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1. 发明授权

US5718270A Device for coupling containers 失效
标题翻译：用于连接容器的装置
公开(公告)号：US5718270A
公开(公告)日：1998-02-17
申请号：US660426
申请日：1996-06-07
申请人： Gerhard Grau , Martin Koch , Gunter Untch
发明人： Gerhard Grau , Martin Koch , Gunter Untch
IPC分类号： B65B39/00 , B65B39/04 , B65G69/18 , B67C11/04 , F16L37/28
CPC分类号： B65G69/183 , B65B39/04
摘要： A device for coupling two containers comprising connecting branches having essentially circular cross section, with each of the connecting branches having a closing member at one end, which is essentially circular in cross section, for closing the end facing away from the container. When the two connecting branches are brought together, the two closing members are combined into a single member moved by a single actuator so that no clearance is required in each of the branches between the ends of the branch and the member. Each of the branches has annular edge seals, which, in an uncompressed condition, engage a circumferential edge of each of the closing members and are compressed when engaged with the edge seal of the adjacent branch member to release the respective closing member. The edge seals coact to form a butt chamber and one of the branch connections has a circumferential sealing sleeve into which the other of the branch connections is inserted in a sealing fashion when forming a connection between the two branch connections.
摘要翻译：一种用于联接两个容器的装置，包括具有基本上圆形横截面的连接分支，每个连接分支在一端具有一个闭合构件，该闭合构件的横截面基本上是圆形的，用于封闭远离容器的端部。当两个连接分支连接在一起时，两个闭合部件组合成由单个致动器移动的单个部件，使得在分支的端部和部件之间的每个分支中不需要间隙。每个分支具有环形边缘密封，其在未压缩状态下接合每个闭合构件的周缘，并且在与相邻分支构件的边缘密封件接合时被压缩以释放相应的闭合构件。边缘密封件共同形成对接室，并且其中一个分支连接件具有周向密封套筒，当形成两个分支连接件之间的连接时，另一个分支连接件以密封方式插入其中。

2. 发明授权

US5868376A Methods and apparatus for controlling flow of material past a flap valve 失效
标题翻译：用于控制材料通过瓣阀的流动的方法和装置
公开(公告)号：US5868376A
公开(公告)日：1999-02-09
申请号：US954608
申请日：1997-10-20
申请人： Martin Koch , Gunter Untch
发明人： Martin Koch , Gunter Untch
IPC分类号： B65B39/00 , G01F13/00 , G01F23/20 , F16K1/228
CPC分类号： G01F13/006 , B65B39/003 , G01F23/20
摘要： A proportioning mechanism for controlling a gravitational discharge of flowable material through a passage formed of a sealing material. The mechanism includes a rotatable flap valve mounted in the passage for movement in a first range of movement while in contact with the sealing material, and a second range of movement while out of contact with the sealing material. In the second range, a free flow of material is established. The free flow is terminated when only a small amount of material is yet to be discharged in order to achieve the desired discharge weight. At that time, the flap valve is rotated to a position in contact with a flexible portion of the sealing material. Fluid pressure in a cavity situated adjacent that flexible portion is varied to oscillate the flexible portion into and out of contact with the flap valve. When the flexible portion is out of contact with the flap valve, a gap is formed which admits passage of a small amount of material.
摘要翻译：用于控制可流动材料通过由密封材料形成的通道的重力排放的配比机构。该机构包括安装在通道中的可旋转的瓣阀，用于在与密封材料接触的同时在第一运动范围内运动，以及与密封材料脱离接触的第二移动范围。在第二个范围内，建立了自由流动的材料。为了达到理想的排出重量，当只有少量的材料不能排出时，自由流动终止。此时，瓣阀旋转到与密封材料的柔性部分接触的位置。改变位于邻近该柔性部分的空腔中的流体压力以使柔性部分摆动并与该瓣阀接触。当柔性部分与瓣阀不接触时，形成允许少量材料通过的间隙。

