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1. 发明授权

US4543999A Sequential cleaning device for a loom 失效
标题翻译：织机连续清洁装置
公开(公告)号：US4543999A
公开(公告)日：1985-10-01
申请号：US541668
申请日：1983-10-13
申请人： Albert H. Deborde , Gilles Grandvallet
发明人： Albert H. Deborde , Gilles Grandvallet
IPC分类号： D01H11/00 , D03J1/00 , D03D49/00 , D03D47/30
CPC分类号： D01H11/005 , D03J1/002
摘要： A sequential cleaning device for a loom ensures sequential cleaning by blowing compressed air or possibly by suction, at various points of a loom. The device comprises, upstream of a utilization circuit leading to various points to be cleaned, a pneumatic control circuit connected to a compressed air inlet. The circuit comprises, in a main pneumatic line a first distributor which is normally closed, and controlled mechanically and a second distributor which is normally open and controlled pneumatically. Controlling the opening of the first distributor may be effected by a rotary member forming a cam of the loom. Controlling the closure of the second distributor is ensured by a branch supply line in which pneumatic delay means are incorporated.
摘要翻译：用于织机的连续清洁装置通过在织机的各个点吹送压缩空气或可能通过抽吸来确保连续的清洁。该装置包括通向各个待清洁点的利用回路的上游，连接到压缩空气入口的气动控制回路。该电路在主气动管线中包括常闭的第一分配器和机械控制的第一分配器以及气动地通常打开和控制的第二分配器。控制第一分配器的开口可以通过形成织机的凸轮的旋转构件来实现。通过并入气动延迟装置的分支供应管线来确保控制第二分配器的关闭。

2. 发明授权

US4510976A Flow distributor for fluid circuit and its application to shuttleless looms with pneumatic insertion of the weft 失效
标题翻译：流体回路流量分配器及其应用于纬纱气动插入式无梭织机
公开(公告)号：US4510976A
公开(公告)日：1985-04-16
申请号：US541669
申请日：1983-10-13
申请人： Albert H. Deborde , Gilles Grandvallet
发明人： Albert H. Deborde , Gilles Grandvallet
IPC分类号： D03D47/30 , F16L41/02 , F16L41/03
CPC分类号： D03D47/306 , D03D47/3053 , F16L41/03 , Y10T137/85938
摘要： A flow distributor for a fluid circuit is especially applicable for use in a shuttleless loom with pneumatic insertion of the weft and comprises a body of revolution, produced from two parts assembled coaxially and forming therebetween an annular inner chamber defined by a conical wall and by a frusto-conical wall. The annular chamber connects a tubular mouthpiece for the inlet of fluid disposed on the central axis body with a plurality of outlet holes provided concentrically and at regular angular intervals around the central axis and able to receive screw-threaded couplings. This flow distributor is especially used for supplying compressed air to groups of relay nozzles on a shuttleless loom.
摘要翻译：用于流体回路的流量分配器特别适用于具有气动插入纬纱的无梭织机，并且包括由同轴组装的两个部件产生的旋转体，并在其间形成由锥形壁限定的环形内腔，截头圆锥形墙。环形室连接用于设置在中心轴体上的流体入口的管状接口件和多个出口孔，该出口孔同心且围绕中心轴线以规则的角度间隔设置并且能够接收螺纹联接件。该流量分配器特别用于在无梭织机上将压缩空气供应给中继喷嘴组。

