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1. 发明授权

US06781316B2 Vehicle light apparatus 失效
标题翻译：车灯装置
公开(公告)号：US06781316B2
公开(公告)日：2004-08-24
申请号：US10206167
申请日：2002-07-25
申请人： Goichi Oda
发明人： Goichi Oda
IPC分类号： H05B3910
CPC分类号： H05B41/46 , B60Q1/076 , B60Q1/1415 , Y10T307/615
摘要： A vehicle light apparatus 1 includes a discharge lamp 7 as a dipped (low)-beam light source and a high-beam light source or a light source of an auxiliary light (incandescent lamp) 3 as a substitutional light source of the discharge lamp. If the apparatus detects an input voltage from a power supply becoming equal to or greater than a threshold value in a state that only the discharge lamp is lit, the incandescent lamp is automatically lit on. To use the high-beam light source in place of the discharge lamp, light extinction lighting is performed or the light application direction is directed downward from the horizontal direction.
摘要翻译：车灯1包括作为浸渍（低）光束源的放电灯7和作为放电灯的替代光源的远光源或辅助光（白炽灯）3的光源。如果在只有放电灯点亮的状态下该装置检测到电源的输入电压变为等于或大于阈值，则白炽灯自动点亮。为了使用远光源代替放电灯，进行熄光点亮或者将光施加方向从水平方向向下方指示。

2. 发明授权

US5939835A Discharge lamp lighting device with power system, control system and power source system 失效
标题翻译：放电灯照明装置具有电力系统，控制系统和电源系统
公开(公告)号：US5939835A
公开(公告)日：1999-08-17
申请号：US842537
申请日：1997-04-15
申请人： Hitoshi Takeda , Toru Nakayama , Goichi Oda , Masayasu Yamashita
发明人： Hitoshi Takeda , Toru Nakayama , Goichi Oda , Masayasu Yamashita
IPC分类号： F21V23/00 , F21V23/02 , H05B41/02 , H05B41/24 , H05B41/292 , H05K1/02 , H05K1/14 , H05B37/02
CPC分类号： H05B41/02 , H05B41/2921 , H05K1/0213 , H05K1/14 , Y02B20/208 , Y10S315/05
摘要： A discharge lamp lighting device for turning on a discharge lamp, including: a power system which generates a high voltage, the power system having a grounding line; a control system having an analog circuit which has a grounding line, and a digital circuit which has a ground wire, the control system for controlling the power system; and a power source system for generating voltages to drive the power system and the control system, wherein the grounding line of the power system, the grounding line of the analog circuit in the control system and the grounding line of the digital circuit in the control system are provided independently of each other.
摘要翻译：一种用于接通放电灯的放电灯点亮装置，包括：产生高电压的电力系统，所述电力系统具有接地线; 具有具有接地线的模拟电路的控制系统和具有地线的数字电路，用于控制电力系统的控制系统; 以及用于产生用于驱动电力系统和控制系统的电压的电源系统，其中电力系统的接地线，控制系统中的模拟电路的接地线和控制系统中的数字电路的接地线彼此独立地设置。

3. 发明授权

US5907224A Abnormality detecting circuit for discharge lamp with delayed interruption for undervoltage 失效
标题翻译：用于欠压延迟中断的放电灯异常检测电路
公开(公告)号：US5907224A
公开(公告)日：1999-05-25
申请号：US798173
申请日：1997-02-10
申请人： Masayasu Yamashita , Atsushi Toda , Goichi Oda
发明人： Masayasu Yamashita , Atsushi Toda , Goichi Oda
IPC分类号： H05B41/282 , H05B41/292 , H05B37/00
CPC分类号： H05B41/2923 , Y02B20/208 , Y10S315/07
摘要： A lighting circuit for a discharge lamp comprises abnormality detection means for detecting an input voltage and/or an input current to be input to a lighting circuit from a power supply and stopping power supply to a discharge lamp when detecting an abnormality in the value of the input voltage and/or the value of the input current. First and second reference values or reference ranges for comparison (the first reference value or reference range is smaller than the second reference value or reference range) are set for the input voltage and/or the input current. When the state where the value of the input voltage and/or the value of the input current is equal to or smaller than the first reference value or the first reference range continues for a predetermined time or longer, the abnormality detection means stops power supply to the discharge lamp. When the state where the value of the input voltage and/or the value of the input current is equal to or greater than the second reference value or the second reference range continues for a predetermined time or longer, the abnormality detection means permits power supply to the discharge lamp.
摘要翻译：一种用于放电灯的点亮电路，包括异常检测装置，用于检测输入电压和/或从电源输入到点亮电路的输入电流，并且当检测到该值的异常时停止对放电灯的供电输入电压和/或输入电流的值。对于输入电压和/或输入电流设定第一和第二参考值或用于比较的参考范围（第一参考值或参考范围小于第二参考值或参考范围）。当输入电压的值和/或输入电流的值等于或小于第一参考值或第一参考范围的状态持续预定时间或更长时，异常检测装置停止向放电灯。当输入电压值和/或输入电流值等于或大于第二参考值或第二参考范围的状态持续预定时间或更长时，异常检测装置允许向放电灯。

