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1. 发明申请

US20100315707A1 Objective Changer 审中-公开
标题翻译：客观改造
公开(公告)号：US20100315707A1
公开(公告)日：2010-12-16
申请号：US12797388
申请日：2010-06-09
申请人： Manfred Gilbert , Gerhard Pfeifer
发明人： Manfred Gilbert , Gerhard Pfeifer
IPC分类号： G02B21/02 , G02B21/00
CPC分类号： G02B21/02 , G02B21/248
摘要： An objective changer for a microscope is described, comprising a changing device for transferring at least a first objective held in a first objective holder from a first stand-by position along a first transfer path into an operating position where the first objective defines an optical axis and a second objective held in a second objective holder from a second stand-by position along a second transfer path into an operating position where the second objective defines an optical axis. The first and second transfer paths differ from each other but both extend substantially perpendicular to the optical axis at least within a first area of the first transfer path and a first area of the second transfer path.
摘要翻译：描述了一种用于显微镜的物镜更换器，包括：一种改变装置，用于将保持在第一物镜保持器中的至少第一物镜从第一待机位置沿着第一传送路径转移到第一物镜定义光轴的操作位置以及第二物镜，其保持在第二物镜保持器中，从第二待机位置沿着第二传送路径移动到第二物镜限定光轴的操作位置。第一和第二传送路径彼此不同，但是至少在第一传送路径的第一区域和第二传送路径的第一区域内基本垂直于光轴延伸。

2. 发明授权

US07136222B2 Ergonomic microscope and microscope carrier 有权
标题翻译：人体工程学显微镜和显微镜载体
公开(公告)号：US07136222B2
公开(公告)日：2006-11-14
申请号：US10765433
申请日：2004-01-27
申请人： Werner Franz Reichert , Gerhard Pfeifer , Manfred Gilbert
发明人： Werner Franz Reichert , Gerhard Pfeifer , Manfred Gilbert
IPC分类号： G02B21/00
CPC分类号： G02B21/0016 , G02B21/24
摘要： An ergonomic microscope (1) and a microscope carrier (2) are disclosed. The microscope encompasses a stand (3) which possesses a stand base (3a) that defines an external contour (3b). The microscope (1) is placed onto the microscope carrier (2). The microscope carrier (2) comprises a body (4) and a left and a right hand rest (6). The left and the right hand rest (6) are attached to the body (4) so as to pivot freely and independently of one another. A height adjustment of the microscope carrier (2) results in a pivoting of the hand rests (6) in such a way that their front edges (6a) rest on the bench surface (50) regardless of the height adjustment.
摘要翻译：公开了一种符合人体工程学的显微镜（1）和显微镜载体（2）。显微镜包括具有限定外部轮廓（3b）的支架底座（3a）的支架（3）。将显微镜（1）放置在显微镜载体（2）上。显微镜载体（2）包括主体（4）和左手扶手（6）。左和右手托架（6）附接到主体（4），以便彼此自由且独立地枢转。显微镜载体（2）的高度调节导致扶手（6）的枢转，使得它们的前边缘（6a）搁置在台面（50）上而不考虑高度调节。

3. 发明申请

US20050057799A1 MICROSCOPE 有权
标题翻译：显微镜
公开(公告)号：US20050057799A1
公开(公告)日：2005-03-17
申请号：US10711188
申请日：2004-08-31
申请人： Manfred Gilbert , Gerhard Pfeifer , Hans-Joachim Kolb
发明人： Manfred Gilbert , Gerhard Pfeifer , Hans-Joachim Kolb
IPC分类号： G02B21/24 , G02B21/00 , G02B21/26
CPC分类号： G02B21/241
摘要： The present invention concerns a microscope 1. The microscope 1 encompasses a microscope stand 2, an objective 4 having an optical axis 5, a microscope stage 6 serving to receive a specimen 7, and a focusing device 20 serving to focus the specimen 7. With the focusing device 20, the objective or the microscope stage 6 is positionable relative to the microscope stand 2 in the direction of the optical axis 5 of the objective 4. The focusing device 20 comprises at least one operating element 8 with which an operator controls the positioning of the objective 4 or of the microscope stage 6. For adaptation of the spatial arrangement of the operating element 8 to the needs of an operator, the microscope 1 according to the present invention is characterized in that the spatial arrangement of the operating element 8 relative to the microscope stand 2 is modifiable.
摘要翻译：本发明涉及显微镜1.显微镜1包括显微镜支架2，具有光轴5的物镜4，用于接收样本7的显微镜载物台6和用于聚焦样本7的聚焦装置20。对焦装置20，物镜或显微镜载台6可相对于显微镜架2在物镜4的光轴5的方向上定位。聚焦装置20包括至少一个操作元件8，物镜4或显微镜平台6的定位。为了适应操作元件8的空间布置与操作者的需要，根据本发明的显微镜1的特征在于操作元件8的空间布置相对于显微镜架2是可以修改的。