3. 发明授权

US4494579A Thread clamp, particularly for jet looms 失效
标题翻译：螺纹夹，特别适用于喷气织机
公开(公告)号：US4494579A
公开(公告)日：1985-01-22
申请号：US549930
申请日：1983-11-08
申请人： Gilles Grandvallet , Albert H. Deborde
发明人： Gilles Grandvallet , Albert H. Deborde
IPC分类号： D03D47/34 , D03D49/50 , D03D47/00
CPC分类号： D03D49/50 , D03D47/34
摘要： A thread clamp, designed for periodically retaining a weft yarn in a loom of the shuttleless type, comprises a housing with a stationary insert having front and rear recesses spanned by respective membranes defining therewith two chambers of variable volume, the membranes being interconnected by a stem passing with clearance through a passage in the insert. One end of the stem, projecting beyond the front membrane, carries a movable jaw normally held against a confronting fixed jaw by a biasing spring disposed in the front compartment. The rear chamber, whose membrane is of larger effective diameter than that of the front chamber, can be expanded by the admission of air under pressure through one or more passages in the insert, the difference in membrane area being sufficient to let the resulting pressure differential in the two chambers overcome the force of the biasing spring to separate the movable jaw from the fixed jaw.
摘要翻译：设计用于将纬纱定时保持在无梭型织机中的线夹包括具有固定插入件的壳体，其具有由限定有两个可变体积的室的相应膜跨过的前后凹部，所述膜由杆通过间隙通过插入物中的通道。杆的一端突出超过前膜，通过设置在前隔室中的偏置弹簧携带通常保持抵靠面对的固定夹爪的可动夹爪。其膜的有效直径比前室大的后室可以通过在压力下通过插入件中的一个或多个通道进入空气而膨胀，膜面积的差异足以使得到的压力差在两个室中克服了偏置弹簧的力以将可动夹爪与固定夹爪分开。

4. 发明授权

US5016676A System for detecting and correcting weft misfeeds 失效
标题翻译：误进纸检测和纠正系统
公开(公告)号：US5016676A
公开(公告)日：1991-05-21
申请号：US477359
申请日：1990-02-07
申请人： Roger Fourneaux , Gilles Grandvallet
发明人： Roger Fourneaux , Gilles Grandvallet
IPC分类号： D03D47/34 , D03D51/00 , D03D51/34
CPC分类号： D03D51/34
摘要： In a loom a weft filament is fed from a supply and inserted in a weft direction through a warp so as to project from a downstream edge of the warp and the presence of the filament is detected by a sensor at the downstream edge. If no presence is detected, a deweaving device is operated that in a deweaving step strips the filament from the warp and ejects it therefrom past the sensor. A controller is connected to the sensor and loom for shutting down the loom when the sensor detects that no filament is ejected by the deweaver during and immediately after the deweaving step, shutting down the loom when the sensor detects a filament immediately after the deweaving step, and restarting the loom when the sensor detects a filament during but not immediately after the deweaving step.
摘要翻译：在织机中，纬纱从供应源进给并沿着纬向穿过经线，以便从经线的下游边缘突出，并且纤维的存在由下游边缘处的传感器检测。如果没有检测到存在，则操作一种脱毛装置，在脱毛步骤中，将丝线从经线剥离并将其从其上经过传感器排出。传感器和传感器连接到传感器和织机上，当传感器检测到在脱毛步骤期间和之后没有绒毛被弹出时，当传感器在脱毛步骤后立即检测到细丝时关闭织机，并且当传感器在脱毛步骤期间检测到细丝而不是在脱毛步骤之后立即重新启动织机。

5. 发明授权

US08752584B2 Rocker valve mechanism and rocker valve 有权
标题翻译：摇臂阀机构和摇臂阀
公开(公告)号：US08752584B2
公开(公告)日：2014-06-17
申请号：US12443997
申请日：2006-10-12
申请人： Gilles Grandvallet , Didier Richardet
发明人： Gilles Grandvallet , Didier Richardet
IPC分类号： F16K11/065
CPC分类号： F16K31/0603 , F16K31/10 , Y10T137/8225 , Y10T137/8242 , Y10T137/8309 , Y10T137/86847 , Y10T137/86879
摘要： A rocker valve mechanism (125) is provided according to the invention. The rocker valve mechanism (125) includes a port portion (110) including a plurality of ports (113-115), a first plunger (130), and a second plunger (131) acting in opposition and moving substantially in parallel with the first plunger (130). The rocker valve mechanism (125) is biased toward a first position blocking a third port (115) and configured to be actuated to a second position blocking a first port (113).
摘要翻译：根据本发明提供了一种摇臂阀机构（125）。摇杆阀机构（125）包括端口部分（110），其包括多个端口（113-115），第一柱塞（130）和第二柱塞（131），第二柱塞（130）和第二柱塞（131）基本上与第一柱塞柱塞（130）。摇杆阀机构（125）被朝向阻挡第三端口（115）的第一位置偏压，并被配置为被致动到阻挡第一端口（113）的第二位置。