3. 发明授权

US5875935A Apparatus for assisting the discharge of slow-flowing bulk goods from containers 失效
标题翻译：用于协助从容器排出缓慢流动的散装货物的装置
公开(公告)号：US5875935A
公开(公告)日：1999-03-02
申请号：US948054
申请日：1997-10-09
申请人： Martin Koch , Gunter Untch
发明人： Martin Koch , Gunter Untch
IPC分类号： B65D88/66 , A45D24/22
CPC分类号： B65D88/66
摘要： In order to promote a gravity flow of bulk goods through a discharge opening of a container, a vibratable body is arranged to project into the container through the discharge opening and is vibrated. The vibratable body is sandwiched between a tubular flexible piece and a tubular connecting flange which together define a passage aligned with the discharge opening. A vibrator vibrates the connecting flange, and the vibrations are transmitted therefrom to the vibratable body. Vibration of the vibratable body is permitted by the flexibility of the flexible piece.
摘要翻译：为了通过容器的排出口促进散装货物的重力流动，可振动体被布置成通过排出口突出到容器中并且被振动。可振动体夹在管状柔性件和管状连接法兰之间，这些连接法兰一起限定了与排放口对准的通道。振动器使连接凸缘振动，振动从其传递到可振动体。可挠性体的振动由柔性件的柔性允许。

4. 发明授权

US5690152A Device for coupling containers 失效
标题翻译：用于连接容器的装置
公开(公告)号：US5690152A
公开(公告)日：1997-11-25
申请号：US714309
申请日：1996-09-18
申请人： Martin Koch , Gerhard Grau
发明人： Martin Koch , Gerhard Grau
IPC分类号： B65D21/02 , B65G69/18 , F16B7/04 , F16L37/18 , F16L29/00
CPC分类号： B65G69/183 , F16L37/18 , Y10T137/87933 , Y10T137/87973
摘要： A device for coupling two containers comprises a pair of connecting sleeves, each having closing flaps that can be moved from a closed position to an open position by a part-turn actuator, with the outer surfaces of each closing flap facing away from the container lying flush with the outer surface of the relevant connecting sleeve in the closed position and the closing flaps are each seated in an essentially circular seal. To prevent the accidental opening of the closing flaps, each of the connecting sleeves is provided with a radially-movable pin in the wall adjacent the seal, which pin can be pushed radially inward to produce a bulge in the seal which will hold the respective closing flap in its closed position and which pin can be radially moved outward to release the flap.
摘要翻译：用于联接两个容器的装置包括一对连接套筒，每个连接套筒具有可通过部分转动致动器从闭合位置移动到打开位置的闭合翼片，每个闭合翼片的外表面背离容器在关闭位置与相关连接套筒的外表面齐平，并且关闭襟翼均位于基本圆形的密封件中。为了防止闭合襟翼的意外打开，每个连接套筒在与密封件相邻的壁中设置有可径向移动的销，该销能够径向向内推动，以在密封件中产生凸起，该凸起将保持相应的闭合挡板处于其关闭位置，并且哪个销能够向外径向移动以释放翼片。

5. 发明授权

US5540266A Device for coupling containers 失效
标题翻译：用于连接容器的装置
公开(公告)号：US5540266A
公开(公告)日：1996-07-30
申请号：US355690
申请日：1994-12-14
申请人： Gerhard Grau , Martin Koch
发明人： Gerhard Grau , Martin Koch
IPC分类号： B65B39/00 , B65G69/18 , B67C11/04 , B67D7/02 , F16L37/28
CPC分类号： B67D7/0288 , B65B39/00 , B65G69/183 , Y10T137/87925
摘要： A device for coupling two containers comprises connecting branches having essentially circular cross section with each of the connecting branches having a closing member at one end which is essentially circular in cross section for closing the end facing away from the container. When the two connecting branches are brought together, the two closing members are combined into a single member moved by a single actuator so that no clearance is required in each of the branches between the end of the branch and the member. Thus, problems with dirt and atmospheric impurities in a space between the closing member and the end of the connecting member are greatly reduced to prevent contamination of the contents of the container.
摘要翻译：用于联接两个容器的装置包括具有基本圆形横截面的连接分支，每个连接分支在一端具有闭合构件，该闭合构件的横截面基本上是圆形的，用于封闭远离容器的端部。当两个连接分支连接在一起时，两个闭合部件组合成由单个致动器移动的单个部件，使得在分支端部和部件之间的每个分支中不需要间隙。因此，在封闭构件和连接构件的端部之间的空间中的污垢和大气杂质的问题大大减少，以防止容器内容物的污染。