4. 发明授权

US5151631A Lighting circuit for vehicular discharge lamp 失效
标题翻译：用于车辆放电灯的照明电路
公开(公告)号：US5151631A
公开(公告)日：1992-09-29
申请号：US760420
申请日：1991-09-16
申请人： Goichi Oda , Atsushi Toda , Soichi Yagi , Hiroki Shibata
发明人： Goichi Oda , Atsushi Toda , Soichi Yagi , Hiroki Shibata
IPC分类号： B60Q1/04 , H05B41/24 , H05B41/282 , H05B41/292
CPC分类号： H05B41/2923
摘要： A lighting circuit for a vehicular discharge lamp for lighting a discharge lamp using a DC power supply, comprises an OFF state detector, a DC input voltage detector and a power cutoff means. The OFF state detector detects an OFF status of a discharge lamp. The DC input voltage detector detects if a DC input voltage is within a predetermined range. The power cutoff means inhibits power supply to the discharge lamp when the OFF status of the discharge lamp is detected by the OFF state detector and the DC input voltage lying off the predetermined range is detected by the DC input voltage detector, and permits power supply to the discharge lamp upon reception of a signal indicating that the DC input voltage has returned within that range.
摘要翻译：一种用于使用DC电源照明放电灯的车辆放电灯的点亮电路，包括OFF状态检测器，DC输入电压检测器和电源切断装置。 OFF状态检测器检测放电灯的OFF状态。直流输入电压检测器检测直流输入电压是否在预定范围内。当由OFF状态检测器检测到放电灯的OFF状态并且通过DC输入电压检测器检测到处于预定范围的DC输入电压时，电源切断装置禁止对放电灯的电力供给，并且允许向在接收到指示DC输入电压已经在该范围内返回的信号时，放电灯。

5. 发明授权

US5142203A Lighting circuit for high-pressure discharge lamp for vehicles 失效
标题翻译：汽车高压放电灯照明电路
公开(公告)号：US5142203A
公开(公告)日：1992-08-25
申请号：US530525
申请日：1990-05-30
申请人： Goichi Oda , Masaya Shidoh , Soichi Yagi , Masatoshi Sugasawa
发明人： Goichi Oda , Masaya Shidoh , Soichi Yagi , Masatoshi Sugasawa
IPC分类号： H05B41/282 , H05B41/288 , H05B41/38
CPC分类号： H05B41/2886 , H05B41/2882 , H05B41/386 , Y02B20/202 , Y02B20/204 , Y10S315/07
摘要： A lighting circuit for high-pressure discharge lamp or high-pressure discharge lamp for vehicular use including a DC voltage booster circuit, a voltage detector, a current detector, an a control circuit. The booster circuit boosts the input voltage from a DC voltage input terminal to provide an output voltage that is converted into an AC voltage to be applied to a high-pressure discharge lamp. The voltage detector detects the output voltage of the booster circuit. The current detector detects an output current of the booster circuit. The control circuit applies a control signal corresponding to signals from the voltage detector and the current detector to control the output voltage of the booster circuit. The control circuit, the voltage detector and the current detector constitute a feedback system for the booster circuit. Also, in lighting the discharge lamp from a cool state, therefore, the operation of the timer circuit causes transition to constant power control using rated power after execution of control so as to supply power exceeding the rated power to the output voltage detector and the output current detector sequentially.
摘要翻译：一种用于高压放电灯或用于车辆用高压放电灯的照明电路，包括直流升压电路，电压检测器，电流检测器，控制电路。升压电路从直流电压输入端子提高输入电压，以提供转换成要施加到高压放电灯的交流电压的输出电压。电压检测器检测升压电路的输出电压。电流检测器检测升压电路的输出电流。控制电路施加与来自电压检测器和电流检测器的信号对应的控制信号，以控制升压电路的输出电压。控制电路，电压检测器和电流检测器构成升压电路的反馈系统。此外，在从冷态点亮放电灯的同时，定时器电路的动作在执行控制之后，使用额定功率转换到恒定功率控制，以便向输出电压检测器和输出提供超过额定功率的功率电流检测器。

