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1. 发明授权

US06372953B1 Absorbent members comprising a high surface area material for absorbing body liquids 有权
标题翻译：吸收构件包括用于吸收体液的高表面积材料
公开(公告)号：US06372953B1
公开(公告)日：2002-04-16
申请号：US09258889
申请日：1999-03-01
申请人： Gerald A. Young , Thomas A. Desmarais , Gianfranco Palumbo , Mattias Schmidt , Stephen A. Goldman , Arman Ashraf , James C. Horney
发明人： Gerald A. Young , Thomas A. Desmarais , Gianfranco Palumbo , Mattias Schmidt , Stephen A. Goldman , Arman Ashraf , James C. Horney
IPC分类号： A61F1315
CPC分类号： A61F13/53 , A43B1/0036 , A43B17/102 , A61F2013/530328 , A61L15/24 , A61L15/425 , A61L15/60 , C08F2/32
摘要： Described are absorbent members useful in the containment of body liquids such as urine. These absorbent members comprise at least one osmotic absorbent (preferably a hydrogel-forming absorbent polymer) and a high surface area material, and have a high capillary suction capacity. For purposes of the present disclosure, capillary suction capacity is measured in terms of the member's ability to uptake liquid at high capillary heights, which are generally encountered when the member is positioned in an absorbent article. In particular, capillary suction capacity is measured in terms of a member's capillary sorption absorbent capacity, which is measured in accordance with the Capillary Sorption method described in the Test Methods section.
摘要翻译：描述了可用于容纳体液如尿液的吸收构件。这些吸收构件包括至少一种渗透吸收剂（优选水凝胶形成吸收性聚合物）和高表面积材料，并且具有高毛细吸入能力。为了本公开的目的，毛细管抽吸能力是根据成员吸收高毛细管高度的液体的能力来测量的，当成员被定位在吸收制品中时，这通常会遇到。特别地，根据成员的毛细管吸收吸收能力来测量毛细管抽吸能力，该容量根据测试方法部分中描述的毛细管吸附方法测量。

2. 发明授权

US06209430B1 Method and apparatus for producing a continuous web from a block of material 失效
标题翻译：从一块材料制造连续幅材的方法和装置
公开(公告)号：US06209430B1
公开(公告)日：2001-04-03
申请号：US09255126
申请日：1999-02-22
申请人： Thomas A. Desmarais , Thomas M. Shiveley , David A. Sabatelli
发明人： Thomas A. Desmarais , Thomas M. Shiveley , David A. Sabatelli
IPC分类号： B23B100
CPC分类号： B26D3/008 , B26D3/28 , B26D7/0658 , B26D9/00 , Y10T82/16016 , Y10T82/16032 , Y10T82/16967 , Y10T82/25
摘要： The present invention provides a method and an apparatus for forming a continuous web from a block of material. The block material has a base and a central axis extending generally orthogonally from the base. The apparatus preferably comprises a bath including a fluid into which the block of material can be at least partially submersed. Further, the apparatus preferably includes means for rotating the block about the central axis, a cutting device and means for linearly decreasing the predetermined distance of the cutting blade from the central axis. The cutting device is preferably positioned so as to make a cut into the block at a predetermined distance from the central axis, the cut being generally parallel to the central axis of the block. The material cut form the block preferably forms a continuous web.
摘要翻译：本发明提供一种从一块材料形成连续幅材的方法和装置。块状材料具有从基部大致正交延伸的基部和中心轴线。该装置优选地包括包含流体的浴，该块材料可以至少部分浸没在该流体中。此外，该装置优选地包括用于围绕中心轴线旋转块的装置，切割装置和用于使切割刀片与中心轴线预定距离线性减小的装置。切割装置优选地定位成使得在距离中心轴线预定距离处的块中切割，该切口大致平行于块的中心轴线。从块形成的材料优选形成连续的网。

