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1. 发明授权

US5005609A Pneumatic removal of defective weft filament 失效
标题翻译：气动去除有缺陷的纬丝
公开(公告)号：US5005609A
公开(公告)日：1991-04-09
申请号：US357560
申请日：1989-05-25
申请人： Michel Volland , Gilles Grandvallet , Roger Fourneaux
发明人： Michel Volland , Gilles Grandvallet , Roger Fourneaux
IPC分类号： D03D51/00 , D03D47/30 , D03D51/08
CPC分类号： D03D51/085 , D03D47/3086
摘要： A weft filament is inserted as a pick in a weft direction into a shed formed between groups of warp filaments extending and generally traveling in a warp direction, and is beaten into the warp filaments by a comb to form a woven textile. A defective pick is removed from the warp filaments by a system comprising at least one stripping nozzle directed generally upstream in the warp direction and connected to a supply that feeds compressed gas to the nozzle so the gas is expelled therefrom as a jet directed generally upstream in the warp direction over the defective pick to dislodge same from the warp filaments. The defective pick is then withdrawn in the weft direction from the shed after it is dislodged from the warp filaments by the nozzle.
摘要翻译：将纬丝以纬纱方式插入到沿经向延伸并通常沿经向行进的经丝组之间形成的梭口中，并通过梳子打入经丝以形成机织织物。通过包括至少一个在经向方向上游定向的抽吸喷嘴的系统从经纱中除去有缺陷的标签，并将其连接到将压缩气体供给到喷嘴的供应源，以便将气体作为大致上游喷射翘曲方向超过有缺陷的接头以从经丝脱离相同的。然后，有缺陷的捡拾头在通过喷嘴从经丝脱离之后从纬纱方向从梭子中取出。

2. 发明授权

US4651785A Compressed air supply device for a weaving machine with pneumatic picking of at least two weft threads 失效
标题翻译：用于具有至少两根纬纱的气动采摘的织造机的压缩空气供应装置
公开(公告)号：US4651785A
公开(公告)日：1987-03-24
申请号：US676731
申请日：1984-11-30
申请人： Michel Volland , Roger Fourneaux , Gilles Grandvallet
发明人： Michel Volland , Roger Fourneaux , Gilles Grandvallet
IPC分类号： D03D47/30 , D03D47/38
CPC分类号： D03D47/3053 , D03D47/3046
摘要： This pneumatic supply device is designed for shuttle-free weaving machines with the picking of one or more weft threads (1, 2) by elements such as picking nozzles (5, 6) and nozzle relays (10), supplied with compressed air in accordance with predetermined sequences. A robot (25) connected to a picking sequence program support (26) drives, on one hand, electrovalves (12, 16) disposed in the compressed air inlets (13, 17) to the picking elements (5, 6, 10) and, on the other hand, switching members (20, 21) enabling these picking elements (5, 6, 10) to be supplied at at least two different pressures (P1, P2; p1, p2) selected as a function of the characteristics of the weft threads (1, 2) to be inserted. The switching members (20, 21) are, for example, proportional pressure reducers enabling the control of the air pressure in a tank (18, 22).
摘要翻译：该气动供应装置设计用于无梭织机，其中采用一些或多个纬纱（1,2），通过诸如采摘喷嘴（5,6）和喷嘴继电器（10）的元件，按照具有预定的序列。连接到拾取顺序程序支撑件（26）的机器人（25）一方面将设置在压缩空气入口（13,17）中的电动阀（12,16）驱动到拾取元件（5,6）和另一方面，使得能够以至少两个不同的压力（P1，P2; p1，p2）供应这些拾取元件（5,6,10）的切换构件（20,21）作为要插入的纬纱（1,2）。切换构件（20,21）例如是能够控制油箱（18,22）中的空气压力的比例减压器。