6. 发明授权

US06392364B1 High voltage discharge lamp apparatus for vehicles 有权
标题翻译：高压放电灯装置
公开(公告)号：US06392364B1
公开(公告)日：2002-05-21
申请号：US09597733
申请日：2000-06-19
申请人： Noboru Yamamoto , Yasutoshi Horii , Hiroaki Okuchi , Hiromi Hiramatsu , Kenji Yoneima , Yuji Kajita , Masamichi Ishikawa , Goichi Oda , Tomoyuki Ichikawa , Yukinobu Hiranaka , Yasushi Noyori
发明人： Noboru Yamamoto , Yasutoshi Horii , Hiroaki Okuchi , Hiromi Hiramatsu , Kenji Yoneima , Yuji Kajita , Masamichi Ishikawa , Goichi Oda , Tomoyuki Ichikawa , Yukinobu Hiranaka , Yasushi Noyori
IPC分类号： G05F100
CPC分类号： H05B41/2923 , F21S41/192 , H03K17/08 , H03K17/16 , H05B41/02 , H05B41/2886 , H05B41/2888 , Y02B20/202 , Y10S315/07
摘要： A hybrid IC of electronic circuit for a discharge lamp is disposed on the bottom of a metal case. A transformer, an inductor, a transformer, and a capacitor are disposed in a resin case. The resin case is contained in a metal case. In this instance, the transformer, the inductor, the transformer, and the capacitor are located outside the outer periphery of the IC so that the IC does not overlap on the transformer and other components. The transformer for a starter circuit has a secondary winding the inductance of which is 2.5 mH or larger, and a capacitance of a smoothing capacitor of a DC—DC converter is 0.5 &mgr;F or smaller. The switching frequency f of a MOS transistor is selected so that L2×C1 is equal to or larger than 1×10−1×f−1.68.
摘要翻译：用于放电灯的电子电路的混合IC设置在金属外壳的底部。变压器，电感器，变压器和电容器设置在树脂盒中。树脂盒包含在金属外壳中。在这种情况下，变压器，电感器，变压器和电容器位于IC外部的外部，使得IC不会在变压器和其他部件上重叠。起动电路用变压器的电感为2.5mH以上的次级绕组，DC-DC转换器的平滑电容器的电容为0.5μF以下。选择MOS晶体管的开关频率f，使得L2xC1等于或大于1×10-1×f-1.68。

7. 发明授权

US5828177A Light circuit for discharge lamp 失效
标题翻译：放电灯照明电路
公开(公告)号：US5828177A
公开(公告)日：1998-10-27
申请号：US795667
申请日：1997-02-06
申请人： Atsushi Toda , Goichi Oda , Masayasu Yamashita
发明人： Atsushi Toda , Goichi Oda , Masayasu Yamashita
IPC分类号： H05B41/24 , H05B41/16 , H05B41/18 , H05B41/292 , H05B37/00
CPC分类号： H05B41/2921
摘要： A lighting circuit for a discharge lamp comprises detection means for detecting a voltage and/or a current to be applied to a discharge lamp or a voltage and/or a current equivalent thereto, input voltage/current detection means for detecting an input voltage and/or an input current to the lighting circuit, and abnormality detection means for stopping power supply to the discharge lamp when detecting an abnormality in the discharge lamp or a circuit abnormality based on those detection signals. In the abnormality detection means, a plurality of reference values for comparison or a plurality of reference ranges are set for the detection signals, and determination times are set in association with the reference values or reference ranges. The abnormality detection means compares the levels of the detection signals with each of the reference values or the reference ranges and determines that an abnormality in the discharge lamp or a circuit abnormality has occurred when a certain comparison result continues for an associated determination time or longer.
摘要翻译：一种用于放电灯的点亮电路，包括用于检测施加到放电灯的电压和/或电流的检测装置或与其等效的电压和/或电流的输入电压/电流检测装置，用于检测输入电压和/ 或者对照明电路的输入电流，以及异常检测装置，用于当检测到放电灯的异常或基于那些检测信号的电路异常时停止对放电灯的供电。在异常检测装置中，针对检测信号设定多个用于比较的参考值或多个参考范围，并且与参考值或参考范围相关联地设定确定时间。异常检测装置将检测信号的电平与参考值或参考范围中的每一个进行比较，并且当某个比较结果持续相关联的确定时间或更长时，确定放电灯的异常或电路异常已经发生。

