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1. 发明授权

US5324169A Oscillating, lateral thrust power generator 失效
标题翻译：振荡，侧向推力发电机
公开(公告)号：US5324169A
公开(公告)日：1994-06-28
申请号：US45372
申请日：1993-04-09
申请人： George L. Brown , Paul Hales
发明人： George L. Brown , Paul Hales
IPC分类号： F03B17/06 , F03B3/00
CPC分类号： F03B17/06 , Y02E10/28
摘要： An apparatus for power production from low velocity fluid flow includes a lateral support arm assembly extending from a vertical drive shaft. A power blade is pivotally secured to the distal end of the support arm, and constrained to pivot within a defined operating angle. The center of force on the power blade is proximal to the power blade pivot, so that at the limit of travel of the support arm the thrust on the power blade moves the power blade into an over-center position, causing the power blade to pivot in retrograde fashion. The pivoted power blade then drives the support arm away from the extreme position, through a neutral position, to the opposite angular position, where the process reiterates and reverses. Thus the lateral support arm is driven continuously in oscillating, lateral motion. An exciter blade joined to the proximal end of the support arm creates a force that augments the torque created by the power blade, and drives the arm past the over-center point of the power blade, causing the power blade to rotate and drive the arm retrograde toward the neutral position. A latch maintains the exciter blade aligned with the arm as it pivots from the neutral (midline) position toward the angular limit of the arm.
摘要翻译：用于从低速流体流动产生功率的装置包括从垂直驱动轴延伸的侧向支撑臂组件。动力刀片枢转地固定到支撑臂的远端，并且被限制为在限定的操作角度内枢转。动力刀片上的力中心靠近动力刀片枢轴，从而在支撑臂的行进极限下，动力刀片上的推力将动力刀片移动到过中心位置，使动力刀片枢转以逆行方式。枢转的动力叶片然后将支撑臂驱动离开极限位置，通过中间位置到达相反的角度位置，在该角度位置，过程重复和反转。因此，侧向支撑臂以振荡的横向运动连续地驱动。连接到支撑臂的近端的激励器叶片产生增加由动力叶片产生的扭矩的力，并且驱动臂经过动力叶片的超中心点，使得动力叶片旋转并驱动臂逆向中立位置。当闩锁从中立（中线）位置朝向臂的角度限制枢转时，闩锁保持激励器叶片与臂对准。

2. 发明授权

US4568290A Lateral thrust drive for watercraft 失效
标题翻译：船舶侧向推力驱动
公开(公告)号：US4568290A
公开(公告)日：1986-02-04
申请号：US595749
申请日：1984-04-02
申请人： George L. Brown , Paul Hales
发明人： George L. Brown , Paul Hales
IPC分类号： B63H1/36 , B63H1/30
CPC分类号： B63H1/36
摘要： A lateral thrust drive apparatus for watercraft includes a pair of panel-like blades joined to a respective pair of arms in limited rotational fashion. The arms extend to a pair of parallel drive shafts which extend from a drive housing. Within the housing, a gear assembly drives the shafts in equal and opposite angular excursions, so that the blades diverge and converge in reciprocal fashion. The housing may be removably secured to the stern of a watercraft, and a handle extending from the housing and secured to the gear assembly may be pumped reciprocally to drive the blades and thus propel the craft.
摘要翻译：用于船舶的横向推力驱动装置包括以有限的旋转方式连接到相应的一对臂的一对板状叶片。臂延伸到从驱动器壳体延伸的一对平行的驱动轴。在壳体内，齿轮组件以相等且相反的角度偏移驱动轴，使得叶片以相互的方式发散和收敛。壳体可以可拆卸地固定到船舶的船尾，并且从壳体延伸并固定到齿轮组件的手柄可以被往往泵送以驱动叶片并因此推动船舶。