3. 发明授权

US5016676A System for detecting and correcting weft misfeeds 失效
标题翻译：误进纸检测和纠正系统
公开(公告)号：US5016676A
公开(公告)日：1991-05-21
申请号：US477359
申请日：1990-02-07
申请人： Roger Fourneaux , Gilles Grandvallet
发明人： Roger Fourneaux , Gilles Grandvallet
IPC分类号： D03D47/34 , D03D51/00 , D03D51/34
CPC分类号： D03D51/34
摘要： In a loom a weft filament is fed from a supply and inserted in a weft direction through a warp so as to project from a downstream edge of the warp and the presence of the filament is detected by a sensor at the downstream edge. If no presence is detected, a deweaving device is operated that in a deweaving step strips the filament from the warp and ejects it therefrom past the sensor. A controller is connected to the sensor and loom for shutting down the loom when the sensor detects that no filament is ejected by the deweaver during and immediately after the deweaving step, shutting down the loom when the sensor detects a filament immediately after the deweaving step, and restarting the loom when the sensor detects a filament during but not immediately after the deweaving step.
摘要翻译：在织机中，纬纱从供应源进给并沿着纬向穿过经线，以便从经线的下游边缘突出，并且纤维的存在由下游边缘处的传感器检测。如果没有检测到存在，则操作一种脱毛装置，在脱毛步骤中，将丝线从经线剥离并将其从其上经过传感器排出。传感器和传感器连接到传感器和织机上，当传感器检测到在脱毛步骤期间和之后没有绒毛被弹出时，当传感器在脱毛步骤后立即检测到细丝时关闭织机，并且当传感器在脱毛步骤期间检测到细丝而不是在脱毛步骤之后立即重新启动织机。

4. 发明授权

US4586543A Device for the rotational drive of a weft prefeed and measurement apparatus in a shuttle-less weaving machine 失效
标题翻译：用于无梭织机的纬纱预制和测量装置的旋转驱动装置
公开(公告)号：US4586543A
公开(公告)日：1986-05-06
申请号：US623978
申请日：1984-06-25
申请人： Michel Volland , Roger Fourneaux , Pierre Remond
发明人： Michel Volland , Roger Fourneaux , Pierre Remond
IPC分类号： D03D47/36
CPC分类号： D03D47/361
摘要： This device designed for weaving machines enabling a weft selection, comprises for each prefeed and measurement device (1), an electric drive motor (8) having a controlled angular position, such as a "step" motor. The angular position of the main shaft (14) of the weaving machine, detected by means of a coder wheel (24), is converted into pulses (D) which are supplied by a "switching system" (15) which may be switched from the weft selection control (16) to the electronic power circuit (17) associated with the motor (8) of the prefeed device (1) selected. It is therefore possible to drive the shaft (5) of the selected prefeed device through a predetermined number of rotations synchronously with the rotation of the main shaft (14) of the weaving machine.
摘要翻译：该装置设计用于能够进行纬纱选择的织造机，包括用于每个预制和测量装置（1），具有受控角度位置的电驱动马达（8），诸如“步进”马达。通过编码轮（24）检测的织机的主轴（14）的角位置被转换成由“切换系统”（15）提供的脉冲（D），该切换系统可以从纬纱选择控制（16）连接到与预选装置（1）的马达（8）相关联的电子电源电路（17）。因此，可以与所述织机的主轴（14）的旋转同步地驱动所选择的预成型装置的轴（5）经过预定转数。