6. 发明申请

US20140314527A1 DISCHARGE METHOD AND DISCHARGE DEVICE FOR DISCHARGING AN AT LEAST PARTIALLY FLEXIBLE CONTAINER WITHOUT CONTAMINATION 有权
标题翻译：排放方法和排放装置，用于排放无污染的最小部分灵活容器
公开(公告)号：US20140314527A1
公开(公告)日：2014-10-23
申请号：US13261854
申请日：2012-11-13
申请人： Günter Untch , Peter Lais , Martin Koch
发明人： Günter Untch , Peter Lais , Martin Koch
IPC分类号： B65B1/28
CPC分类号： B65B1/28 , B65B69/0075 , B65G69/18
摘要： The invention relates to a discharge method for discharging an at least partially flexible container without contamination, in which method the container (1) is discharged into a base body (10), a liner (20) that encloses a filling opening (11) of the base body (10) being secured to the base body (10). According to the invention, a filling end (21) of the liner (20) is folded inwards such that a receiving region forms for the container (1). The receiving region is sealed in such a manner that a discharge opening formed by means of a knife (15) allows the container (1) to be discharged whilst being completely sealed off to the exterior.
摘要翻译：本发明涉及一种用于排出至少部分柔性的容器而不污染的排放方法，其中容器（1）被排放到基体（10）中，衬套（20）包围填充开口（11）基体（10）固定到基体（10）上。根据本发明，衬套（20）的填充端（21）向内折叠，使得容器（1）形成接收区域。接收区域被密封，使得通过刀（15）形成的排出口允许容器（1）在被完全密封到外部的同时被排出。

7. 发明授权

US08446656B2 Method for generating two optical pulses with a variable, time pulse interval 有权
标题翻译：用于产生具有可变时间脉冲间隔的两个光脉冲的方法
公开(公告)号：US08446656B2
公开(公告)日：2013-05-21
申请号：US12995523
申请日：2009-05-14
申请人： Thomas Eugen Hochrein , Martin Koch , Norman Krumbholz
发明人： Thomas Eugen Hochrein , Martin Koch , Norman Krumbholz
IPC分类号： G02B26/00 , G01J3/00
CPC分类号： G01N21/3581 , G01N21/636 , H01S3/005 , H01S3/0057 , H01S3/10046
摘要： A method for generating two delayed pulses, in particular in terahertz spectroscopy and/or in pump-probe experiments, with the following method steps: generating a pulsed beam using a beam source, in particular a pulsed laser; dividing the pulsed beam, where a first partial beam contains a first pulse and a second partial beam contains a second pulse; directing the two pulses onto a respective target area, the first pulse directly reaching a first target area and the second pulse reaches a second target area after covering a delay path, and the two target areas may coincide; using the two pulses, in particular for a measuring method, where a time delay of the two pulses in the respective target area is adjustable by a pulse repetition rate of the pulsed beam.
摘要翻译：一种用于产生两个延迟脉冲的方法，特别是在太赫兹光谱学和/或泵探针实验中，用以下方法步骤产生两个延迟脉冲的方法：使用束源，特别是脉冲激光产生脉冲束; 划分脉冲光束，其中第一部分光束包含第一脉冲，第二部分光束包含第二脉冲; 将所述两个脉冲引导到相应的目标区域上，所述第一脉冲直接到达第一目标区域，并且所述第二脉冲在覆盖延迟路径之后到达第二目标区域，并且所述两个目标区域可以重合; 使用两个脉冲，特别是用于测量方法，其中相应目标区域中的两个脉冲的时间延迟可通过脉冲束的脉冲重复率来调节。

