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    • 2. 发明授权
    • Milling machine
    • 铣床
    • US4525112A
    • 1985-06-25
    • US598418
    • 1984-04-09
    • Gottfried BlaimscheinOtto Marzy
    • Gottfried BlaimscheinOtto Marzy
    • B23C3/06
    • B23C3/06B23C2210/503B23C2220/68Y10T29/17Y10T409/30756
    • A milling machine comprises a machine bed, two workpiece-gripping heads carried by the machine bed, and at least one cutter carriage, which is carried by the machine bed and is movable along guide rails which are normal to the longitudinal axis of the machine. The cutter carriage carries an internally cutting, annular milling cutter. To permit the milling cutter to be changed quickly and easily, the cutter carriage is movable along the guide rails from a central position over a distance which exceeds the radial positioning and feed movement of the milling cutter to an offset position for a tool change. In that position, at least a major portion of the milling cutter, when viewed in the direction of the longitudinal axis of the machine, is disposed outside the contours of the gripping heads.
    • 铣床包括机床,由机床承载的两个工件夹持头和至少一个切割器托架,其由机床承载并且可沿着垂直于机器的纵向轴线的导轨移动。 切割器托架带有内切割环形铣刀。 为了允许铣刀快速且容易地改变,切割器托架可以从中心位置沿着导轨移动超过铣刀的径向定位和进给运动到用于刀具更换的偏移位置的距离。 在该位置,当从机器的纵向轴线方向观察时,铣刀的至少大部分设置在夹持头的轮廓外侧。
    • 5. 发明授权
    • Cutting installation for cutting out blanks from sheet material bands
    • 切割安装从切割材料桶切出空白
    • US5080297A
    • 1992-01-14
    • US481867
    • 1990-02-20
    • Gottfried Blaimschein
    • Gottfried Blaimschein
    • B26D7/01B26D7/18B26F1/38
    • B26F1/3813B26D7/018B26D7/18B26D7/1827
    • A cutting installation for cutting out blanks from a sheet material band comprises a cutting table comprising a conveyor band forming a working surface and operable to move in a conveying direction, and a source of low pressure applicable thereto, a cutting head movable over the working surface of the conveyor band, the cutting head comprising a cutting tool, a sheet material band supply station arranged upstream of the conveyor band in the conveying direction, and a sheet material band receiving station arranged downstream of the conveyor band in the conveying direction. To rationalize the cutting operation and enable the waste to be separated automatically, the installation has a waste collector received on the cutting table, the waste collector comprising a carriage reciprocably movable along the conveyor band and including a guide roller extending transversely to the conveying direction and placeable upon the sheet material band, and a driven, rotatable storage roller arranged above the guide roller.
    • 用于从片材料带切割坯料的切割装置包括切割台,该切割台包括形成工作表面并可操作以沿输送方向移动的输送带和可应用于其的低压源,切割头可在工作表面上移动 所述切割头包括切割工具,沿输送方向布置在输送带的上游的片材料供给站,以及布置在输送带沿输送方向下游的片材料带接收站。 为了使切割操作合理化并使废物自动分离,该装置具有容纳在切割台上的废物收集器,废物收集器包括可沿输送带往复运动的托架,并且包括横向于输送方向延伸的引导辊, 可放置在片材带上,以及布置在导辊上方的可驱动的可旋转存储辊。
    • 7. 发明授权
    • Device for milling long workpieces
    • 用于铣削长工件的装置
    • US4443142A
    • 1984-04-17
    • US373345
    • 1982-04-30
    • Gottfried Blaimschein
    • Gottfried Blaimschein
    • B23C3/06B23Q1/76
    • B23Q1/76Y10T409/303752Y10T409/30756Y10T409/308736Y10T82/19Y10T82/2597
    • The workpiece is initially held in a position in which it has a free sag near the center of its length, where it is subsequently supported by a backrest for milling so as to eliminate only the elastic deformation of the workpiece which is due to the free sag. The backrest comprises a supporting jaw, adapted to be disposed under the workpiece, and to be vertically raised to engage the workpiece from below in a position of initial contact, at least one retaining jaw, adapted to be disposed above the workpiece and to be moved downwardly toward the workpiece to clamp the latter against the supporting jaw, and a detector arranged to detect and store the position in which the supporting jaw initially contacts the workpiece. A first drive is operable to raise the supporting jaw and the workpiece to a preselected extent above the position of initial contact. A second drive is operable to move the retaining jaw into engagement with the workpiece which has thus been raised.