4. 发明授权

US10436689B2 Test pendulum arrangement and method for operating a test pendulum arrangement 有权
公开(公告)号：US10436689B2
公开(公告)日：2019-10-08
申请号：US15576161
申请日：2016-05-19
申请人： Gerhard Pfeifer
发明人： Gerhard Pfeifer
IPC分类号： G01N3/30 , G01L5/00 , G01M7/08
摘要： The invention relates to a test pendulum arrangement for carrying out a crash test dummy certifications, having a test probe which is arranged suspended on a cable arrangement, wherein test conditions are standardized and a cable standard length (lN) is provided, the cable arrangement having a suspension, wherein a first drive for accelerating the test probe and at least a second drive for displacing the suspension are provided. The invention also relates to a method for operating a corresponding test pendulum arrangement.

5. 发明授权

US09448161B2 Optical device, particularly a polarimeter, for detecting inhomogeneities in a sample 有权
标题翻译：用于检测样品中的不均匀性的光学装置，特别是偏振计
公开(公告)号：US09448161B2
公开(公告)日：2016-09-20
申请号：US13565299
申请日：2012-08-02
申请人： Martin Ostermeyer , Gerhard Pfeifer
发明人： Martin Ostermeyer , Gerhard Pfeifer
IPC分类号： G01N21/21 , G01J4/04 , G01N21/94 , G01N21/88 , G01N21/90 , G01N21/59 , G01J4/00 , G01N21/29
CPC分类号： G01N21/21 , G01J4/04 , G01J2004/001 , G01N21/211 , G01N21/29 , G01N21/59 , G01N21/8803 , G01N21/8806 , G01N21/90 , G01N21/9027 , G01N21/94 , G01N2021/8848
摘要： An optical device, particularly a polarimeter, is provided for analyzing a liquid sample, having: a light-generating system for generating light for the surface irradiation of the sample; a detection system which is set up for the spatially resolved detection of light which originates from the transmission of the light provided for the surface irradiation through the sample; a telecentric optical system with a lens between the sample and the detection system and with an aperture diaphragm in the focal plane of the lens between the lens and the detection system.
摘要翻译：提供了一种用于分析液体样品的光学装置，特别是偏振计，具有：用于产生用于样品的表面照射的光的光产生系统; 一种检测系统，其被设置用于空间分辨检测光，其起源于通过样品的表面照射提供的光的透射; 一个远心光学系统，在样品和检测系统之间具有透镜，并且在透镜和检测系统之间的透镜的焦平面中具有孔径光阑。

6. 发明申请

US20070081230A1 Ergonomic microscope and microscope carrier 有权
标题翻译：人体工程学显微镜和显微镜载体
公开(公告)号：US20070081230A1
公开(公告)日：2007-04-12
申请号：US11543436
申请日：2006-10-05
申请人： Werner Reichert , Gerhard Pfeifer , Manfred Gilbert
发明人： Werner Reichert , Gerhard Pfeifer , Manfred Gilbert
IPC分类号： G02B21/00
CPC分类号： G02B21/0016 , G02B21/24
摘要： An ergonomic microscope (1) and a microscope carrier (2) are disclosed. The microscope encompasses a stand (3) which possesses a stand base (3a) that defines an external contour (3b). The microscope (1) is placed onto the microscope carrier (2). The microscope carrier (2) comprises a body (4) and a left and a right hand rest (6). The left and the right hand rest (6) are attached to the body (4) so as to pivot freely and independently of one another. A height adjustment of the microscope carrier (2) results in a pivoting of the hand rests (6) in such a way that their front edges (6a) rest on the bench surface (50) regardless of the height adjustment.
摘要翻译：公开了一种符合人体工程学的显微镜（1）和显微镜载体（2）。显微镜包括具有限定外部轮廓（3b）的支架底座（3a）的支架（3）。将显微镜（1）放置在显微镜载体（2）上。显微镜载体（2）包括主体（4）和左手扶手（6）。左和右手托架（6）附接到主体（4），以便彼此自由且独立地枢转。显微镜载体（2）的高度调节导致扶手（6）的枢转，使得它们的前边缘（6a）搁置在台面（50）上而不考虑高度调节。

