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    • 1. 发明授权
    • Textile fiber finishes
    • 纺织纤维整理
    • US4064057A
    • 1977-12-20
    • US748726
    • 1976-12-09
    • Gotz KoernerGunter SchmidtJaroslav LangnerHans-Jurgen Patzke
    • Gotz KoernerGunter SchmidtJaroslav LangnerHans-Jurgen Patzke
    • D06M13/50C01F7/04C07F7/18C08L83/04C08L83/06D01F11/04D01F11/08D06M13/02D06M13/51D06M13/513D06M15/643D06M15/647D06M11/00
    • D06M15/643C08L83/06D06M7/00D06M2200/40
    • Melt-spin finish compositions composed of 1 - 99% by weight of compounds having the general formula ##STR1## wherein R.sup.1 is a mono-, di- or trialkylphenyl residue, in which the sum of the carbon atoms per phenyl residue, bound in the form of alkyl residues, is at least 6 and at most 12, and/or the trimethylsilyl residue,R.sup.2 is an alkyl residue with 1 to 16 carbon atoms, whereby the carbon chain may be interrupted by the groupings ##STR2## and/or the M.sub.a -O-R.sup.3 residue, whereby R.sup.3 is a mono-, di- or trialkylphenyl residue, whereby the sum of the carbon atoms per phenyl residue, bound in the form of alkyl residues, is at least 6 and at most 12, and/or is the ##STR3## residue, R.sup.4 is an alkyl residue with 1 to 16 carbon atoms and/or ##STR4## M is an alkyl residue with 1 to 3 carbon atoms, the index N MAY HAVE ANY VALUE FROM 2.5 TO 15,m a value of 0 to 5, anda a value of 0 or 1,And the average molecule contains 5 to 30 Si atoms of which at most 20 mole percent are Si* atoms, and 0.5 to 10 mono-, di- or trialkylphenyl residues, in addition to 99 - 1% by weight of known finish components.The finish compositions of the present invention possess not only exceptional thermal stability but also confer excellent frictional properties to the melt-spun fibers.
    • 由1-99重量%的具有通式 + tr 的化合物组成的熔融 - 旋涂组合物,其中R1是单 - ,二 - 或三烷基苯基残基,其中每个苯基的碳原子总数 以烷基残基形式结合的残基为至少6个,最多为12个,和/或三甲基甲硅烷基残基,R2为具有1至16个碳原子的烷基,由此碳链可以被分组中断 >和/或Ma-O-R3残基,其中R3是单 - ,二 - 或三烷基苯基残基,其中以烷基残基形式结合的每个苯基残基的碳原子总数为至少6, 最多12个,和/或是残基,R4是具有1至16个碳原子的烷基和/或M是具有1至3个碳原子的烷基,索引N可以具有任何值 2。
    • 5. 发明授权
    • Organosilicon compounds and textile fiber finishes containing these
    • 有机硅化合物和含有这些物质的纺织纤维漆
    • US4578116A
    • 1986-03-25
    • US664705
    • 1984-10-25
    • Hans RottGotz KoernerGunter Schmidt
    • Hans RottGotz KoernerGunter Schmidt
    • C08G77/38C08G77/46C09D5/16
    • C08G77/38C08G77/46
    • Compounds of the formula ##STR1## whereby, in the average molecule, 20 to 100% of the R.sup.1 radicals are ##STR2## in which R.sup.2 is an alkylphenyl, dialkylphenyl or trialkylphenyl radical and the sum of the alkyl carbon atom per phenyl radical is 6 to 12, a=1 to 2; and0 to 80% of the R.sup.1 radicals are ##STR3## in which R.sup.3 is an alkyl radical with 1 to 16 carbon atoms, an organoacyl radical with 1 to 12 carbon atoms, or an aryl radical, b=1 to 2, c=1 to 30, andn=3 to 30, as well as melt spinning finishes comprising5 to 100 weight percent of the compounds of claim 1,0 to 90 weight percent of nonpolar or weakly polar oils,0 to 30 weight percent of nonionic surfactants,0 to 15 weight percent of ionic surfactants,and optional conventional additives, the sum of the components being 100 weight percent.
