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    • 1. 发明授权
    • Display apparatus and a driving method for a display apparatus
    • 显示装置和显示装置的驱动方法
    • US5689280A
    • 1997-11-18
    • US714493
    • 1996-09-16
    • Goro AsariYutaka NakagawaTemkar N. RuckmongathanTakeshi Kuwata
    • Goro AsariYutaka NakagawaTemkar N. RuckmongathanTakeshi Kuwata
    • G09G3/36
    • G09G3/3625
    • A display apparatus in which the light transmittance of a pixel selected by a scanning electrode and a data electrode is changed in correspondence with a difference of voltages applied to the scanning electrode and the data electrode has a display panel having a plurality of scanning electrodes and a plurality of data electrodes, a signified video signal forming device for forming signified video signals by distributing digital video signals in a picture to subpictures having the same number as bits each having a bit significance; an orthogonal function generator for generating orthogonal function signals having substantial orthogonality; an orthogonal transformation signal generator for receiving the signified video signals and the orthogonal function signals to operate and output data signals; a scanning voltage generator for receiving scanning signals to apply scanning voltages to the scanning electrodes of the display panel; and a data voltage generator for receiving data signals to apply data voltages to the data electrodes of the display panel, wherein the scanning voltage generator and the data voltage generator are such ones that the peak value of a driving voltage, in each of the subpictures, applied to the display panel as a voltage difference between the scanning voltage and the data voltage corresponds to a significance value of a bit of the digital video signals.
    • 一种显示装置,其中由扫描电极和数据电极选择的像素的透光率与施加到扫描电极和数据电极的电压差对应地改变,具有具有多个扫描电极和 多个数据电极,用于通过将图像中的数字视频信号分配给具有与具有位有意义的位相同数目的子图来形成表示视频信号的表示视频信号形成装置; 正交函数发生器,用于产生具有实质正交性的正交函数信号; 正交变换信号发生器,用于接收所表示的视频信号和正交函数信号,以操作和输出数据信号; 扫描电压发生器,用于接收扫描信号以向显示面板的扫描电极施加扫描电压; 以及数据电压发生器,用于接收数据信号以向显示面板的数据电极施加数据电压,其中扫描电压发生器和数据电压发生器是这样的,即每个子图像中的驱动电压的峰值, 作为扫描电压和数据电压之间的电压差对应于数字视频信号的位的显着值,施加到显示面板。
    • 2. 发明授权
    • Display apparatus and a data signal forming method for the display
apparatus
    • 显示装置和数据信号形成方法
    • US5644329A
    • 1997-07-01
    • US556633
    • 1995-11-13
    • Goro AsariTemkar N. RuckmongathanTakeshi KuwataYutaka Nakagawa
    • Goro AsariTemkar N. RuckmongathanTakeshi KuwataYutaka Nakagawa
    • G09G3/20G09G3/36H04N3/12
    • H04N3/127G09G3/3625G09G2310/0205G09G3/2011G09G3/2018
    • A display apparatus wherein the light transmittance of a pixel selected by a scanning electrode and a data electrode is changed in response to the difference of voltages applied to the scanning electrode and the data electrode, which comprises a display panel having a plurality of scanning electrodes and a plurality of data electrodes, a scanning voltage generator for applying a scanning voltage to the scanning electrodes of the display panel by receiving a scanning signal, a data voltage generator for applying a data voltage to the data electrodes of the display panel by receiving a data signal, an orthogonal function generator for generating an orthogonal function signal having substantially orthogonality, and a data signal forming circuit for operating the data signal based on a predetermined video signal and the orthogonal function signal generated from the orthogonal function generator, wherein the data signal forming circuit includes a field video signal converter for distributing signals for a single picture to those for a plurality of sub-pictures, and an orthogonal conversion signal generator for effecting orthogonal conversion of an input signal by the orthogonal function signal generated from the orthogonal function generator, the field video signal converter and the orthogonal conversion signal generator being connected in series, and a correction signal generator for generating a correction signal to be included in the data signal so that an effective voltage applied to a pixel in a non-selection time is substantially constant to any pixel.
    • 一种显示装置,其中由扫描电极和数据电极选择的像素的透光率响应于施加到扫描电极和数据电极的电压差而改变,该显示装置包括具有多个扫描电极的显示面板和 多个数据电极,用于通过接收扫描信号将扫描电压施加到显示面板的扫描电极的扫描电压发生器,用于通过接收数据向数据电极施加数据电压的数据电压发生器 信号,用于产生具有基本正交性的正交函数信号的正交函数发生器,以及用于基于预定视频信号和从正交函数发生器产生的正交函数信号来操作数据信号的数据信号形成电路,其中形成数据信号 电路包括用于分配的视频信号转换器 g信号用于多个子图像的单个图像;以及正交变换信号发生器,用于通过由正交函数发生器,场视频信号转换器和正交函数产生的正交函数信号进行输入信号的正交转换 转换信号发生器串联连接的校正信号发生器和用于产生要包括在数据信号中的校正信号的校正信号发生器,使得在非选择时间中施加到像素的有效电压对于任何像素基本上是恒定的。
    • 3. 发明授权
    • Driving method of driving a liquid crystal display element
    • 驱动液晶显示元件的驱动方法
    • US5489919A
    • 1996-02-06
    • US174262
    • 1993-12-28
    • Takeshi KuwataTemkar N. RuckmongathanYutaka NakagawaHidemasa KohHiroshi HasebeTakashi YamashitaHideyuki NaganoTakanori Ohnishi
    • Takeshi KuwataTemkar N. RuckmongathanYutaka NakagawaHidemasa KohHiroshi HasebeTakashi YamashitaHideyuki NaganoTakanori Ohnishi
    • G01N35/04G09G3/36
    • G09G3/3625G01N35/026
    • A driving method of a liquid crystal display element having plural numbers of scanning electrodes and data electrodes where a J.times.L number (J and L are each integers.gtoreq.2) of scanning electrodes are divided into J subgroups each having L scanning electrodes so that the subgroups are selected and driven as a batch. The subgroups are selected while the following conditions are satisfied: (1) in L=k.multidot.N.multidot.T/.tau., a value satisfying k=10-250 is determined, where L is the number of row electrodes selected, N is the total number of row electrodes, T is a selection time of a single scanning electrode and .tau. is an average response time of a liquid crystal display element; (2) in a selection time, a voltage is applied to the scanning electrodes in a positive or negative direction with respect to an intermediate voltage, and in a non-selection time, the intermediate voltage is applied to the same, (3) for a selection voltage matrix, an orthogonal matrix A having L rows and elements of +1 and -1 which correspond respectively to a positive voltage and a negative voltage, is selected, and (4) in a selection time of the scanning electrode subgroups, application of the voltage is so made that elements of a column vector in the selection voltage matrix correspond to the amplitudes of the voltage to the scanning electrodes forming the scanning electrode subgroups.