3. 发明授权

US5582290A Device for supporting inverted golf clubs 失效
标题翻译：支撑倒置高尔夫球杆的装置
公开(公告)号：US5582290A
公开(公告)日：1996-12-10
申请号：US282812
申请日：1994-07-29
申请人： Kenneth W. McCuaig , George L. Brown
发明人： Kenneth W. McCuaig , George L. Brown
IPC分类号： A63B55/00 , A63B5/00
CPC分类号： A63B55/00
摘要： A device for supporting a set of golf clubs includes a door having a vertical interior surface and an inclined surface that slopes downwardly and outwardly from the interior surface at the lower end of the door. Golf clubs are inserted into the device in an inverted condition, so that grip ends of the clubs contact the inclined surface. A second point of contact with the clubs is provided by a support structure that extends from the interior surface to contact shafts of the clubs near the club heads. A third point of contact is at a side of the golf clubs both opposite to and intermediate of the first two points of contact, thereby providing a triangular configuration of contact support. In the preferred embodiment, the third point of contact is provided by a member that projects inwardly beyond a panel which provides a support seat for the grip ends of the clubs.
摘要翻译：用于支撑一组高尔夫球杆的装置包括具有垂直内表面的门和从门下端的内表面向下和向外倾斜的倾斜表面。高尔夫球杆以倒置的状态插入装置中，使得球杆的抓握端接触倾斜表面。与俱乐部的第二接触点由从内表面延伸到球杆头附近的球杆的接触轴的支撑结构提供。第三接触点位于高尔夫球杆的与前两个接触点相对和中间的一侧，从而提供接触支撑的三角形构造。在优选实施例中，第三接触点由向内突出的面板提供，该面板为球杆的握持端提供支撑座。

4. 发明授权

US4026857A Epoxy emulsion water-based coating 失效
标题翻译：环氧乳液水性涂料
公开(公告)号：US4026857A
公开(公告)日：1977-05-31
申请号：US600999
申请日：1975-08-01
申请人： George L. Brown , Carlos J. Martinez
发明人： George L. Brown , Carlos J. Martinez
IPC分类号： C08J3/07 , C09D163/00 , C08G51/24
CPC分类号： C08J3/07 , C09D163/00 , C08J2363/00 , Y10T428/31529 , Y10T428/31688
摘要： A coating formulation comprises an oil-in-water emulsion of a solution of epoxy resin in an alkoxy alcohol, such as 2-hexoxyethanol (hexyl cellosolve) as the dispersed phase, a curing agent and a non-ionic surfactant. The emulsion is stable and has spreading and wetting properties over low energy and lubricated surfaces and aluminum, thus yielding films free from surface imperfections.
摘要翻译：涂料制剂包括环氧树脂在烷氧基醇如作为分散相的2-己氧基乙醇（己基溶纤剂），固化剂和非离子表面活性剂的溶液的水包油乳液。该乳液是稳定的，并且在低能量和润滑的表面和铝上具有扩散和润湿性能，从而产生没有表面缺陷的膜。

5. 发明授权

US5119268A Electric distribution device 失效
标题翻译：配电装置
公开(公告)号：US5119268A
公开(公告)日：1992-06-02
申请号：US611937
申请日：1990-11-09
申请人： George L. Brown , George M. Brown , Charles L. Brown
发明人： George L. Brown , George M. Brown , Charles L. Brown
IPC分类号： H02G5/06
CPC分类号： H02G5/06
摘要： An electric power distribution device for insulated conductors has a substantially rigid base, a housing, and at least one series of spaced apart support blocks for supporting such conductors at intermittent positions along their length. The support blocks are substantially enclosed within the combination of the housing and the base, extending substantially from the base to a position in close proximity to the housing top. The support blocks are formed of a substantially inflexible material.
摘要翻译：用于绝缘导体的电力分配装置具有基本上刚性的基座，壳体和至少一系列间隔开的支撑块，用于在沿其长度的间歇位置处支撑这些导体。支撑块基本上封闭在壳体和基座的组合之间，基本上从基部延伸到紧邻壳体顶部的位置。支撑块由基本上不弯曲的材料形成。

