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1. 发明申请

US20090326913A1 MEANS AND METHOD FOR AUTOMATIC POST-EDITING OF TRANSLATIONS 审中-公开
标题翻译：自动翻译的手段和方法
公开(公告)号：US20090326913A1
公开(公告)日：2009-12-31
申请号：US12448859
申请日：2008-01-09
申请人： Michel Simard , Pierre Isabelle , George Foster , Cyril Goutte , Roland Kuhn
发明人： Michel Simard , Pierre Isabelle , George Foster , Cyril Goutte , Roland Kuhn
IPC分类号： G06F17/28
CPC分类号： G06F17/2836
摘要： The invention relates to a method and a means for automatically post-editing a translated text. A source language text is translated into an initial target language text. This initial target language text is then post-edited by an automatic post-editor into an improved target language text. The automatic post-editor is trained on a sentence aligned parallel corpus created from sentence pairs T′ and T, where T′ is an initial training translation of a source training language text, and T is second, independently derived, training translation of a source training language text.
摘要翻译：本发明涉及一种自动后翻译文本的方法和手段。源语言文本被翻译成初始目标语言文本。然后，该初始目标语言文本由自动后编辑器后编辑成改进的目标语言文本。自动后编辑器对从语句对T'和T创建的对齐并行语料库的句子进行训练，其中T'是源训练语言文本的初始训练翻译，T是第二个独立地导出源的训练翻译培训语言文字。

2. 发明授权

US08612203B2 Statistical machine translation adapted to context 失效
标题翻译：统计机器翻译适应上下文
公开(公告)号：US08612203B2
公开(公告)日：2013-12-17
申请号：US11922311
申请日：2006-06-16
申请人： George Foster , Roland Kuhn
发明人： George Foster , Roland Kuhn
IPC分类号： G06F17/28
CPC分类号： G06F17/2827
摘要： This invention relates to a means and a method for translating source text into a target text where the context information is taken into consideration. A source text unit is defined around a translation unit which is to be translated. This source text unit is mapped onto a bilingual sublanguage space where the bilingual sublanguage space comprises a source sublanguage space and mappings to the target language. The translation is adapted to the source text unit, thereby considering contextual information.
摘要翻译：本发明涉及一种用于将源文本翻译成目标文本的手段和方法，其中考虑到上下文信息。源文本单元围绕要翻译的翻译单元被定义。该源文本单元被映射到双语子语言空间，其中双语子语言空间包括源子语言空间和与目标语言的映射。翻译适用于源文本单元，从而考虑上下文信息。

3. 发明申请

US20090083023A1 Means and Method for Adapted Language Translation 失效
标题翻译：适应语言翻译的手段和方法
公开(公告)号：US20090083023A1
公开(公告)日：2009-03-26
申请号：US11922311
申请日：2006-06-16
申请人： George Foster , Roland Kuhn
发明人： George Foster , Roland Kuhn
IPC分类号： G06F17/28
CPC分类号： G06F17/2827
摘要： This invention relates to a means and a method for translating source text into a target text where the context information is taken into consideration. A source text unit is defined around a translation unit which is to be translated. This source text unit is mapped onto a bilingual sublanguage space where the bilingual sublanguage space comprises a source sublanguage space and mappings to the target language. The translation is adapted to the source text unit, thereby considering contextual information.
摘要翻译：本发明涉及一种用于将源文本翻译成目标文本的手段和方法，其中考虑到上下文信息。源文本单元围绕要翻译的翻译单元被定义。该源文本单元被映射到双语子语言空间，其中双语子语言空间包括源子语言空间和与目标语言的映射。翻译适用于源文本单元，从而考虑上下文信息。

