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1. 发明授权

US4824039A Apparatus for applying a paper web to the underside of a roll-making drum 失效
标题翻译：用于将卷筒纸施加到卷筒的下侧的装置
公开(公告)号：US4824039A
公开(公告)日：1989-04-25
申请号：US175897
申请日：1988-03-31
申请人： Georg Muller , Gerhard Buschmann , Peter Hoffmann
发明人： Georg Muller , Gerhard Buschmann , Peter Hoffmann
IPC分类号： B65H19/28
CPC分类号： B65H19/28 , B65H2301/4148
摘要： A device for lifting the leading end of a paper web to the underside of a support drum on which rolls can be formed from the paper web comprises a lifting device which has a suction box pivotal thereon about an axis parallel to the drum axis, so that as the suction box passes between the blades of a longitudinal slitter, it can assume a generally vertical orientation. The suction surface is elastically deformable against the underside of the drum.
摘要翻译：用于将纸幅的前端提升到可从纸幅形成辊的支撑滚筒的下侧的装置包括提升装置，该提升装置具有围绕平行于鼓轴线的轴线枢转的抽吸盒，使得当抽吸箱通过纵向分切机的叶片之间时，它可以呈现大致垂直的取向。吸力表面可以抵靠滚筒的下侧弹性变形。

2. 发明授权

US4846417A Method of and apparatus for the feeding of a paper web to a roll-making machine 失效
标题翻译：将纸幅输送到制卷机的方法和设备
公开(公告)号：US4846417A
公开(公告)日：1989-07-11
申请号：US173732
申请日：1988-03-25
申请人： Georg Muller , Gerhard Buschmann , Peter Hoffmann
发明人： Georg Muller , Gerhard Buschmann , Peter Hoffmann
IPC分类号： B65H19/28
CPC分类号： B65H19/28 , B65H2301/4148
摘要： To lift the leading end of a paper web upwardly into contact with the underside of a perforated support roll which draws the web by suction thereagainst, a bar, rod or wire forming an entrainer is lifted by a pair of strands controlled by a windlass to engage the entrainer in a crease at the leading end of the web, the entrainer passing over a pressing roller which can be displaced toward the support roller and is retractable therefrom.
摘要翻译：为了将纸幅的前端向上提升与多孔支撑辊的下侧接触，该多孔支撑辊的下侧通过吸力牵引该幅材，形成夹带器的条，杆或线由起锚机控制的一对绳索提升以接合夹带器在网的前端处折痕，夹带器通过可以朝向支撑辊移位并可从其中缩回的加压辊。

3. 发明授权

US4817883A Measuring device for the pressing zone width of a roller on a roll of material and process and controller for making the roll with a predetermined roll hardness 失效
标题翻译：用于轧辊材料的辊的压区宽度的测量装置和用于制造具有预定辊硬度的辊的工艺和控制器
公开(公告)号：US4817883A
公开(公告)日：1989-04-04
申请号：US040943
申请日：1987-04-21
申请人： Peter Hoffmann , Gerhard Buschmann , Hans Leichter , Ewald G. Welp
发明人： Peter Hoffmann , Gerhard Buschmann , Hans Leichter , Ewald G. Welp
IPC分类号： B65H18/20 , B65H18/26 , B65H23/195 , G01B21/02 , B65H17/08 , G01N3/40
CPC分类号： B65H18/20 , B65H18/26 , G01B21/02 , B65H2404/43
摘要： The invention comprises a measuring device and method for the pressing zone width pressure per unit area of this zone and/or additional characteristic variables of a roll of material depending on the pressing surface area. A time interval measured directly or indirectly in which the distance a sensor from the roll of material is either above or below a certain limiting value is obtained by a plurality of sensors positioned on the surface of a roller pressed against the roll. The pressing zone width is automatically computed from this time interval and the speed of the web of sheet material and, if necessary, additional information including the radius of the roll, the weight of the roll of material and the like. The winding of the sheet of material is controlled based upon the ascertained pressing zone width. The pressing zone width and thus also the roll hardness is controlled according to a program by at least a portion of the parameters determining the hardness, these variables or parameter including the geometry of the winding device, the advance of the rollers, (i.e. the angle which the plane through the axis of the roller and the axis of the roll makes with the vertical) the tension on the web of sheet material and/or the pressure of the press roller.
摘要翻译：本发明包括一种测量装置和方法，该测量装置和方法用于按照该区域的每单位面积的压区宽度压力和/或取决于按压表面积的一卷材料的附加特征变量。通过定位在压靠在辊上的辊的表面上的多个传感器，可以直接或间接地测量传感器与材料卷的距离在某一极限值之上或之下的时间间隔。从该时间间隔和片材的幅材的速度以及如果需要，包括辊的半径，材料卷的重量等的附加信息自动计算按压区宽度。基于确定的按压区域宽度来控制片材的卷绕。通过至少一部分确定硬度的参数，这些变量或包括绕组装置的几何形状的参数，滚子的前进（即角度）的程度来控制压区宽度，从而根据程序控制卷硬度平面通过辊的轴线和辊的轴线垂直）片材上的张力和/或压辊的压力。

