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    • 1. 发明授权
    • Rapid wake up fuser
    • 快速唤醒定影器
    • US5602635A
    • 1997-02-11
    • US584791
    • 1996-01-11
    • Gerald A. DomotoRichard B. Lewis
    • Gerald A. DomotoRichard B. Lewis
    • G03G15/20G05D23/19H05B3/00
    • G03G15/2053G03G15/2064
    • An apparatus for fusing images to a sheet. A fuser device is provided using a transparent fusing roll having an internal heating device which focuses the energy to a narrow area of the roll adjacent the nip formed with a pressure roll. A transparent fuser roll is used in a pressure nip fusing system to take advantage of the quick response of a focused lamp system while at the same time yielding the desirable image quality attributes of the pressure nip in two roll fusing. The focused lamp is completely enclosed and the heated region of the paper is within the nip contact region so there exists no possibility of igniting the paper. A lateral temperature smoothing device, or leveling roll, is also provided to maintain a fairly uniform temperature axially across the fuser roll. This is particularly useful for a wide fuser roll, i.e., 17 inches, through which narrower paper, i.e., 11 or 14 inches, is passing to prevent the ends of the fuser roll which do not contact the paper from overheating. A quick start up from cold start is possible so that no standby power is required.
    • 用于将图像融合到片材的装置。 使用具有内部加热装置的透明定影辊来提供定影装置,所述内部加热装置将能量聚焦到邻近形成有压力辊的辊隙的辊的窄区域。 在压力压合系统中使用透明的定影辊以利用聚焦灯系统的快速响应,同时在两辊定影中产生压力压区的期望图像质量属性。 聚焦灯完全封闭,纸张的加热区域在压区接触区域内,因此不存在点燃纸张的可能性。 还提供横向温度平滑装置或流平辊以在定影辊上轴向保持相当均匀的温度。 这对于较宽的定影辊(即17英寸)特别有用,较窄的纸张即11或14英寸通过该定影辊,以防止定影辊的不接触纸张的端部过热。 从冷启动快速启动是可能的,因此不需要待机电源。
    • 2. 发明授权
    • Mechanically sealable liquid charging apparatus
    • 机械密封液体充注装置
    • US5561505A
    • 1996-10-01
    • US551637
    • 1995-11-01
    • Richard B. Lewis
    • Richard B. Lewis
    • G03G13/02G03G15/02
    • G03G13/025G03G15/0208
    • An apparatus for applying an electrical charge to a charge retentive surface by transporting ions through an ionically conductive liquid and transferring the ions to the member to be charged across the liquid/charge retentive surface interface. The ionically conductive liquid is contacted with the charge retentive surface for depositing ions onto the charge retentive surface via a wetted donor blade supported within a mechanically sealable housing adapted to permit movement of the wetted donor blade from an operative position in contact with the charge retentive surface, to a nonoperative position stored within the housing to prevent loss of the ionically conductive liquid in its liquid or vapor form so as to extend the functional life of the apparatus. In one specific embodiment, a wiper blade may be provided for removing any liquid droplets from the surface of the photoreceptor as may have been transferred at the donor blade/charge retentive surface interface.