4. 发明申请

US20110079957A1 TOKEN MOVEMENT GAME WITH ROTATING GAMEBOARD 审中-公开
标题翻译： TOKEN运动游戏与旋转游戏板
公开(公告)号：US20110079957A1
公开(公告)日：2011-04-07
申请号：US12887443
申请日：2010-09-21
申请人： Julio Sandoval , George Foster , Ian Osborne
发明人： Julio Sandoval , George Foster , Ian Osborne
IPC分类号： A63F3/00
CPC分类号： A63F3/02 , A63F3/00533 , A63F2003/00268 , A63F2003/00274 , A63F2003/00548
摘要： A token game set that includes a game board with a stationary portion and a rotating portion. The stationary and rotating portions each having a plurality of token spaces. The game set also includes a plurality of tokens that are located on the token spaces. The game set can be played by initially placing a plurality of first tokens onto token spaces in a first area of the stationary portion, and a plurality of second tokens onto token spaces in a second area of the stationary portion. The first and second tokens may be moved into the rotating portion. The rotating portion is then rotated to move the positions of the first and second tokens. The game board can be arranged so that the tokens can be moved in accordance with the rules of “Chinese Checkers”.
摘要翻译：令牌游戏机，其包括具有静止部分和旋转部分的游戏板。固定和旋转部分各具有多个令牌空间。游戏机还包括位于令牌空间上的多个令牌。可以通过首先将多个第一令牌放置在固定部分的第一区域中的令牌空间上，并将多个第二令牌放置在静止部分的第二区域中的令牌空间上来进行游戏。第一和第二标记可以移动到旋转部分中。然后旋转部分旋转以移动第一和第二令牌的位置。可以安排游戏机，以便可以按照“中国跳棋”的规则移动令牌。

5. 发明申请

US20110077065A1 GAME SET WITH WIRELESSLY COUPLED GAME UNITS 审中-公开
标题翻译：游戏设置与无线联合游戏单位
公开(公告)号：US20110077065A1
公开(公告)日：2011-03-31
申请号：US12893809
申请日：2010-09-29
申请人： Julio Sandoval , George Foster
发明人： Julio Sandoval , George Foster
IPC分类号： A63F9/24 , A63F13/06
CPC分类号： A63F13/235 , A63F13/211 , A63F13/245 , A63F13/54 , A63F13/812 , A63F2300/1031 , A63F2300/1062 , A63F2300/6081 , A63F2300/8011
摘要： A game set that includes a first unit and a second unit. The first unit includes a first controller that is coupled to a first motion sensor. The first controller causes the transmission of a wireless signal in response to movement of the first unit as sensed by the first motion sensor. The second unit includes a second controller that is coupled to an input device and a speaker The second controller causes the speaker to emit a sound that is a function of an input to the input device and the wireless signals.
摘要翻译：包括第一单元和第二单元的游戏机。第一单元包括耦合到第一运动传感器的第一控制器。第一控制器响应于由第一运动传感器感测到的第一单元的移动而导致无线信号的传输。第二单元包括耦合到输入设备和扬声器的第二控制器。第二控制器使扬声器发出作为输入设备和无线信号的输入的功能的声音。

6. 发明授权

US6089586A Convertible scooter/trike 失效
标题翻译：敞篷车/三轮车
公开(公告)号：US6089586A
公开(公告)日：2000-07-18
申请号：US167862
申请日：1998-10-07
申请人： Elliot Rudell , Joseph Cemansky , George Foster
发明人： Elliot Rudell , Joseph Cemansky , George Foster
IPC分类号： B62K3/00 , B62K9/02 , B62K13/00
CPC分类号： B62K3/002 , B62K13/00 , B62K9/02
摘要： A children's ride-on toy convertible between tricycle and a scooter configurations includes a curved backbone having an upper end segment and a lower end segment defining an upwardly facing step area, rear wheels rotatably mounted to the lower end segment, a front fork including a head post rotatably mounted to the upper end segment and a front wheel rotatably mounted to the fork. The toy also has a rigid frame member with first and second ends and a seat area between those ends, the first end being connected by a two-axis pivot joint to the head post, This allows the frame member to be moved between a first, tricycle, position wherein the frame member extends over the backbone away from the head post such that the seat area faces upwardly away from the backbone and a second, scooter, position wherein the frame member extends up in front of the head post to a location spaced above the backbone thereby exposing the step area. Provision is made for releasably retaining the frame member in its two operative positions and the same handlebars are used in both configurations.
摘要翻译：在三轮车和踏板车配置之间可转换的儿童骑乘玩具包括具有上端段的弯曲主干和限定向上面向的步进区域的下端段，可旋转地安装到下端段的后轮，包括头部的前叉支柱可旋转地安装到上端段和可旋转地安装到叉的前轮。玩具还具有刚性框架构件，其具有第一和第二端以及在这些端部之间的座部区域，第一端部通过两轴枢转接头连接到头柱。这允许框架构件在第一，三轮车的位置，其中框架构件在头枕上方远离头柱延伸，使得座区域向上远离主干和第二踏板车位置，其中框架构件在头柱前方向上延伸到间隔开的位置在主干之上，从而暴露步骤区域。设置用于可释放地将框架构件保持在其两个操作位置，并且在两种构造中使用相同的把手。