3. 发明授权

US5634916A Absorbent articles providing sustained dynamic fit 失效
标题翻译：提供持续动态配合的吸收制品
公开(公告)号：US5634916A
公开(公告)日：1997-06-03
申请号：US466310
申请日：1995-06-06
申请人： Gary D. Lavon , Edward P. Carlin , Kenneth B. Buell , Thomas A. Desmarais , John A. Chang , Christina S. Mueller , Takako Haga
发明人： Gary D. Lavon , Edward P. Carlin , Kenneth B. Buell , Thomas A. Desmarais , John A. Chang , Christina S. Mueller , Takako Haga
IPC分类号： A61F13/49 , A61F5/44 , A61F13/15 , A61F13/56 , A61F13/58 , A61F13/20
CPC分类号： A61F13/49466 , A61F13/49011 , A61F13/49015 , A61F13/49017 , A61F2013/1504 , A61F2013/5688
摘要： Absorbent articles such as diapers, incontinent briefs, training pants, diaper holders and liners, feminine hygiene garments, and the like, designed to provide sustained dynamic fit about the wearer during use as well as to improve the containment of body exudates and wearer comfort/mobility. Such an absorbent article has an absorbent core preferably designed to fit within the low motion zone of the wearer so that dynamic forces imparted by movements of the wearer on the absorbent core are minimized. The absorbent article is also provided with a closure system for anchoring the absorbent article on the wearer to sustain the dynamic fit of the absorbent article throughout wearing. The closure system is designed so that a primary line of tension, fitting at an angle to the body, is formed to secure the absorbent article on a wearer. The absorbent article preferably further comprises elastic features for fitting about the extremities of the wearer, including elastic waist features, elastic leg features, and elastic side panels, that allow freedom of movement for the wearer as well as maintenance of forces about the body to sustain the fit of the absorbent article. Preferred containment assembly (chassis) designs are also provided.
摘要翻译：吸收制品如尿布，失禁内裤，训练裤，尿布保持器和内衬，女性卫生服装等，设计用于在使用期间提供穿着者的持续动态配合以及改善身体渗出物的容纳和佩戴者舒适度/ 流动性这种吸收性物品具有优选地设计成适合佩戴者的低运动区域内的吸收芯，使得穿着者在吸收芯上的运动所施加的动力最小化。吸收制品还设置有用于将吸收制品固定在穿戴者身上的封闭系统，以在穿着时维持吸收制品的动态配合。闭合系统被设计成使得形成与身体成一定角度的主要张力线，以将吸收制品固定在佩戴者身上。吸收制品优选地还包括用于装配穿戴者的四肢的弹性特征，包括弹性腰部特征，弹性腿部特征和弹性侧片，其允许穿着者的自由运动以及维持围绕身体的力维持吸收制品的配合。还提供了优选的安全壳组件（底盘）设计。

4. 发明授权

US5997521A Disposable absorbent article with extensible side panels 失效
标题翻译：具有可伸缩侧面板的一次性吸收制品
公开(公告)号：US5997521A
公开(公告)日：1999-12-07
申请号：US723631
申请日：1996-10-03
申请人： Miguel A. Robles , Carl L. Bergman , Donald C. Roe , Kimberly A. Dreier , Gary D. Lavon , Thomas A. Desmarais
发明人： Miguel A. Robles , Carl L. Bergman , Donald C. Roe , Kimberly A. Dreier , Gary D. Lavon , Thomas A. Desmarais
IPC分类号： A61F13/15
CPC分类号： A61F13/49015 , A61F13/49009 , A61F13/49011 , A61F13/49012 , A61F13/49017 , A61F13/4902 , A61F13/49466 , A61F2013/49041 , A61F2013/49046 , A61F2013/49049
摘要： Absorbent articles such as disposable training pants, pull-up diapers, incontinence briefs, diaper holders, feminine hygiene garments, and the like, having extensible side panel features that improve the dynamic fit of the diaper around the legs and waist of the wearer. Such absorbent articles include a containment assembly including a liquid pervious topsheet; a liquid impervious backsheet; an absorbent core disposed between the topsheet and the backsheet; and extensible side panels, each including a waist panel and a thigh panel disposed along each longitudinal edge of the containment assembly in the first waist region. The waist panel and the thigh panel are operatively associated so that the waist panel has a primary direction of extensibility in one direction and the thigh panel has a primary direction of extensibility in a different direction. This forms a multi-directional extensible side panel wherein the waist panel provides tension around the wearer's waist to maintain fit about the waist and to hold the diaper on the wearer, and the thigh panel expands and contracts to maintain a dynamic fit around the leg of the wearer. Thus, the waist and thigh panels reduce the negative effects of the dynamic forces on the absorbent article, such as sagging and gapping that can cause leakage, while increasing freedom of motion and wearer comfort.
摘要翻译：诸如一次性训练裤，上拉尿布，失禁内裤，尿布保持器，女性卫生服装等的吸收制品具有可延伸的侧板特征，其可改善尿布围绕穿着者的腿和腰部的动态配合。这种吸收性物品包括包含液体可透过的顶片的容纳组件; 不透液体的底片; 设置在顶片和底片之间的吸收芯; 和可伸展的侧板，每个侧板包括沿着第一腰部区域中的容纳组件的每个纵向边缘设置的腰部面板和大腿面板。腰部面板和大腿面板可操作地相关联，使得腰部面板在一个方向上具有主要延伸方向，并且大腿面板在不同方向上具有主要延展方向。这形成多方向可伸展侧面板，其中腰围片围绕穿着者的腰部提供张力，以保持腰部的配合并将尿布保持在佩戴者身上，并且大腿面板膨胀和收缩以保持围绕腿部的动态配合穿着者。因此，腰部和大腿面板减少吸收制品上的动力的负面影响，例如可能引起渗漏的下垂和间隙，同时增加运动的自由度和佩戴者的舒适度。