    • 一种用于通过将离子传送通过离子导电液体并将离子转移到待充电的构件穿过液体/电荷保持性表面界面而将电荷施加到电荷保持性表面的装置。 离子导电液体与电荷保持性表面接触,用于通过支撑在可机械密封的壳体内的润湿的供体叶片将离子沉积到电荷保持性表面上,其适于允许润湿的供体叶片从与电荷保持性表面接触的操作位置移动 到存储在壳体内的非操作位置以防止其液体或蒸气形式的离子导电液体的损失,从而延长设备的功能寿命。 在一个具体实施例中,可以设置擦拭器刮片以用于从受光器的表面去除任何液滴,如可能在施主刀片/电荷保持表面界面处传送的那样。
    • 5. 发明授权
    • Apparatus and method for non-interactive electrophotographic development
    • 非互动电子照相显影的装置和方法
    • US5946534A
    • 1999-08-31
    • US4456
    • 1998-01-08
    • Richard B. Lewis
    • Richard B. Lewis
    • G03G13/09G03G15/08G03G15/09
    • G03G15/0921G03G13/09
    • An apparatus and method for non-interactive, dry powder development of electrostatic images including: an image bearing member bearing an electrostatic image; two component developer including toner and permanently magnetized carrier beads, the carrier having average diameter (2a) and magnetization M.sub.b a developer transporting member having a thickness t for transporting a developer layer of the two component developer, the layer spaced close to and out of contact with the image bearing member, and wherein the developer layer is substantially without chains of carrier beads, a multipole magnet member disposed in close proximity behind the transporting member and moving relative to it so as to sweep poles across its surface, the magnet member having a periodic magnetization of spatial frequency k and a peak magnetization M.sub.0wherein M.sub.b, t, k, and M.sub.0, are chosen such that M.sub.b is sufficiently large to prevent the escape of developer, and a quantity ##EQU1## is greater than about 1/3.
    • 一种用于静电图像的非交互式干粉显影的装置和方法,包括:承载静电图像的图像承载部件; 包括调色剂和永久磁化载体珠的双组分显影剂,载体具有平均直径(2a)和磁化Mb,显影剂传输构件具有用于输送双组分显影剂的显影剂层的厚度t,该层与接触和离开接触 具有图像承载部件,并且其中显影剂层基本上不具有载体珠的链,多极磁体部件设置在传送部件的后方且相对于传送部件移动,以便跨过其表面扫过磁极,磁体部件具有 选择空间频率k的周期性磁化和其中Mb,t,k和M0的峰值磁化M0使得Mb足够大以防止显影剂逸出,并且量大于约+ E, + EE。
    • 9. 发明授权
    • Process for positive charge sharing toner compositions
    • 正电荷共享调色剂组合物的方法
    • US4426436A
    • 1984-01-17
    • US296609
    • 1981-08-26
    • Richard B. LewisPaul C. JulienRobert J. GruberRichard F. Koehler, Jr.
    • Richard B. LewisPaul C. JulienRobert J. GruberRichard F. Koehler, Jr.
    • G03G9/08G03G9/097G03G13/08G03G15/08G03G15/09G03G21/00
    • G03G13/08
    • This invention relates to a process for rapidly charging uncharged toner particles to a positive polarity, which comprises adding uncharged toner particles to a positively charged developer composition comprising carrier particles and toner particles, the charged and uncharged toner particles containing conductive particles or conductive patches on their surface, which conductive patches are of a higher positive triboelectric charge than the toner polymer, contacting the charged toner particles with the uncharged toner particles causing positive charges to be transferred from the conductive particles on the charged toner particles, to conductive particles on the uncharged toner particles, within a period of from about 5 seconds to about 2 minutes, thereby resulting in substantially the same level of positive charge intensity for both the original charged toner particles and the added toner particles, such charge intensity ranging from about 5 microcoulombs per gram to about 50 microcoulombs per gram.
    • 本发明涉及将不带电荷的调色剂颗粒快速地充电到正极性的方法,该方法包括将不带电荷的调色剂颗粒添加到包含载体颗粒和调色剂颗粒的带正电荷的显影剂组合物中,所述带电和不带电荷的调色剂颗粒在其上包含导电颗粒或导电贴片 表面,哪些导电贴片具有比调色剂聚合物更高的正摩擦电荷,使带电的调色剂颗粒与不带电的调色剂颗粒接触,导致正电荷从带电的调色剂颗粒上的导电颗粒转移到未充电的调色剂上的导电颗粒 颗粒,在约5秒至约2分钟的时间内,从而导致原始带电的调色剂颗粒和所添加的调色剂颗粒的正电荷强度基本相同的水平,这种电荷强度范围为约5微克/克至 约50 microcou 克/克。