7. 发明授权

US07468833B2 Ergonomic microscope and microscope carrier 有权
标题翻译：人体工程学显微镜和显微镜载体
公开(公告)号：US07468833B2
公开(公告)日：2008-12-23
申请号：US11543436
申请日：2006-10-05
申请人： Werner Franz Reichert , Gerhard Pfeifer , Manfred Gilbert
发明人： Werner Franz Reichert , Gerhard Pfeifer , Manfred Gilbert
IPC分类号： G02B21/00 , B43L15/00
CPC分类号： G02B21/0016 , G02B21/24
摘要： An ergonomic microscope (1) and a microscope carrier (2) are disclosed. The microscope encompasses a stand (3) which possesses a stand base (3a) that defines an external contour (3b). The microscope (1) is placed onto the microscope carrier (2). The microscope carrier (2) comprises a body (4) and a left and a right hand rest (6). The left and the right hand rest (6) are attached to the body (4) so as to pivot freely and independently of one another. A height adjustment of the microscope carrier (2) results in a pivoting of the hand rests (6) in such a way that their front edges (6a) rest on the bench surface (50) regardless of the height adjustment.
摘要翻译：公开了一种符合人体工程学的显微镜（1）和显微镜载体（2）。显微镜包括具有限定外部轮廓（3b）的支架底座（3a）的支架（3）。将显微镜（1）放置在显微镜载体（2）上。显微镜载体（2）包括主体（4）和左手扶手（6）。左和右手托架（6）附接到主体（4），以便彼此自由且独立地枢转。显微镜载体（2）的高度调节导致扶手（6）的枢转，使得它们的前边缘（6a）搁置在台面（50）上，而与高度调节无关。

8. 发明授权

US07233435B2 Microscope 有权
标题翻译：显微镜
公开(公告)号：US07233435B2
公开(公告)日：2007-06-19
申请号：US10711188
申请日：2004-08-31
申请人： Manfred Gilbert , Gerhard Pfeifer , Hans-Joachim Kolb
发明人： Manfred Gilbert , Gerhard Pfeifer , Hans-Joachim Kolb
IPC分类号： G02B21/00
CPC分类号： G02B21/241
摘要： The present invention concerns a microscope 1. The microscope 1 encompasses a microscope stand 2, an objective 4 having an optical axis 5, a microscope stage 6 serving to receive a specimen 7, and a focusing device 20 serving to focus the specimen 7. With the focusing device 20, the objective or the microscope stage 6 is positionable relative to the microscope stand 2 in the direction of the optical axis 5 of the objective 4. The focusing device 20 comprises at least one operating element 8 with which an operator controls the positioning of the objective 4 or of the microscope stage 6. For adaptation of the spatial arrangement of the operating element 8 to the needs of an operator, the microscope 1 according to the present invention is characterized in that the spatial arrangement of the operating element 8 relative to the microscope stand 2 is modifiable.
摘要翻译：本发明涉及显微镜1。显微镜1包括显微镜支架2，具有光轴5的物镜4，用于接收标本7的显微镜台6和用于聚焦样本7的聚焦装置20。利用聚焦装置20，物镜或显微镜载物台6可相对于显微镜架2在物镜4的光轴5的方向上定位。聚焦装置20包括至少一个操作元件8，操作者通过该操作元件8控制物镜4或显微镜台6的定位。为了适应操作元件8的空间布置与操作者的需要，根据本发明的显微镜1的特征在于操作元件8相对于显微镜架2的空间布置是可修改的。