6. 发明授权

US4195006A Aqueous can coatings of improved impermeability 失效
标题翻译：水性罐涂层具有改善的不渗透性
公开(公告)号：US4195006A
公开(公告)日：1980-03-25
申请号：US854185
申请日：1977-11-23
申请人： George L. Brown , Arthur T. Spencer
发明人： George L. Brown , Arthur T. Spencer
IPC分类号： C09D133/22 , C08L33/02
CPC分类号： C09D133/22
摘要： There is disclosed a metal container containing a beverage or food having its internal surface coated with an adherent sanitary liner, the coating being a cured layer of a water-based coating composition consisting essentially of from about 5 percent to about 60 percent by weight of an amine-neutralized or partially neutralized interpolymer formed in the presence of a vinyl polymerization catalyst and in the absence of mercaptan, the interpolymer being comprised of from about 10 percent to about 30 percent of acrylamide or methacrylamide in units of the structure: ##STR1## where R' is methyl or hydrogen and R is hydrogen or lower alkyl, from about 5 percent to about 15 percent of units formed by vinyl polymerization of monoethylenically unsaturated carboxylic acid; from about 10 percent to about 30 percent of units derived by vinyl polymerization of monovinyl aromatic monomer; from about 10 percent to about 30 percent of units formed by vinyl polymerization of flexibilizing monomer selected from lower alkyl acrylates such as ethyl acrylate; and from about 20 percent to about 45 percent of nitrile, such as acrylonitrile; wherein the interpolymer is solubilized by neutralizing acid groups of the interpolymer with a sufficient amount of monomeric amine to produce at least 0.200 milli-equivalents of salt per gram of resin solids; and from about 40 percent to about 95 percent by weight of a liquid medium consisting of a mixture of water-soluble or water-miscible organic solvents and water, wherein at least 60 percent by weight of the mixture is water. These cured coatings are characterized by improved impermeability to lubricants and flavor components and also better resist water at elevated temperature so as to also be useful as an exterior coating.
摘要翻译：公开了一种含有饮料或食品的金属容器，其内表面涂覆有粘附的卫生衬里，该涂层是水性涂料组合物的固化层，其基本上由约5％至约60％重量的在乙烯基聚合催化剂存在下形成的胺中和或部分中和的互聚物，在不存在硫醇的情况下，互聚物由以下结构单位的约10％至约30％的丙烯酰胺或甲基丙烯酰胺组成：其中 R'是甲基或氢，R是氢或低级烷基，约5％至约15％的单烯属不饱和羧酸的乙烯基聚合形成的单元; 约10％至约30％的单乙烯基芳族单体的乙烯基聚合衍生的单元; 约10％至约30％的由选自丙烯酸低级烷基酯如丙烯酸乙酯的柔性单体的乙烯基聚合形成的单元; 和约20％至约45％的腈，如丙烯腈; 其中通过用足量的单体胺中和互聚物的酸基来溶解互聚物，以产生每克树脂固体至少0.200毫当量的盐; 和约40重量％至约95重量％的由水溶性或水混溶性有机溶剂和水的混合物组成的液体介质，其中至少60重量％的混合物是水。这些固化涂层的特征在于对润滑剂和风味组分的不渗透性提高，并且还可以在高温下更好地抵抗水，从而也可用作外部涂层。

7. 发明授权

US4585813A Aqueous coating composition comprising self-emulsifiable ester of epoxy and acid containing addition polymer and method of its preparation 失效
标题翻译：包含环氧树脂的自乳化酯和含酸加成聚合物的水性涂料组合物及其制备方法
公开(公告)号：US4585813A
公开(公告)日：1986-04-29
申请号：US472206
申请日：1983-03-10
申请人： George L. Brown , Miksa de Sorgo , Arthur T. Spencer
发明人： George L. Brown , Miksa de Sorgo , Arthur T. Spencer
IPC分类号： C09D163/02 , C08K3/20 , C08G59/00
CPC分类号： C09D163/00
摘要： Non-gelled compositions containing hydroxy ester copolymer having carboxyl groups and substantially free of oxirane groups and the method of making them are disclosed which are the esterification reaction product of(A) acidic addition copolymer; and(B) epoxy resin including aromatic polyether containing oxirane groups in which the epoxy resin comprises at least 50% of the total resin solids and contains insufficient oxirane groups to react with all of the carboxyl groups in the copolymer; in which esterification is conducted after treatment of the addition copolymer with amine in an amount sufficient to neutralize at least 5% of the carboxyl group in the copolymer. The resulting composition is neutralized with amine, is self-emulsifiable in water and is useful for coatings, e.g., for cans.
摘要翻译：公开了含有羧基并基本上不含环氧乙烷基团的羟基酯共聚物的非凝胶组合物及其制备方法，它们是（A）酸性加成共聚物的酯化反应产物; 和（B）环氧树脂，包括含有环氧乙烷基团的芳族聚醚，其中环氧树脂占总树脂固体的至少50％，并且含有不足以与共聚物中所有羧基反应的环氧乙烷基团; 其中在胺加成处理之后进行酯化，其量足以中和共聚物中至少5％的羧基。所得组合物用胺中和，在水中是可自乳化的，并且可用于涂料，例如罐。