7. 发明授权

US6062936A Toy that closes an electrical circuit when an end user consumes a consumable substance 失效
标题翻译：当最终用户消耗消耗性物质时，关闭电路的玩具
公开(公告)号：US6062936A
公开(公告)日：2000-05-16
申请号：US7705
申请日：1998-01-15
申请人： Elliot A. Rudell , Raymond Earl Fisher , George Foster
发明人： Elliot A. Rudell , Raymond Earl Fisher , George Foster
IPC分类号： A63H30/02 , A23G3/00 , A23G3/50 , A23G3/56 , A23G9/32 , A23G9/44 , A23G9/50 , A47G19/22 , A47G21/02 , A47G21/18 , A63H5/00 , A63H30/04 , A63H33/00 , A63H33/22 , A63H33/26 , B65D77/24
CPC分类号： A63H33/26 , A23G3/50 , A23G3/563 , A23G9/44 , A23G9/503 , A47G19/2227 , A47G21/02 , A47G21/182 , A63H30/04 , A63H33/22 , B65D77/24 , A47G2019/2238 , A47G2019/2244 , A47G2200/08 , A47G2200/143 , A63H5/00 , B65D2517/0056
摘要： A toy that includes a first electrode and a second electrode that are coupled to an electrical circuit. The first electrode is also coupled to an consumable substance. The circuit is closed when an end user becomes electrically coupled to the first electrode and the consumble substance. Closing the circuit may activate one or more actuators, sound devices, etc. of the toy.
摘要翻译：一种玩具，包括耦合到电路的第一电极和第二电极。第一电极也耦合到消耗品。当终端用户电耦合到第一电极和消耗物质时，电路闭合。关闭电路可以激活玩具的一个或多个致动器，声音装置等。

8. 发明授权

US6054156A Contact activated sound and light generating novelty food containers 失效
标题翻译：接触激活的声音和发光的新奇食品容器
公开(公告)号：US6054156A
公开(公告)日：2000-04-25
申请号：US172516
申请日：1998-10-14
申请人： Elliot A. Rudell , Raymond Earl Fisher , George Foster
发明人： Elliot A. Rudell , Raymond Earl Fisher , George Foster
IPC分类号： A23G3/00 , A23G3/50 , A23G3/56 , A23G9/32 , A23G9/44 , A23G9/50 , A47G19/22 , A47G21/02 , A47G21/18 , A63H30/04 , B65D77/24 , A21D10/02
CPC分类号： A23G3/50 , A23G3/563 , A23G9/44 , A23G9/503 , A47G19/2227 , A47G21/02 , A47G21/182 , A63H30/04 , B65D77/24 , A47G2019/2238 , A47G2019/2244 , A47G2200/08 , A47G2200/143 , B65D2517/0056
摘要： A toy that emits a sound and/or emits light when an end user drinks a liquid through a straw. The toy includes a first electrode and a second electrode in fluid communication with an inner channel of the straw. The electrodes are connected to an indicator such as a light source or a sound generating device. When the end user drinks a liquid through the straw the liquid provides an electrical path between the electrodes. The liquid closes a circuit between the electrodes and activates the indicator. The present invention also includes a sound/light emitting toy which supports a piece of candy. The toy includes a first electrode that can be grasped by the end user and a second electrode that is in contact with the candy. The electrodes are connected to an indicator. By licking the candy the end user provides an electrical path between the electrodes which closes a circuit and activates the indicator.
摘要翻译：当最终用户通过吸管饮用液体时，发出声音和/或发光的玩具。玩具包括与吸管的内部通道流体连通的第一电极和第二电极。电极连接到诸如光源或发声装置的指示器。当最终用户通过吸管饮用液体时，液体在电极之间提供电路径。液体封闭电极之间的电路并激活指示器。本发明还包括支持一块糖果的声/发光玩具。玩具包括能够被最终使用者抓住的第一电极和与糖果接触的第二电极。电极连接到指示器。通过舔糖果，最终用户在电极之间提供电路，其闭合电路并激活指示器。

