10/04 , A61B17/00 , A61B17/32 , A61F13/36
CPC分类号： A61B10/04 , A61B17/00234 , A61B2017/320012 , A61B2017/320044 , A61F13/36
摘要： An endoscopic swab device comprising an elongated housing, a swab operatively associated with a distal end of the elongated housing and a connection member for connecting the swab relative to the housing and extending through the housing. A rotatable member is positioned on the housing to engage the connection member and further prevents separation of the swab from the housing. The tautness of the swab may be adjusted by rotating the rotatable member which positions the swab longitudinally relative to the elongated housing.
摘要翻译：一种内窥镜拭子装置，包括细长壳体，与细长壳体的远端可操作地相关联的拭子和用于将拭子相对于壳体连接并延伸穿过壳体的连接构件。可旋转构件定位在壳体上以接合连接构件，并且进一步防止拭子与壳体分离。可以通过旋转使拭子相对于细长壳体纵向布置的可旋转构件来调节拭子的紧度。

9. 发明授权

US5431675A Locking mechanism for endoscopic or laparoscopic surgical instruments 失效
标题翻译：内窥镜或腹腔镜手术器械的锁定机构
公开(公告)号：US5431675A
公开(公告)日：1995-07-11
申请号：US323419
申请日：1994-10-13
申请人： David A. Nicholas , David T. Green , Henry Bolanos , H. Jonathan Tovey , Paul O. Rawson
发明人： David A. Nicholas , David T. Green , Henry Bolanos , H. Jonathan Tovey , Paul O. Rawson
IPC分类号： A61B17/04 , A61B17/11 , A61B17/28 , B25B7/12 , B25B7/14 , A61B17/32
CPC分类号： A61B17/2909 , A61B17/062 , A61B17/2833 , B25B7/12 , B25B7/14 , A61B2017/1125 , A61B2017/2922 , A61B2017/2946
摘要： A surgical instrument according to an embodiment of the present invention includes a housing portion and an endoscopic portion having a proximal end and a distal end, the endoscopic portion including a pair of coaxial members attached at the proximal end to the housing portion. The endoscopic portion also includes an inner rod member slidable within an outer tube member. The endoscopic portion terminates at the distal end in a pair of jaw members disposed in opposing relation and relatively pivotal about a common point between at least an open position and a closed position. A jaw control mechanism is associated with the housing portion, and includes at least one actuating member movably mounted in the housing portion. The actuation member has at least one gripping portion thereon such that an operator of the instrument can better manipulate the actuating member with a single hand. A linking member is pivotally connected to the actuating member and the inner rod member. A notch portion is disposed on the rod member such that when the actuating member is moved in relation to the housing portion in a first direction to a first position the engaging portion engages the notch, locking the jaws in a closed position. The surgical instrument also includes means for preventing the inner rod member from moving from the first position whereby coaxial reciprocating forces are created in the inner rod member when the locking means are moved to the first position.
摘要翻译：根据本发明的实施例的外科器械包括：壳体部分和具有近端和远端的内窥镜部分，所述内窥镜部分包括一对同轴部件，所述同轴部件在近端附接到所述壳体部分。内窥镜部分还包括可在外管构件内滑动的内杆构件。内窥镜部分在远端处终止于相对的关系中设置的一对钳口构件，并且在至少打开位置和关闭位置之间的共同点相对枢转。夹爪控制机构与壳体部分相关联，并且包括可移动地安装在壳体部分中的至少一个致动构件。致动构件在其上具有至少一个把持部分，使得仪器的操作者可以用单手更好地操纵致动构件。连接构件枢转地连接到致动构件和内杆构件。凹口部分设置在杆构件上，使得当致动构件相对于壳体部分沿第一方向移动到第一位置时，接合部分接合凹口，将夹爪锁定在关闭位置。手术器械还包括用于防止内杆构件从第一位置移动的装置，由此当锁定装置移动到第一位置时，在内杆构件中产生同轴的往复力。

10. 发明授权

US08647258B2 Apparatus for endoscopic procedures 有权
标题翻译：内窥镜手术装置
公开(公告)号：US08647258B2
公开(公告)日：2014-02-11
申请号：US13336098
申请日：2011-12-23
申请人： Ernest Aranyi , Michael P. Whitman , Donald Malinouskas , David A. Nicholas
发明人： Ernest Aranyi , Michael P. Whitman , Donald Malinouskas , David A. Nicholas
IPC分类号： A61B1/00 , A61B1/04 , A61B1/06
CPC分类号： A61B17/00234 , A61B1/00174 , A61B1/005 , A61B1/042 , A61B1/05 , A61B1/0669 , A61B1/0676 , A61B1/313 , A61B17/07207 , A61B90/30 , A61B90/361 , A61B2017/00398 , A61B2017/0046 , A61B2017/00473 , A61B2017/00482 , A61B2017/00734 , A61B2017/2905 , A61B2017/2929 , A61B2017/2943 , A61B2017/320052
摘要： The present disclosure provides for a surgical device. The surgical device includes a jaw assembly and a camera assembly coupled to the jaw assembly. The camera assembly includes a camera housing defining an interior space having at least one opening on a side thereof, first and second support arms pivotally coupled within the camera housing and deployable therefrom, and a camera body coupled to the first and second support arms and moveable between a first position, in which the camera body is positioned within the interior space of the camera housing, and a second position, in which the camera body extends from the at least one opening of the camera assembly.
摘要翻译：本公开提供了一种外科装置。手术装置包括钳口组件和联接到钳口组件的相机组件。相机组件包括限定内部空间的照相机外壳，所述内部空间在其一侧具有至少一个开口，第一和第二支撑臂可枢转地联接在照相机外壳内并可展开，以及相机主体，其连接到第一和第二支撑臂并可移动在照相机主体位于照相机外壳的内部空间内的第一位置和第二位置之间，照相机主体从相机组件的至少一个开口延伸。

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