8. 发明授权

US4108816A Cross-linkable emulsifying agents and aqueous emulsions containing the same 失效
标题翻译：可交联的乳化剂和含有该乳化剂的水性乳液
公开(公告)号：US4108816A
公开(公告)日：1978-08-22
申请号：US827777
申请日：1977-08-19
申请人： George L. Brown , Albert C. Chen
发明人： George L. Brown , Albert C. Chen
IPC分类号： B01F17/00 , C08G12/42 , C08G81/00 , C09D5/02 , C08L61/28 , C08L63/00
CPC分类号： C09D5/027 , B01F17/005 , C08G12/42 , C08G81/00 , Y10S516/02 , Y10S516/07
摘要： Thermally cross-linkable emulsifying agents are provided by reacting a polyoxyalkylene glycol with an excess of aminoplast resin sufficient to enable one molecule of the aminoplast resin to be reacted onto each end of the glycol. These agents markedly reduce the surface tension of water and are effective emulsifying agents and, when used in aqueous emulsion coating compositions to emulsify a water insoluble resinous component, the cross-linkable emulsifying agents provide Newtonian flow characteristics and they react when the deposited film is baked to resist extraction from the cured film.
摘要翻译：通过使聚氧亚烷基二醇与过量的氨基塑料树脂反应足以使一分子的氨基塑料树脂反应到二醇的每一端上来提供可热交联的乳化剂。这些作用剂显着降低了水的表面张力，是有效的乳化剂，当用于水性乳液涂料组合物中以乳化水不溶性树脂组分时，可交联乳化剂提供牛顿流动特性，并且当沉积膜被烘烤时它们反应以抵抗从固化膜的提取。

9. 发明授权

US4028294A Epoxy modified acrylic latices and method of producing same 失效
标题翻译：环氧改性丙烯酸胶乳及其制备方法
公开(公告)号：US4028294A
公开(公告)日：1977-06-07
申请号：US630610
申请日：1975-11-10
申请人： George L. Brown , Michael A. Tobias
发明人： George L. Brown , Michael A. Tobias
IPC分类号： C08F283/10 , C08L33/02
CPC分类号： C08F283/10
摘要： Acrylic latices containing epoxy resins are prepared by emulsion polymerization in which an epoxy resin (polyepoxide) is incorporated into at least one of the monoethylenic monomers, including an epoxy-reactive monomer, and the monomers including the epoxy resin are emulsified into water containing surfactant to provide the oil phase of an oil-in-water emulsion. The monomers are then polymerized in the aqueous emulsion using a free radical polymerization catalyst and a reaction temperature which does not cause premature reaction between the epoxy groups and the reactive monomer. This provides thermosetting latex particles of fine particle size in the presence of less emulsifying agent than is normally needed.
摘要翻译：含有环氧树脂的丙烯酸胶乳通过乳液聚合法制备，其中将环氧树脂（聚环氧化物）引入到包含环氧反应性单体的至少一种单烯类单体中，并且将包含环氧树脂的单体乳化成含有表面活性剂的水，提供油包水乳液的油相。然后使用自由基聚合催化剂和不引起环氧基团和反应性单体之间过早反应的反应温度在水乳液中聚合单体。这提供了在比通常需要的乳化剂更少的情况下具有细粒度的热固性胶乳颗粒。

10. 发明授权

US4442246A Aqueous coating composition comprising self-emulsifiable ester of epoxy and acid containing addition polymer 失效
标题翻译：水性涂料组合物，其包含环氧树脂的自乳化酯和含酸的加成聚合物
公开(公告)号：US4442246A
公开(公告)日：1984-04-10
申请号：US249795
申请日：1981-04-01
申请人： George L. Brown , Arthur T. Spencer
发明人： George L. Brown , Arthur T. Spencer
IPC分类号： C09D5/44 , C09D163/02 , C08L33/02 , C08L63/10
CPC分类号： C09D5/4484 , C09D163/00
摘要： Non-gelled compositions containing hydroxy ester copolymer having carboxyl groups and substantially free of oxirane groups are disclosed which are the esterification reaction product of(A) acidic addition copolymer; and(B) mixtures containing epoxy resin including both aromatic polyether containing oxirane groups and aromatic polyether devoid of oxirane groups, in which the mixture comprises at least 40% of the total resin solids and contains insufficient oxirane groups to react with all of the carboxyl groups in the copolymer. The resulting composition is neutralized with amine, is self-emulsifiable in water and is useful for coatings, e.g., for cans.
摘要翻译：公开了含有羧基基本上不含环氧乙烷基团的羟基酯共聚物的非凝胶组合物，它们是（A）酸性加成共聚物的酯化反应产物; 和（B）含有包含环氧乙烷基团的芳族聚醚和不含环氧乙烷基团的芳族聚醚的环氧树脂的混合物，其中该混合物包含总树脂固体的至少40％，并且含有不足以与所有羧基反应的环氧乙烷基团在共聚物中。所得组合物用胺中和，在水中是可自乳化的，并且可用于涂料，例如罐。

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