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1. 发明授权

US4984343A Hydrostatically supported roll and a sealing element therefor 失效
标题翻译：静电支撑辊及其密封元件
公开(公告)号：US4984343A
公开(公告)日：1991-01-15
申请号：US370348
申请日：1989-06-22
申请人： Gunter Schrors
发明人： Gunter Schrors
IPC分类号： B21B27/05 , D06B23/02 , D06C15/08 , D21G1/00 , D21G1/02 , F16C13/00
CPC分类号： F16C13/028 , D21G1/022
摘要： A sealing element for a hydrostatically supported roll having bending control is disclosed in which a row of sealing elements is provided in a stationary crosshead for supporting a rotatable hollow cylinder arranged around the crosshead. Each of the sealing elements has a contact surface, including an enclosed circular rim, for abutting the inner circumference of the hollow cylinder. First ducts having a large cross sectional area are connected with a fluid supply line for supplying hydraulic fluid to a hydrostatic pressure chamber formed inside the rim. A cylinder volume is formed in the sealing element between the end of a longitudinal bore in the sealing element and a piston, which includes a central passageway connected with a second, separate fluid supply line. The piston is fixedly mounted to the crosshead and arranged in the cylinder volume. The cylinder volume is connected via second restricted ducts with respective rim chambers, which may be formed in the enclosed rim or radially outside same, for throttling fluid supplied to the rim chambers. The hydraulic fluid in the rim chambers forms a liquid film on the inner circumference on the hollow cylinder over which the sealing element uniformly abuts the inner circumference.
摘要翻译：公开了一种用于具有弯曲控制的静液压辊的密封元件，其中一排密封元件设置在固定十字头中，用于支撑围绕十字头布置的可旋转中空圆柱体。每个密封元件具有接触表面，包括封闭的圆形边缘，用于邻接中空圆柱体的内圆周。具有大横截面积的第一管道与用于将液压流体供应到形成在轮辋内的流体静力压力室的流体供应管线连接。在密封元件中的密封元件中的纵向孔的端部和活塞之间形成有缸体，该活塞包括与第二单独的流体供应管线连接的中心通道。活塞固定安装在十字头上，并被布置在汽缸容积中。气缸容积通过第二限制管道与相应的轮辋室连接，其可以形成在封闭的轮辋中或径向外侧，用于节流供应到轮辋室的流体。边缘室中的液压流体在中空圆筒上的内圆周上形成液膜，密封元件在其上均匀地邻接内圆周。

2. 发明授权

US5119542A Transverse end seal for a flexure-controllable roll 失效
标题翻译：用于柔性可控滚子的横向端部密封
公开(公告)号：US5119542A
公开(公告)日：1992-06-09
申请号：US534743
申请日：1990-06-07
申请人： Karl-Heinz Kusters , Gunter Schrors
发明人： Karl-Heinz Kusters , Gunter Schrors
IPC分类号： F16C33/76 , B21B13/14 , B65H27/00 , D21G1/02 , F16C13/00 , F16J15/16 , F16J15/18 , F16J15/34
CPC分类号： B21B27/055 , B65H27/00 , D21G1/022 , F16C13/026 , F16J15/342 , B65H2404/1372
摘要： In a hydraulically supported roll including a rotatable hollow cylinder and a stationary crosshead, transverse end seals are provided to seal the annular clearance space formed between the crosshead and the inner circumference of the hollow cylinder. Each transverse end seal includes a slide ring having a chamber located on the first surface of the slide ring abutting a counter-ring. The chamber provides hydraulic relief. Radially outside of the chamber a narrow groove is provided which communicates with the low-pressure side of the slide ring via a channel. The channel discharges hydraulic fluid flowing to the first surface of the slide ring as a result of the high pressure in the clearance space.
摘要翻译：在包括可旋转中空圆柱体和固定十字头的液压支撑辊中，提供横向端部密封件以密封形成在十字头和中空圆柱体的内圆周之间的环形间隙空间。每个横向端部密封件包括滑动环，其具有位于所述滑动环的第一表面上邻接反向环的腔室。该室提供液压浮雕。在腔室的外侧，设置有窄槽，其经由通道与滑环的低压侧连通。该通道由于间隙空间中的高压而排出流到滑环的第一表面的液压流体。