8. 发明申请

US20130048859A1 SAMPLE ANALYSIS USING TERAHERTZ SPECTROSCOPY 审中-公开
标题翻译：使用TERAHERTZ光谱的样品分析
公开(公告)号：US20130048859A1
公开(公告)日：2013-02-28
申请号：US13582486
申请日：2011-02-24
申请人： Maik Scheller , Martin Koch , Christian Jansen , Steffen Wietzke
发明人： Maik Scheller , Martin Koch , Christian Jansen , Steffen Wietzke
IPC分类号： G01N21/35
CPC分类号： G01N21/3586 , G01N21/3563
摘要： The invention relates to a method for analysing the material of a sample (3) using terahertz spectroscopy in order to identity material irregularities of the sample (3), having the following steps: (a) a terahertz wave transmitting device (5, 8) is used to transmit electromagnetic waves (6, 9) at a frequency in that terahertz range to the sample (3) to be analysed, (b) a terahertz wave receiving device (1, 8) is used to receive electromagnetic waves (7, 9) in the terahertz range from the sample (3), (c) the terahertz wave receiving device (1, 8) supplies the received waves (7, 9), in the form of a time domain signal or a frequency domain signal, to an evaluation device (10), (d) if a signal supplied to the evaluation device (10) is a time domain shier, the evaluation device (10) converts the time domain signal into a frequency domain signal (11) by means of a first spectral transformation, (e) the evaluation device (10) converts the frequency domain signal (H) into an output function (Q(x)) by means of a second spectral transformation, by means of which output function anomaly values (Q) determined are assigned to corresponding optical depth values (x) of the sample, (f) the evaluation device (10) presents the output function (Q(x)) a anomaly values (Q) with respect to optical depth values (x) on a display device and/or automatically determines at least one material irregularity (12) of the sample (3) from the output function (Q(x)) according to at toast one predefined comparison criterion.
摘要翻译：本发明涉及一种使用太赫兹光谱分析样品（3）的材料以便识别样品（3）的材料不规则性的方法，具有以下步骤：（a）太赫兹波发射装置（5,8）用于将以该太赫兹范围的频率的电磁波（6,9）传送到要分析的样品（3），（b）太赫兹波接收装置（1,8）用于接收电磁波（7， 9）在样本（3）的太赫兹范围内，（c）太赫兹波接收装置（1,8）以时域信号或频域信号的形式提供接收波（7,9）评估装置（10），（d）如果提供给评估装置（10）的信号是时域斜率，则评价装置（10）通过以下方式将时域信号转换为频域信号（11）：第一频谱变换，（e）评估装置（10）将频域信号（H）转换成输出函数（通过第二频谱变换，通过其确定的输出功能异常值（Q）被分配给样本的相应光学深度值（x），（f）评估装置（10）呈现输出函数（Q（x））相对于显示装置上的光学深度值（x）的异常值（Q）和/或从输出函数自动确定样本（3）的至少一个材料不规则性（12）（Q（x））根据一个预定义的比较标准。