    • 具有多个扫描电极和数据电极的液晶显示元件的驱动方法被划分为具有L个扫描电极的J个子组,其中J个子像素(J和L各自为整数> / = 2) 子组被选择并作为批次驱动。 在满足以下条件的情况下,选择子组:(1)在L = kxNxT / tau中,确定满足k = 10-250的值,其中L是选择的行电极的数量,N是行电极的总数 T是单个扫描电极的选择时间,τ是液晶显示元件的平均响应时间; (2)在选择时间内,相对于中间电压向扫描电极施加正,负方向的电压,在非选择时间中施加中间电压,(3)为 选择电压矩阵,具有L行的正交矩阵A和分别对应于正电压和负电压的+1和-1的元素,以及(4)在扫描电极子组的选择时间中,应用 使得选择电压矩阵中的列向量的元素对应于形成扫描电极子组的扫描电极的电压的幅度。
    • 5. 发明授权
    • Driving method of driving a liquid crystal display element
    • 驱动液晶显示元件的驱动方法
    • US5596344A
    • 1997-01-21
    • US477713
    • 1995-06-07
    • Takeshi KuwataTemkar RuckmongathanYutaka NakagawaHidemasa KohHiroshi HasebeTakashi YamashitaHideyuki NaganoTakanori Ohnishi
    • Takeshi KuwataTemkar RuckmongathanYutaka NakagawaHidemasa KohHiroshi HasebeTakashi YamashitaHideyuki NaganoTakanori Ohnishi
    • G01N35/04G09G3/36G09G3/18
    • G09G3/3625G01N35/026
    • A driving method for a liquid crystal display element including L row electrodes and K column electrodes in which two kinds of data, data corresponding to a logical "0" and data corresponding to a logical "1", are used to display gray shades. The row electrodes are divided into row electrode subgroups which are selected as a batch. When the row electrode subgroups are selected, they have a positive voltage level with respect to a non-election voltage and a negative voltage level with respect to a selection voltage. A matrix of column vector components in which row voltages are time-sequentially arranged form a display cycle in each of the row electrode subgroups, and such a matrix has orthogonality. Row voltages are dispersively applied in a display cycle in each of the row electrode subgroups. Further, a number of column vector components K is related to a number of row electrodes L such that K is a minimum value satisfying the orthogonality and L is.ltoreq.2.sup.P =K, where K, L and P are integers. A gray shade is then effectuated by displaying a plural number of ON and OFF signs at a specified ratio.
    • 用于包括L行电极和K列电极的液晶显示元件的驱动方法,其中两种数据,对应于逻辑“0”的数据和对应于逻辑“1”的数据用于显示灰度阴影。 行电极被分成选择为批次的行电极子组。 当选择行电极子组时,它们相对于选择电压具有相对于非选择电压和负电压电平的正电压电平。 在每个行电极子组中,行电压按时间顺序排列的列矢量分量的矩阵形成显示周期,并且这样的矩阵具有正交性。 行电压分散地施加在每个行电极子组中的显示周期中。 此外,多个列向量分量K与行电极L的数量相关联,使得K是满足正交性的最小值,并且L是<= 2P = K,其中K,L和P是整数。 然后通过以指定的比例显示多个ON和OFF标志来实现灰色阴影。
    • 10. 发明授权
    • Storage system
    • 存储系统
    • US07747799B2
    • 2010-06-29
    • US12123148
    • 2008-05-19
    • Yutaka NakagawaMasahiro Arai
    • Yutaka NakagawaMasahiro Arai
    • G06F7/00
    • G06F3/064G06F3/0608G06F3/0623G06F3/0689G06F11/1435G06F2201/84
    • Data transfer is performed to and from a host computer using a first block as the minimum unit. Data transfer is performed to and from a storage area using a second block as the minimum unit. A second block set of the storage area stores data obtained from performing data conversion processes that change the size of the data itself, with a first block set as the unit. Here a correspondence relationship is generated between the first block set and the second block set. In response to a read request from the host computer, a second block set, which corresponds to the first block set that includes the first block that is requested, is read, a reverse-conversion process is performed, and the data is sent to the host computer.
    • 使用第一块作为最小单位,从主计算机执行数据传送。 使用第二块作为最小单位,从存储区域执行数据传送。 存储区域的第二块组存储以执行改变数据本身的大小的数据转换处理获得的数据,以第一块为单位。 这里,在第一块组和第二块组之间产生对应关系。 响应于来自主计算机的读取请求,读取对应于包括所请求的第一块的第一块集的第二块集合,执行反向转换处理,并且将数据发送到 主机。