8. 发明授权

US5783908A Lighting circuit wherein the abnormality detection circuit gets its power directly from the auxiliary power supply section 失效
标题翻译：照明电路，其中异常检测电路直接从辅助电源部分获得电力
公开(公告)号：US5783908A
公开(公告)日：1998-07-21
申请号：US655483
申请日：1996-05-30
申请人： Atsushi Toda , Masayasu Yamashita , Goichi Oda
发明人： Atsushi Toda , Masayasu Yamashita , Goichi Oda
IPC分类号： H05B41/24 , H05B41/18 , H05B41/282 , H05B41/292 , H05B37/02
CPC分类号： H05B41/2921 , Y10S315/07
摘要： In a lighting circuit, a battery voltage is sent via a DC power supply section to a DC-AC converter to be converted to a square-wave AC voltage which is in turn supplied to a discharge lamp. The lighting circuit comprises an auxiliary power supply section for producing a predetermined voltage based on the input voltage from a battery and supplying this predetermined voltage to the individual sections of the lighting circuit and an abnormality detection circuit for detecting an abnormality in the discharge lamp, the circuit status, the battery voltage and so forth. In accordance with a signal from the abnormality detection circuit, a switch section, which is provided on a current line whose current is smaller than a current flowing on a power supply line to the discharge lamp, is switched on or off to enable or disable the auxiliary power supply section, thereby permitting or inhibiting power supply to the discharge lamp.
摘要翻译：在照明电路中，电池电压通过直流电源部分发送到DC-AC转换器，以转换成方波AC电压，该方波又被提供给放电灯。照明电路包括辅助电源部分，用于基于来自电池的输入电压产生预定电压并将该预定电压提供给点亮电路的各个部分，以及用于检测放电灯的异常的异常检测电路，电路状态，电池电压等。根据来自异常检测电路的信号，设置在电流小于流过放电灯的电源线上的电流的电流线上的开关部分被接通或断开，以使能或禁止辅助电源部分，从而允许或禁止向放电灯供电。

9. 发明授权

US5177397A Discharge lamp assembly with insulating tubular member and metal band around pinch seal 失效
标题翻译：排气管组件与绝缘管件和金属带接头密封
公开(公告)号：US5177397A
公开(公告)日：1993-01-05
申请号：US458464
申请日：1989-12-28
申请人： Masakazu Nagasawa , Nobuo Ohkawai , Goichi Oda , Masaya Shidoh , Shinichi Irisawa , Yukio Wakimizu
发明人： Masakazu Nagasawa , Nobuo Ohkawai , Goichi Oda , Masaya Shidoh , Shinichi Irisawa , Yukio Wakimizu
IPC分类号： H01J5/54 , H01J61/36
CPC分类号： H01J5/54 , H01J61/36
摘要： An electric discharge lamp assembly including a lamp bulb having two lead wires, and a lamp base supporting two lead support members with respective tip ends thereof being connected respectively to the lead wires of the lamp bulb. One of the lead support members is formed to have an elongated length and is covered by an insulating tubular member substantially. The rear end portion of the insulating tubular member is fitted on and secured to a tubular portion of the lamp base which portion is integrally formed with the lamp base. Whereby the electric discharge between the two support members is prevented effectively, and the insulating tubular member is secured to the lamp base reliably.

10. 发明授权

US06232728B1 Discharge lamp apparatus 有权
标题翻译：放电灯装置
公开(公告)号：US06232728B1
公开(公告)日：2001-05-15
申请号：US09304840
申请日：1999-05-05
申请人： Noboru Yamamoto , Goichi Oda , Tomoyuki Funayama
发明人： Noboru Yamamoto , Goichi Oda , Tomoyuki Funayama
IPC分类号： G05F100
CPC分类号： H05B41/042 , H05B41/2921 , Y10S315/07
摘要： In a discharge lamp apparatus for a vehicle, it is determined that a grounded condition is present when a lamp voltage is less than a predetermined voltage and a lamp current is less than a predetermined current. Electric power supply to the lamp is stopped temporarily in response to the determination of the grounded condition, and then the lighting operation is restarted again. If the grounded condition is determined again, the above operation is repeated. If this repetition continues for a predetermined period, the lighting operation is disabled continuously. In controlling the lamp, a voltage of a battery is boosted by a voltage booster transformer, which is turned on and off by a MOS transistor so that electric power supplied to the lamp is duty-controlled. An upper limit is set to the duty ratio, and the upper limit is increased as the lamp current decreases, so that the lighting characteristics of the lamp is improved. A starter transformer has a closed magnetic circuit core, and is encased within a ballast casing, which is disposed under the lamp.
摘要翻译：在车辆用放电灯装置中，当灯电压小于预定电压且灯电流小于预定电流时，确定存在接地状态。响应于接地状态的确定，暂时停止向灯的供电，然后重新开始照明操作。如果再次确定接地条件，则重复上述操作。如果这个重复持续一段预定的时间，照明操作被连续地禁用。在控制灯时，通过由MOS晶体管导通和关断的升压变压器来提高电池的电压，从而供电给灯的电力是负责控制的。将上限设定为占空比，并且随着灯电流减小而上限增加，从而提高了灯的点亮特性。起动变压器具有封闭的磁路电路芯，并且被封装在设置在灯下的镇流器壳体内。

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