5. 发明授权

US5358500A Absorbent articles providing sustained dynamic fit 失效
标题翻译：提供持续动态配合的吸收制品
公开(公告)号：US5358500A
公开(公告)日：1994-10-25
申请号：US72300
申请日：1993-06-03
申请人： Gary D. Lavon , Edward P. Carlin , Kenneth B. Buell , Thomas A. Desmarais , John A. Chang , Christina-Susanne Mueller , Takako Haga
发明人： Gary D. Lavon , Edward P. Carlin , Kenneth B. Buell , Thomas A. Desmarais , John A. Chang , Christina-Susanne Mueller , Takako Haga
IPC分类号： A61F13/49 , A61F5/44 , A61F13/15 , A61F13/56 , A61F13/58 , A61F13/20
CPC分类号： A61F13/49466 , A61F13/49011 , A61F13/49015 , A61F13/49017 , A61F2013/1504 , A61F2013/5688
摘要： Absorbent articles such as diapers, incontinent briefs, training pants, diaper holders and liners, feminine hygiene garments, and the like, designed to provide sustained dynamic fit about the wearer during use as well as to improve the containment of body exudates and wearer comfort/mobility. Such an absorbent article has an absorbent core preferably designed to fit within the low motion zone of the wearer so that dynamic forces imparted by movements of the wearer on the absorbent core are minimized. The absorbent article is also provided with a closure system for anchoring the absorbent article on the wearer to sustain the dynamic fit of the absorbent article throughout wearing. The closure system is designed so that a primary line of tension, fitting at an angle to the body, is formed to secure the absorbent article on a wearer. The absorbent article preferably further comprises elastic features for fitting about the extremities of the wearer, including elastic waist features, elastic leg features, and elastic side panels, that allow freedom of movement for the wearer as well as maintenance of forces about the body to sustain the fit of the absorbent article. Preferred containment assembly (chassis) designs are also provided.
摘要翻译：吸收制品如尿布，失禁内裤，训练裤，尿布保持器和内衬，女性卫生服装等，设计用于在使用期间提供穿着者的持续动态配合，以及改善身体渗出物的容纳和佩戴者舒适度/ 流动性这种吸收性物品具有优选地设计成适合佩戴者的低运动区域内的吸收芯，使得穿着者在吸收芯上的运动所施加的动力最小化。吸收制品还设置有用于将吸收制品固定在穿戴者身上的封闭系统，以在穿着时维持吸收制品的动态配合。闭合系统被设计成使得形成与身体成一定角度的主要张力线，以将吸收制品固定在佩戴者身上。吸收制品优选地还包括用于装配穿戴者的四肢的弹性特征，包括弹性腰部特征，弹性腿部特征和弹性侧片，其允许穿着者的自由运动以及维持围绕身体的力维持吸收制品的配合。还提供了优选的安全壳组件（底盘）设计。

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