3. 发明授权

US4916748A Internal support element for a hydrostatically supported roll 失效
标题翻译：用于静压支撑辊的内部支撑元件
公开(公告)号：US4916748A
公开(公告)日：1990-04-10
申请号：US348696
申请日：1989-05-08
申请人： Gunter Schrors
发明人： Gunter Schrors
IPC分类号： B21B27/03 , B21B29/00 , B30B3/00 , F16C13/00 , F16C32/06
CPC分类号： F16C13/028 , F16C32/0666
摘要： A support element for a hydrostatically supported roll comprises a contact surface that is formed from segments, which define the boundaries of supply pockets formed in the contact surface. The total extent of the segments in the circumferential direction of the hollow cylinder is constant over the length of the support element along the longitudinal direction of the roll.
摘要翻译：用于静液压支撑的辊的支撑元件包括由限定形成在接触表面中的供给口的边界的段形成的接触表面。中空圆柱体的圆周方向上的段的总范围在支撑元件沿着辊的纵向的长度上是恒定的。

4. 发明授权

US5024150A Process for reducing vibrations of successive sets of rolls and a roll arrangement having reduced vibratory tendencies 失效
标题翻译：用于减少连续组的振动的振动和具有减小的振动倾向的辊装置的方法
公开(公告)号：US5024150A
公开(公告)日：1991-06-18
申请号：US349042
申请日：1989-05-08
申请人： Berhard Brendel , Gunter Schrors
发明人： Berhard Brendel , Gunter Schrors
IPC分类号： D21G1/00 , F16F15/10
CPC分类号： F16F15/10 , D21G1/008
摘要： To reduce vibrations occurring in sets of rolls that are immediately successive along the direction of travel of a web conducted through the nips formed between the roll sets, a process, especially for use in double calendars used to treat paper webs, is disclosed in which the natural frequency of one set of rolls is altered with respect to the natural frequency of the other set of rolls. In this manner, randomly occurring vibrations in the first set of rolls do not produce a resonance excitation of the second set of rolls. A roll apparatus having reduced vibratory tendencies also is disclosed.
摘要翻译：为了减少在沿着辊组之间形成的辊隙的纸幅传送方向上立即连续的一组辊中发生的振动，特别是用于处理纸幅的双重日历中使用的方法被公开，其中一组辊的固有频率相对于另一组辊的固有频率而改变。以这种方式，在第一组辊中的随机发生的振动不产生第二组辊的共振激励。还公开了具有减小的振动倾向的卷装置。

5. 发明授权

US4735073A Pressure and heat treatment roll 失效
标题翻译：压力和热处理辊
公开(公告)号：US4735073A
公开(公告)日：1988-04-05
申请号：US826108
申请日：1986-02-05
申请人： Gunter Schrors
发明人： Gunter Schrors
IPC分类号： D21G1/00 , D06C15/08 , D21F1/00 , D21F3/08 , D21G1/02 , F16C13/00 , B21B27/08
CPC分类号： F16C13/026 , D21G1/022 , F16C13/00
摘要： A roll for treating a web of material includes a hollow roll supported for rotation about a stationary cross piece. Between the inside circumference of the hollow roll and the cross piece, a longitudinal chamber filled with temperature-controlled pressure liquid is provided, in which a lengthwise subdivision is arranged so that the flow of the pressure liquid in the two partial longitudinal chambers is in opposite directions in order to obtain a uniform temperature distribution along the roll.
摘要翻译：用于处理材料卷的卷包括支撑用于围绕固定横档旋转的中空辊。在中空辊的内周和横梁之间，设置有充满温度控制的压力液体的纵向室，其中布置纵向细分，使得两个部分纵向室中的压力液体的流动相反方向，以便沿着辊获得均匀的温度分布。