    • 工件最初被保持在其长度中心附近具有自由下垂的位置,其随后由用于铣削的靠背支撑,以便仅消除由于自由下垂引起的工件的弹性变形 。 靠背包括支撑夹爪,其适于设置在工件下方并且被竖直升高以在初始接触的位置从下方接合工件,至少一个保持夹爪,适于设置在工件上方并被移动 向下朝向工件以将其夹紧在支撑爪上;以及检测器,被布置成检测并存储支撑爪最初接触工件的位置。 第一驱动器可操作以将支撑夹爪和工件升高到初始接触位置之上的预选程度。 第二驱动器可操作以将保持夹爪移动成与已经升高的工件接合。
    • 8. 发明授权
    • Swaging machine
    • 模锻机
    • US06244087B1
    • 2001-06-12
    • US09456004
    • 1999-12-07
    • Gottfried BlaimscheinAlfred Seeber
    • Gottfried BlaimscheinAlfred Seeber
    • B21J716
    • B21J7/14
    • A swaging machine (1) comprises hammering units (5) vertically movably guided in radial recesses (4) of a forging box (3) rotatably and drivably mounted about the axis of movement (A) and pressure members supported on a coaxial supporting ring (8) surrounding the forging box (3), where the forging box (3) and/or the supporting ring (8) can be driven so as to rotate relative to each other, and during the respective passage the pressure members act on the hammering units (5) whose head portions protrude into the path of rotation of the pressure members, in the sense of an inwardly directed pressure pulse. To achieve a rugged, hard wearing lifting drive, the pressure members are comprised of a pressure plate (10), which like a rocker is pivotally mounted at a plunger (9) non-rotatably seated in the supporting ring (8) so as to be swivelled in a stop-limited way about a rocking axis (B) parallel to the axis of movement (A), and as head portion the hammering units (5) have a counter-pressure plate (13) associated to the pressure plates (10), which like a rocker can be swivelled in a stop-limited way about a rocking axis (C) parallel to the axis of movement (A), where pressure plates (10) and counter-pressure plates (13) form cooperating slide faces (16, 17) and via restoring springs (18, 19) can be pressurized in the direction of a starting position forwardly inclined with respect to the respective relative rotation (R) of forging box (3) and supporting ring (8).
    • 一个型锻机(1)包括锤击单元(5),该锤击单元(5)可垂直地可移动地被引导在锻造箱(3)的径向凹槽(4)中,所述锻造机构围绕所述运动轴线(A)可旋转地和可驱动地安装,并且压力构件被支撑在同轴支撑环 8)围绕锻造箱(3),其中锻造箱(3)和/或支撑环(8)能够被驱动以相对于彼此旋转,并且在相应的通道期间,压力构件作用于锤击 单元(5)的头部突出到压力构件的旋转路径中,在向内指向的压力脉冲的意义上。 为了实现坚固,耐磨的提升驱动,压力构件包括压板(10),其如摇臂枢转地安装在不可旋转地安置在支撑环(8)中的柱塞(9)上,以便 围绕平行于运动轴线(A)的摇摆轴线(B)以止动限制的方式旋转,并且作为头部部分,锤击单元(5)具有与压力板相关联的反压板(13) 10),其中摇杆可以围绕平行于运动轴线(A)的摇摆轴线(C)以止动限制的方式旋转,其中压力板(10)和反压板(13)形成协作滑块 可以在相对于锻造箱(3)和支撑环(8)的相应相对旋转(R)向前倾斜的起始位置的方向上加压面(16,17)和通过复原弹簧(18,19)。
    • 9. 发明授权
    • Forging machine
    • 锻造机
    • US06240759B1
    • 2001-06-05
    • US09456005
    • 1999-12-07
    • Gottfried Blaimschein
    • Gottfried Blaimschein
    • B21J716
    • B21J9/18B21J7/14B21J9/025
    • A forging machine (1) comprises at least two forging punches (3) acting against each other and longitudinally guided in a forging box (1), which forging punches each have separate mechanical lifting drives and preferably vertical position adjusting means. To achieve a rugged lifting drive with high machine rigidities and a simplified construction, the lifting drives are comprised of a wobble plate drive (5) including a wobble plate (6) rotatably and drivably, but immovably mounted in the forging box (1) about a wobble axis (T) offset in parallel to the respective forging punch axis (S), and a pressure plate (9) associated to the wobble plate (6) and supported in the manner of a ball-and-socket joint on the end face of the associated forging punch (3) facing the wobble plate, where preferably the forging punches (3) can be pressurized via pressure springs (11) in the sense of a frictional connectoin of wobble plates (6) and pressure plates (9).
    • 锻造机(1)包括至少两个彼此作用并在锻造箱(1)中纵向引导的锻压冲头(3),锻造冲头各自具有单独的机械提升驱动装置,并且优选地是垂直位置调节装置。 为了实现具有高机械刚度和简化结构的坚固的提升驱动器,提升驱动器包括摆动板驱动器(5),其包括可旋转地和可驱动地摆动的摆动板(6),但是不可移动地安装在锻造箱(1)中 平行于相应锻造冲头轴线(S)偏移的摆动轴(T)和与摆动板(6)相关联并以端部的球窝接头的方式支撑的压板(9) 相应的锻造冲头(3)的面对摆盘的表面,其中优选地,锻造冲头(3)可以在摆盘(6)和压板(9)的摩擦连接的意义上通过压力弹簧(11)加压, 。