9. 发明申请

US20120124789A1 LOCK SYSTEM WITH PROFILE STRIPS AND SLIDERS FOR CONNECTING AND SEPARATING 有权
标题翻译：具有连接和分离的轮廓条和滑块的锁定系统
公开(公告)号：US20120124789A1
公开(公告)日：2012-05-24
申请号：US13298945
申请日：2011-11-17
申请人： GUENTER UNTCH , Peter Lais , Martin Koch
发明人： GUENTER UNTCH , Peter Lais , Martin Koch
IPC分类号： A44B19/04 , A44B19/26
CPC分类号： B65D33/2591 , B65B1/28 , B65B39/00 , B65B69/00 , Y10T24/2513 , Y10T24/2545
摘要： The proposed invention provides a lock system involves a first lock and a second lock each with two profile strips operable for engagement with an at least partially flexible bundle and effective to enable an environmentally-sealed connection of a first bundle with a second bundle in a closed docking position and for an environmentally-sealed guidance of a flow in a flow direction (D) through the lock members from the first bundle into the second bundle in an open docking position. The second bundle provides similar lock members facing toward the first bundle, which lock members in the opened docking position engage the lock members of the first bundle and jointly with the lock members of the first bundle forms a flow channel for flow in the flow direction. Additionally the invention relates to a slider for connecting and separating such locks. The slider has an insertion side on which the locks are insertable in insertion directions (A, B) which enclose an acute angle (γ) in which the slider is insertable, and opposite the insertion side an outlet side on which the locks connected there with each other can be removed in a joint sliding direction (C) from the slider.
摘要翻译：所提出的发明提供了一种锁系统，其包括第一锁和第二锁，每个具有两个轮廓带，其可操作用于与至少部分柔性束接合，并有效地使第一束与第二束在环形密封并且用于通过锁定构件沿着流动方向（D）在开放对接位置从第一束进入第二束的环境密封引导。第二束提供面向第一束的类似的锁定构件，其中打开的对接位置中的锁定构件接合第一束的锁定构件并且与第一束的锁定构件共同形成用于在流动方向上流动的流动通道。另外本发明涉及一种用于连接和分离这种锁的滑块。滑块具有插入侧，锁可以插入方向（A，B）插入，该插入方向（A，B）包围滑块可插入的锐角（γ），并且插入侧与其上连接有锁的出口侧相对可以从滑动件沿关节滑动方向（C）移除彼此。

10. 发明授权

US08122924B2 Coupling closures and docking devices comprising said coupling closures 有权
标题翻译：包括所述联接闭合件的联接闭合件和对接装置
公开(公告)号：US08122924B2
公开(公告)日：2012-02-28
申请号：US10566017
申请日：2004-07-30
申请人： Martin Koch , Joachim Stoyle , Stefan Vogler
发明人： Martin Koch , Joachim Stoyle , Stefan Vogler
IPC分类号： B65B1/04
CPC分类号： B65B1/28 , B65B51/046 , B65D21/02 , B65D33/16 , B65D33/2541 , B65D81/32
摘要： A coupling closure is provided for substantially environmentally-sealed reversible closure of containers or hose elements. At least one first flexible band with at least one first closure element is provided. At least one second flexible band is provided with at least one second closure element that is complementary to the first closure element. A top side of the first band comprises at least one third closure element and a top side of the second band comprises at least one fourth closure element. Also a coupling closure is provided for substantially environmentally-sealed reversible closure of containers or hose elements comprising a plurality of frame bands and articulation devices. Immediately adjacent frame bands are connected with one another via at least one articulation device between the immediately adjacent frame bands to form a circumferential folding frame wherein inner sides of at least two adjacent or opposing frame bands are foldable one on top the other to form a closure.
摘要翻译：提供耦合闭合件用于容器或软管元件的基本上环境密封的可逆封闭。提供至少一个具有至少一个第一闭合元件的第一柔性带。至少一个第二柔性带设置有与第一封闭元件互补的至少一个第二封闭元件。第一带的顶侧包括至少一个第三闭合元件，第二带的顶侧包括至少一个第四闭合元件。还提供了联接闭合件，用于基本上环境密封地可逆地封闭容器或软管元件，其包括多个框架带和铰接装置。紧邻的框架带通过至少一个关节运动装置相互连接在紧邻的框架带之间，以形成圆周折叠框架，其中至少两个相邻或相对的框架带的内侧可以一个在另一个顶部上折叠以形成封闭件。

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