9. 发明授权

US4455910A Traversing microtome with air bearings 失效
标题翻译：用空气轴承穿过切片机
公开(公告)号：US4455910A
公开(公告)日：1984-06-26
申请号：US439314
申请日：1982-11-04
申请人： Winfried Kraft , Gerhard Pfeifer , Artur Reichel , Kurt Richter
发明人： Winfried Kraft , Gerhard Pfeifer , Artur Reichel , Kurt Richter
IPC分类号： G01N1/06
CPC分类号： F16C32/0674 , G01N1/06 , G01N2001/065 , Y10T83/0296 , Y10T83/263 , Y10T83/6516 , Y10T83/654 , Y10T83/8881
摘要： Disclosed is a traversing microtome having a base (10) and a movable carriage (13). A blade holder (12) with a blade (16) is mounted on the base (10), and an object holder (14) is mounted on the carriage (13). To carry out the cutting process, the carriage (13), together with the object holder (14) and the object (15), is moved against the stationary blade (16). Between the guide rails (18,18') of the base (10) and the carriage (13) a bearing gap (30) with a width of a few microns is created by means of air bearing elements (21,21'), and consequently only a minimal force is required to move the slide (13). Between the air bearing elements (21,21'), magnets (22,22') are arranged so that their attracting forces act against the air pressure of the air bearing elements. In this manner, the force needed to arrest the motion of the carriage (13) at any given location of the guide rails (18,18') is extremely low. The carriage (13) cannot be moved when the supply of air is interrupted. The air bearing elements are suspended in the manner of a pendulum and are adjustable in height; the latter is true for the magnets (22,22') also. In view of the air bearings, no lubrication is required for the guide rails (18,18').
摘要翻译：公开了一种具有底座（10）和可移动滑架（13）的横切式切片机。具有刀片（16）的刀片保持器（12）安装在基座（10）上，并且物体保持器（14）安装在托架（13）上。为了进行切割处理，托架（13）与物体保持器（14）和物体（15）一起被移动抵靠固定刀片16。在基座（10）的导轨（18,18'）和滑架（13）之间，通过空气轴承元件（21,21'）产生宽度为几微米的轴承间隙（30）因此仅需要最小的力来移动滑块（13）。在空气轴承元件（21,21'）之间，磁体（22,22'）布置成使得其吸引力抵抗空气轴承元件的空气压力。以这种方式，在导轨（18,18'）的任何给定位置处阻止滑架（13）的运动所需的力非常低。当空气供应中断时，滑架（13）不能移动。空气轴承元件以摆锤的方式悬挂，高度可调; 后者对于磁体（22,22'）也是如此。鉴于空气轴承，导轨（18,18'）不需要润滑。

10. 发明授权

US08999272B2 Holder for a capture device 有权
标题翻译：持有人用于捕获设备
公开(公告)号：US08999272B2
公开(公告)日：2015-04-07
申请号：US12872753
申请日：2010-08-31
申请人： Gerhard Pfeifer
发明人： Gerhard Pfeifer
IPC分类号： G01N15/06 , G02B21/34 , G01N1/28
CPC分类号： G02B21/34 , G01N2001/284
摘要： The present invention relates to a holder for at least one capture device (30) for collecting microdissected specimens, having a holding element (2) in which the at least one capture device (30) is to be arranged, the holding element (2) being transferable into a working position in order to collect microdissected specimens, the holding element (2) being mounted by way of at least two levers (3a, 3b) in a frame (1) of the holder (40), and being vertically displaceable relative to said frame (1) by way of a displacement of the levers (3a, 3b).
摘要翻译：本发明涉及一种用于收集显微解剖试样的至少一个捕获装置（30）的保持器，其具有待安置所述至少一个捕获装置（30）的保持元件（2），所述保持元件（2）可移动到工作位置以收集显微切割的样本，保持元件（2）通过至少两个杠杆（3a，3b）安装在保持器（40）的框架（1）中，并且可垂直移位相对于所述框架（1）通过所述杠杆（3a，3b）的位移。

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