6. 发明授权

US4651785A Compressed air supply device for a weaving machine with pneumatic picking of at least two weft threads 失效
标题翻译：用于具有至少两根纬纱的气动采摘的织造机的压缩空气供应装置
公开(公告)号：US4651785A
公开(公告)日：1987-03-24
申请号：US676731
申请日：1984-11-30
申请人： Michel Volland , Roger Fourneaux , Gilles Grandvallet
发明人： Michel Volland , Roger Fourneaux , Gilles Grandvallet
IPC分类号： D03D47/30 , D03D47/38
CPC分类号： D03D47/3053 , D03D47/3046
摘要： This pneumatic supply device is designed for shuttle-free weaving machines with the picking of one or more weft threads (1, 2) by elements such as picking nozzles (5, 6) and nozzle relays (10), supplied with compressed air in accordance with predetermined sequences. A robot (25) connected to a picking sequence program support (26) drives, on one hand, electrovalves (12, 16) disposed in the compressed air inlets (13, 17) to the picking elements (5, 6, 10) and, on the other hand, switching members (20, 21) enabling these picking elements (5, 6, 10) to be supplied at at least two different pressures (P1, P2; p1, p2) selected as a function of the characteristics of the weft threads (1, 2) to be inserted. The switching members (20, 21) are, for example, proportional pressure reducers enabling the control of the air pressure in a tank (18, 22).
摘要翻译：该气动供应装置设计用于无梭织机，其中采用一些或多个纬纱（1,2），通过诸如采摘喷嘴（5,6）和喷嘴继电器（10）的元件，按照具有预定的序列。连接到拾取顺序程序支撑件（26）的机器人（25）一方面将设置在压缩空气入口（13,17）中的电动阀（12,16）驱动到拾取元件（5,6）和另一方面，使得能够以至少两个不同的压力（P1，P2; p1，p2）供应这些拾取元件（5,6,10）的切换构件（20,21）作为要插入的纬纱（1,2）。切换构件（20,21）例如是能够控制油箱（18,22）中的空气压力的比例减压器。

7. 发明授权

US5005609A Pneumatic removal of defective weft filament 失效
标题翻译：气动去除有缺陷的纬丝
公开(公告)号：US5005609A
公开(公告)日：1991-04-09
申请号：US357560
申请日：1989-05-25
申请人： Michel Volland , Gilles Grandvallet , Roger Fourneaux
发明人： Michel Volland , Gilles Grandvallet , Roger Fourneaux
IPC分类号： D03D51/00 , D03D47/30 , D03D51/08
CPC分类号： D03D51/085 , D03D47/3086
摘要： A weft filament is inserted as a pick in a weft direction into a shed formed between groups of warp filaments extending and generally traveling in a warp direction, and is beaten into the warp filaments by a comb to form a woven textile. A defective pick is removed from the warp filaments by a system comprising at least one stripping nozzle directed generally upstream in the warp direction and connected to a supply that feeds compressed gas to the nozzle so the gas is expelled therefrom as a jet directed generally upstream in the warp direction over the defective pick to dislodge same from the warp filaments. The defective pick is then withdrawn in the weft direction from the shed after it is dislodged from the warp filaments by the nozzle.
摘要翻译：将纬丝以纬纱方式插入到沿经向延伸并通常沿经向行进的经丝组之间形成的梭口中，并通过梳子打入经丝以形成机织织物。通过包括至少一个在经向方向上游定向的抽吸喷嘴的系统从经纱中除去有缺陷的标签，并将其连接到将压缩气体供给到喷嘴的供应源，以便将气体作为大致上游喷射翘曲方向超过有缺陷的接头以从经丝脱离相同的。然后，有缺陷的捡拾头在通过喷嘴从经丝脱离之后从纬纱方向从梭子中取出。

