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    • 6. 发明授权
    • Interchangeable tissue measuring device
    • 可互换组织测量装置
    • US5533521A
    • 1996-07-09
    • US276121
    • 1994-07-15
    • Richard N. Granger
    • Richard N. Granger
    • A61B17/072A61B19/00A61B5/103
    • A61B90/06A61B17/07207A61B2017/07214A61B2017/0725A61B2090/061
    • A detachable tissue measuring cartridge is disclosed for use with a surgical actuating apparatus such as, for example a surgical stapling apparatus. In one embodiment of the tissue measuring cartridge a longitudinally movable actuating structure is utilized to drive a tissue measuring block, located in a housing of the cartridge, upwardly towards an opposing anvil member associated with the surgical apparatus to capture a tissue section therebetween. The thickness of the tissue captured between the anvil member and the tissue measuring block is measured by the amount of rise of the tissue measuring block out of the cartridge housing. Gradation lines may be provided on the sides of the block to give a visual indication of the tissue thickness. In an alternate embodiment, a tissue measuring block is initially disposed upwardly within a cartridge housing. As an anvil member is moved toward the tissue measuring block to capture a tissue section therebetween, the captured tissue forces the block down into the cartridge housing to again generate an indication of the tissue thickness. Various spring members may be provided to bias the tissue measuring blocks either upwardly or downwardly within the various cartridge housings. The embodiments of the tissue measuring cartridge may be provided alone or in combination with a surgical stapling or cutting apparatus in the form of a kit.
    • 公开了一种可拆卸的组织测量盒,用于外科致动装置,例如外科缝合装置。 在组织测量盒的一个实施例中,使用纵向运动的致动结构来驱动位于盒的壳体中的组织测量块朝向与外科设备相关联的相对的砧构件,以在其间捕获组织部分。 砧构件和组织测量块之间捕获的组织的厚度通过组件测量块从盒壳体的上升量来测量。 可以在块的侧面上设置分级线以给出组织厚度的视觉指示。 在替代实施例中,组织测量块最初向上设置在盒壳体内。 当砧构件移动到组织测量块以捕获其间的组织部分时,所捕获的组织将块向下推入盒壳体中以再次产生组织厚度的指示。 可以提供各种弹簧构件,以在各个盒壳体内向上或向下偏压组织测量块。 组织计量筒的实施例可以单独提供或者与套件形式的外科缝合装置或切割装置组合提供。