6. 发明授权

US06045492A Web pressing roller 失效
标题翻译：网压辊
公开(公告)号：US06045492A
公开(公告)日：2000-04-04
申请号：US230402
申请日：1999-06-11
申请人： Bernhard Brendel , Gunter Schrors , Klaus Kubik
发明人： Bernhard Brendel , Gunter Schrors , Klaus Kubik
IPC分类号： F16C13/00 , B23P15/00
CPC分类号： F16C13/028
摘要： A roller is provided for a pressure treatment of a web of paper, textile, plastic film, and is composed of a rotary hollow cylinder which can be distinctly deformed under the effect of line forces in the roll nip. The roller includes a non-rotary cross-head which penetrates the rotary hollow cylinder over its length. On the side of the roll nip, hydraulic supporting elements are provided which can be pressed against the inside circumference of the hollow cylinder in the manner of piston/cylinder units. These supporting elements have a length of not more than 20 cm in the longitudinal direction of the cross-head, and are closely arranged next to one another in the longitudinal direction of the cross-head. The supporting elements can be driven independently of one another at least in several groups. A sealing strip is also provided which continues in one piece over several supporting elements. The supporting elements rest against the sealing strip from below, and the sealing strip acts against the inside circumference of the hollow cylinder, at the top. At the top, the sealing strip has a bearing pocket above each supporting element. The edges at the adjacent sides of bearing pockets which follow one another in the longitudinal direction of the roller are formed by a transverse edge common to both bearing pockets.
摘要翻译： PCT No.PCT / DE97 / 01388 Sec。 371日期1999年6月11日第 102（e）1999年6月11日PCT 1997年7月2日PCT公布。第WO98 / 04844号公报日期1998年2月5日提供了一种用于对纸，纺织品，塑料薄膜的网进行压力处理的辊子，并且由旋转中空圆柱体组成，其可以在辊隙中的线力作用下明显变形。辊子包括一个在其长度上穿过旋转中空圆筒的非旋转十字头。在辊压侧的侧面设有液压支撑元件，其可以以活塞/缸单元的方式压靠中空圆柱体的内圆周。这些支撑元件在十字头的长度方向上具有不超过20cm的长度，并且在十字头的纵向上彼此紧密地布置。支撑元件可以至少在几组中彼此独立地驱动。还提供了一种密封条，其在多个支撑元件上一体地延续。支撑元件从下方抵靠密封条，并且密封条在顶部作用在中空圆柱体的内周。在顶部，密封条具有在每个支撑元件上方的轴承槽。在辊的纵向方向上彼此相邻的轴承座的相邻侧边缘由两个轴承座共同的横向边缘形成。

7. 发明授权

US4902384A Wet press with vibration control 失效
标题翻译：湿压机带振动控制
公开(公告)号：US4902384A
公开(公告)日：1990-02-20
申请号：US202094
申请日：1988-06-03
申请人： Helmut Anstotz , Bernhard Brendel , Gunter Schrors
发明人： Helmut Anstotz , Bernhard Brendel , Gunter Schrors
IPC分类号： D21F3/02
CPC分类号： D21F3/02
摘要： A wet press of a paper-making machine includes a pair of rolls defining a roll gap through which the paper to be treated and belt-shaped felt are simultaneously conducted. The felt is guided in a closed loop path by additional rolls which include a tightening roll. The tightening roll can be tilted to reduce roll vibrations by tightening the felt to set vibratory marks formed in the felt at an angle relative to the transverse width of the felt and the roll gap. A controllable positioning device is provided which includes a motor operated by a controller during predetermined time intervals or as a function of actual vibrations sensed at the pair of rolls forming the roll gap to automatically vary the tilt angle.
摘要翻译：造纸机的湿压机包括一对限定辊间隙的辊，待处理的纸和带状毡同时通过该辊间隙。毛毯由包括紧固辊的附加辊在闭环路径中引导。可以通过收紧毛毯来使紧固辊倾斜以减少滚动振动，以使毛毡中形成的振动标记相对于毛毯的横向宽度和辊间隙成一定角度。提供了一种可控定位装置，其包括在预定时间间隔期间由控制器操作的电动机，或者作为在形成辊间隙的一对辊中感测到的实际振动的函数，以自动改变倾斜角度。

8. 发明授权

US4877331A Apparatus for measuring the temperature of the surface of a rotating roll 失效
标题翻译：用于测量旋转辊表面温度的装置
公开(公告)号：US4877331A
公开(公告)日：1989-10-31
申请号：US257350
申请日：1988-10-13
申请人： Gunter Schrors , Bernhard Brendel , Werner Hartmann
发明人： Gunter Schrors , Bernhard Brendel , Werner Hartmann
IPC分类号： G01J5/02 , G01K13/08
CPC分类号： G01K13/08
摘要： A temperature measuring device for a rotating roll comprises a housing with guide rollers around which a belt is looped and held under tension by an idler roll. One boundary of the housing is arched concavely in accordance with typical roll diameters to enable the blet to run freely in this region outside the housing and press against a roll surface in a looping region to drive the belt as the roll rotates. The inner side of the belt facing away from the roll may be blackened and the energy radiated therefrom may be measured by a radiation pyrometer to determine the temperature of the roll.
摘要翻译：用于旋转辊的温度测量装置包括具有引导辊的壳体，在该壳体周围带通过惰辊卷绕并保持在张力下。壳体的一个边界根据典型的辊直径凹入地拱起，以使得小袋能够在壳体外部的该区域内自由运行，并且在环形区域中压靠辊表面以在辊旋转时驱动带。背离皮带的皮带内侧可能变黑并且辐射的能量可以通过辐射高温计来测量，以确定卷的温度。

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