9. 发明授权

US5605328A Tabletop basketball game with play figures on operable rods 失效
标题翻译：桌面篮球比赛与可玩杆上的玩家数字
公开(公告)号：US5605328A
公开(公告)日：1997-02-25
申请号：US658979
申请日：1996-06-04
申请人： Elliot A. Rudell , George Foster , Roger Gardner , Ian Osborne
发明人： Elliot A. Rudell , George Foster , Roger Gardner , Ian Osborne
IPC分类号： A63F7/06 , A63F7/20
CPC分类号： A63F7/0612 , A63F7/0672 , A63F7/2481 , A63F7/249
摘要： A table top basketball game which has a plurality of player figures that can be manipulated by opposing players and which can project a ball into a hoop. The player figures are attached to rods that extend across a floor. The rods have handles which allow the players to spin and laterally move the figures. The rods and player figures are separated and arranged so that the ball can be "passed" from one player figure to another player figure, while the player figures of the opposing player are manipulated to "steal" the pass. The rods can also be rotated to spin the player figures and project the ball into a hoop. The floor has a plurality of recess areas that cause the ball to roll to the player figures and increase the action of the game. The game may have a pair of "center" player figures that are moved in a vertical direction to impede the projection of the ball into the hoop.
摘要翻译：一种桌面篮球比赛，其具有可以由对方的玩家操纵并且可以将球投射到箍中的多个玩家人物。玩家人物附着在穿过地板的杆上。杆具有手柄，允许玩家旋转并横向移动图形。杆和玩家人物被分离和布置，使得球可以从一个玩家人物“通过”到另一个玩家人物，而对手的玩家人物被操纵以“偷走”通行证。杆也可以旋转以旋转玩家人物并将球投射到箍中。地板具有多个凹陷区域，使得球滚动到玩家人物并增加游戏的动作。该游戏可能具有一对在垂直方向上移动的“中心”玩家人物，以阻止球投射到环中。

10. 发明授权

US5228690A Football with tail appendage 失效
标题翻译：带尾肢的足球
公开(公告)号：US5228690A
公开(公告)日：1993-07-20
申请号：US873727
申请日：1992-04-27
申请人： Elliot Rudell , George Foster
发明人： Elliot Rudell , George Foster
IPC分类号： A63B43/00 , A63B69/00
CPC分类号： A63B43/007 , A63B2208/12 , A63B2209/10 , A63B2243/007 , A63B69/0088 , Y10S273/30
摘要： There is disclosed a football having an end appendage which is a long, narrow flexible sheet material, e.g., cloth or flexible vinyl, which functions as a tail when the ball is thrown or kicked and which provides directional stability for the football while in flight. When the football is thrown in a normal manner, the tail extends backwards, providing a slight drag to cause the back tip of the ball to align itself with the front tip, thereby resulting in the straight and accurate flight of the ball. The appendage can be fixedly or removably attached to the football, and for this purpose, can be attached with attachment tabs formed of hook and loop materials, commonly known as VELCRO.
摘要翻译：公开了一种具有端部附件的足球，其是长而窄的柔性片材，例如布或柔性乙烯基，当球被抛出或踢击时起到尾巴的作用，并且在飞行中为足球提供方向稳定性。当足球以正常的方式投掷时，尾巴向后延伸，提供轻微的阻力以使球的后端与前端对准，从而导致球的直线和准确的飞行。附件可以固定地或可移除地连接到足球上，为此，可以附接由钩和环材料（通常称为VELCRO）形成的附接凸片。

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