8. 发明授权

US4936353A Weft catching aspirator with mechanical brake 失效
标题翻译：带机械制动器的纬纱吸引器
公开(公告)号：US4936353A
公开(公告)日：1990-06-26
申请号：US349626
申请日：1989-05-10
申请人： Michel Volland , Gilles Grandvallet , Jean-Pierre Valero
发明人： Michel Volland , Gilles Grandvallet , Jean-Pierre Valero
IPC分类号： D03D47/28 , D03D47/30
CPC分类号： D03D47/308
摘要： In a shuttleless loom a weft filament is inserted pneumatically in a weft direction through a warp shed by a nozzle on one side of the shed and is caught by a pneumatic aspirator aligned in the direction on the other side of the shed from the nozzle. A mechanical brake aligned in the direction on the other side of the loom with the aspirator, either immediately upstream or downstream therefrom, mechanically engages and holds the yarn after same has been caught by the aspirator. This brake can be formed by a tube with an internal brake element defining a nonstraight passage or can be a pinch brake to one side of a guide arrangement that pushes the filament laterally into the pinch brake once the filament is all the way through the aspirator and some tension is applied upstream in the filament.
摘要翻译：在无梭织机中，纬纱沿纬纱方向气动地穿过通过梭口一侧的喷嘴的经纱，并且被气动吸气器捕获，该气动吸气器沿着从喷嘴的另一侧的方向排列。在与织机的另一侧上的方向上的机械式制动器在吸气器的上游或下游处于机械接合并保持纱线被吸入器吸收。该制动器可以由具有限定非直线通道的内部制动元件的管形成，或者可以是在导丝装置的一侧上的夹紧制动器，一旦丝线一直通过抽吸器，将导丝器横向推入夹紧制动器中，长丝上游施加一些张力。

9. 发明申请

US20100043738A1 ROCKER VALVE MECHANISM AND ROCKER VALVE 有权
标题翻译：摇臂阀机构和摇臂阀
公开(公告)号：US20100043738A1
公开(公告)日：2010-02-25
申请号：US12443997
申请日：2006-10-12
申请人： Gilles Grandvallet , Didier Richardet
发明人： Gilles Grandvallet , Didier Richardet
IPC分类号： F01L1/18
CPC分类号： F16K31/0603 , F16K31/10 , Y10T137/8225 , Y10T137/8242 , Y10T137/8309 , Y10T137/86847 , Y10T137/86879
摘要： A rocker valve mechanism (125) is provided according to the invention. The rocker valve mechanism (125) includes a port portion (110) including a plurality of ports (113-115), a first plunger (130), and a second plunger (131) acting in oppositio and moving substantially in parallel with the first plunger (130). The rocker valve mechanism (125) is biased toward a first position blocking a third port (115) and configured to be actuated to a second position blocking a first port (113).
摘要翻译：根据本发明提供了一种摇臂阀机构（125）。摇杆阀机构（125）包括端口部分（110），其包括多个端口（113-115），第一柱塞（130）和第二柱塞（131），第二柱塞（130）和第二柱塞（131）基本上与第一柱塞柱塞（130）。摇杆阀机构（125）被朝向阻挡第三端口（115）的第一位置偏压，并被配置为被致动到阻挡第一端口（113）的第二位置。

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