5. 发明授权

US5090454A Deweaving apparatus with pneumatic defective pick release for shuttle-type loom 失效
标题翻译：用于SHUTTLE型LOY的气动缺陷皮肤释放装置
公开(公告)号：US5090454A
公开(公告)日：1992-02-25
申请号：US659106
申请日：1991-02-21
申请人： Pierre Pierson , Roger Fourneaux
发明人： Pierre Pierson , Roger Fourneaux
IPC分类号： D03D47/18 , D03D51/00 , D03D51/08
CPC分类号： D03D51/085
摘要： A weft filament is inserted in a loom by a mechanical shuttle from a feed side as a pick in a weft direction into a shed formed between groups of warp filaments extending and generally traveling in a warp direction. A deweaving system has a loosening nozzle for directing a jet of air against the defective pick in the warp direction for loosening the defective pick from the warp and at least one stripper nozzle situated between the groups of warp filaments for blowing the separated-out defective pick out of the warp against the weft direction to the feed side. A sensor is provided on the feed side for monitoring the pressure of the defective pick outside the shed on the feed side and a controller is connected to the stripping and loosener for, on detection of a defective pick, sequentially operating the loosening and stripper and then restarting the loom.
摘要翻译：纬纱通过机械梭从进料侧沿纬纱方向插入到经由长丝延伸并且通常沿经向方向行进的经纱之间形成的梭口中。脱绒系统具有松动的喷嘴，用于将翘曲方向的空气引导到有缺陷的捡拾头上，以便从经纱松动有缺陷的捡拾头，以及位于经丝组之间的至少一个剥离器喷嘴，用于吹出分离的有缺陷的捡拾从纬纱方向到进给侧的经纱。在进料侧设有一个传感器，用于监测进料侧的梭口外面的缺陷捡拾器的压力，控制器连接到剥离和松开装置，以便在检测到有缺陷的捡拾器时依次操作松动和剥离器重新启动织机。

6. 发明授权

US5018557A Weft-switching system with telescoping nozzles 失效
标题翻译：带伸缩式喷嘴的纬纱切换系统
公开(公告)号：US5018557A
公开(公告)日：1991-05-28
申请号：US495022
申请日：1990-03-16
申请人： Roger Fourneaux
发明人： Roger Fourneaux
IPC分类号： D03D47/30 , D03D47/34 , D03D47/38
CPC分类号： D03D47/3013 , D03D47/34
摘要： A shuttleless loom has an injection nozzle that is movable limitedly in the warp direction to one side of the warp and that has a filament-receiving upstream end and a filament-ejecting downstream end from which a weft filament is project in the weft direction through the warp. Separate generally stationary first and second yarn supplies to one side of the warp are associated with respective telescoping feed nozzles to the one side of the warp and each having a generally stationary upstream end and a downstream end displaceable between an advanced position relatively close to the injection nozzle and a retracted position relatively far from the injection nozzle. Respective actuators can displace the first and second nozzles between their positions and respective first and second feeders between the nozzles and the respective supplies supply filaments from the respective supplies to the upstream ends of the respective nozzles so that the respective filaments are ejected from the respective downstream ends thereof. A controller connected to the actuators switches the loom from the filament of one of the supplies to the filament of the other supply by displacing the downstream end of the telescoping nozzle of the other supply to the advanced position and then pneumatically blowing the respective filament from the downstream end of the nozzle of the other supply into the upstream end of the injection nozzle.
摘要翻译：无梭织机具有可沿经向方向有限地经向一侧的注射喷嘴，其具有灯丝接收上游端和长丝喷射下游端，纬纱从纬纱沿纬纱方向突出通过经。与翘曲的一侧分开的大致固定的第一和第二纱线供应与经向一侧的相应的伸缩进料喷嘴相关联，并且每个具有大致固定的上游端和可在相对接近喷射器的前进位置之间移位的下游端喷嘴和与注射喷嘴相对较远的缩回位置。相应的致动器可以使它们的位置之间的第一和第二喷嘴和相应的第一和第二进料器在喷嘴之间移动，并且相应的供应丝从相应的供应供给到各个喷嘴的上游端，使得各个长丝从相应的下游其端部。连接到执行器的控制器通过将另一供应的伸缩喷嘴的下游端移动到前进位置，将织机从其中一个供应器的细丝切换到另一个供应的细丝，然后将相应的细丝从另一个喷嘴的下游端部进入喷嘴的上游端。

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