    • 通式“IMAGE”的化合物,其中在平均分子中,20至100%的R 1基团是其中R 2是烷基苯基,二烷基苯基或三烷基苯基,每个苯基的烷基碳原子总数为6 至12,a = 1至2; 并且0至80%的R 1基团是其中R 3是具有1至16个碳原子的烷基,具有1至12个碳原子的有机酰基或芳基,b = 1至2,c = 1至30,n = 3至30,以及熔体纺丝整理剂,其包含5至100重量%的权利要求1的化合物,0至90重量%的非极性或弱极性油,0至30重量%的非离子表面活性剂 ,0至15重量%的离子表面活性剂和任选的常规添加剂,组分的总和为100重量%。
    • 8. 发明授权
    • Preparation for shrinkproofing wool
    • 羊毛防缩制备
    • US4283191A
    • 1981-08-11
    • US131781
    • 1980-03-19
    • Gotz KoernerFriedhelm NickelGunter Schmidt
    • Gotz KoernerFriedhelm NickelGunter Schmidt
    • D06M15/643D06M13/02D06M13/244D06M13/248D06M13/262D06M13/282D06M13/288D06M13/51D06M13/513D06M15/647D06M101/00D06M101/02D06M101/10D06M101/12D06M3/02
    • D06M15/647
    • A preparation for shrinkproofing wool composed of:(a) 1 to 50 weight percent of organopolysiloxanes, which are built up from(a.sub.1) 90 to 99.8 mole percent of units of formula R.sub.2.sup.1 SiO, and(a.sub.2) 0.2 to 10 mole percent of units of the formula R.sup.2 SiO.sub.1.5 in whichR.sup.1 and R.sup.2 consist of 0.1 to 10 mole percent of polyoxyalkylene residues and, on the other hand, of 0.03 to 3 mole percent of mercaptoalkyl or mercaptoaryl residues, and/or 0.06 to 6 mole percent of aminoalkyl residues and/or 0.1 to 10 mole percent of anionic groups, which are linked to silicon atoms through carbon atoms,the remaining portion of R.sup.1 and R.sup.2 groups being methyl groups, up to 10 mole percent of which however may be replaced by alkyl residues of longer chain length, by aryl residues or by hydrogen atoms, while at the same time up to 5 mole percent of the oxygen atoms, which are liked to silicon, may in each case be replaced by two lower alkoxy or hydroxy groups, and(b) 50 to 99 weight percent of water and/or organic solvents. Wool, treated with this preparation, retains its resistance to shrinking even after repeated launderings. The hand of the wool and the hand of knitted and woven fabrics produced from the wool is not affected.
    • 一种用于防缩羊毛的制剂,其由以下组分组成:(a)1至50重量%的由(a1)90至99.8摩尔%的式R21SiO的单元构成的有机聚硅氧烷,和(a2)0.2至10摩尔% 式R2SiO1.5,其中R1和R2由0.1至10摩尔%的聚氧化烯残基组成,另一方面为0.03至3摩尔%的巯基烷基或巯基芳基残基,和/或0.06至6摩尔%的氨基烷基残基 和/或0.1至10摩尔%的阴离子基团,其通过碳原子连接到硅原子上,R 1和R 2基团的剩余部分是甲基,最多10摩尔%可以被更长的烷基残基所取代 链长,芳基残基或氢原子,而同时高达5摩尔百分比的硅原子,可以在两种情况下被两个低级烷氧基或羟基取代,(b) 50至99重量%的水和/或有机溶剂 呃 用这种制剂处理的羊毛,即使在重复洗涤之后仍保持其收缩的抗性。 由羊毛生产的针织和梭织布的羊毛和手的手不受影响。
    • 9. 发明授权
    • Method for navigating between sections in a display space
    • 在显示空间中导航区间的方法
    • US07523414B2
    • 2009-04-21
    • US10240961
    • 2001-04-02
    • Gunter SchmidtMichael Alvers
    • Gunter SchmidtMichael Alvers
    • G06F3/00G06F9/00G06F17/00
    • G06F3/0481
    • A computer-implemented method for navigating between sections in a display space is furnished. The sections in the display space are each assigned to a particular location of the display space, and representatives are provided which are each assigned to a particular section in the display space using an unambiguous relation. The method for navigating includes the following steps: selecting at least one representative that is assigned to a particular section in the display space with the aid of the unambiguous relation; and navigating to the particular section in the display space with the aid of the unambiguous relation with the particular section in the display space.
    • 提供了一种用于在显示空间中的部分之间导航的计算机实现的方法。 显示空间中的各部分被分配给显示空间的特定位置,并且提供代表,其使用明确的关系分配给显示空间中的特定部分。 用于导航的方法包括以下步骤:借助于明确的关系来选择至少一个分配给显示空间中的特定部分的代表; 并借助于与显示空间中的特定部分的明确关系导航到显示空间中的特定部分。