4. 发明授权

US4676094A Roll-firmness measuring device 失效
标题翻译：卷硬测量装置
公开(公告)号：US4676094A
公开(公告)日：1987-06-30
申请号：US853359
申请日：1986-04-17
申请人： Peter Hoffmann , Gerhard Buschmann , Hans Leichter , Ewald Welp
发明人： Peter Hoffmann , Gerhard Buschmann , Hans Leichter , Ewald Welp
IPC分类号： B65H18/00 , B41F33/00 , B65H26/00 , G01B11/02 , G01L5/00 , G01N19/00 , G01N33/34 , G01N3/40 , G01N21/86
CPC分类号： G01B11/02 , B41F33/0072 , G01L5/0076 , B65H2404/43
摘要： A measuring device for determining the pressure zone width and/or surface pressure between a web roll for a web and a further roll of a winding apparatus includes at least one reflex sensor emitting a radiation towards the web roll and receiving radiation reflected from the web roll. The reflex sensor is provided with a source emitting the radiation towards the web roll and a receiver which picks up beams reflected from the web roll. Source and receiver are embedded within the peripheral area of the further roll and are arranged adjacent to each other. During winding of the web, the reception of the radiation is interrupted when the web roll covers the source and/or the receiver. This interruption of the reception is a measure for the pressure zone width and in connection with other variables and constants for the roll firmness.
摘要翻译：用于确定幅材卷筒纸和卷绕装置的另一卷之间的压力带宽度和/或表面压力的测量装置包括至少一个反射传感器，其向卷筒纸卷发射辐射并接收从卷筒卷筒反射的辐射。反射传感器设置有朝向卷筒纸卷发射辐射的源和拾取从卷筒卷筒反射的光束的接收器。源和接收器被嵌入在另一个卷的周边区域中并且彼此相邻布置。在卷绕卷筒纸时，当卷筒纸卷覆盖源和/或接收器时，辐射的接收被中断。接收的这种中断是压力区宽度的度量，并且与辊的坚固性的其他变量和常数相关。

5. 发明申请

US20140322448A1 POLYURETHANE COATING AGENT COMPOSITION, MULTISTAGE COATING METHOD USING SAID COATING AGENT COMPOSITIONS, AND USE OF THE COATING AGENT COMPOSITIONS AS CLEAR COATING OR PIGMENTED COATING MATERIAL, AND USE OF THE COATING METHOD FOR AUTOMOTIVE REPAIR PAINTING AND/OR FOR COATING PLASTICS SUBSTRATES AND/OR OF COMMERCIAL VEHICLES 有权
标题翻译：聚氨酯涂料组合物，使用所述涂料组合物的多层涂布方法，以及所述涂料组合物作为透明涂料或涂覆涂料的用途，以及使用用于汽车修补和/或涂布塑料基材和/或商务车辆
公开(公告)号：US20140322448A1
公开(公告)日：2014-10-30
申请号：US14005488
申请日：2012-02-10
申请人： Peter Hoffmann , Elke Westhoff , Bernadette Moeller , Benedikt Schnier
发明人： Peter Hoffmann , Elke Westhoff , Bernadette Moeller , Benedikt Schnier
IPC分类号： C09D175/06
CPC分类号： C09D175/06 , C08G18/163 , C08G18/168 , C08G18/1858 , C08G18/222 , C08G18/6225 , C08G18/792 , C09D175/04
摘要： The present invention relates to coating material compositions comprising at least one polyhydroxyl group-containing compound (A), at least one polyisocyanate group-containing compound (B) having free and/or blocked isocyanate groups, and at least one catalyst (D) based on a zinc-amidine complex which is preparable by reaction of 1.0 moles of at least one zinc(II) biscarboxylate with 2.0 moles of at least one amidine where R5=hydrogen and R1, R2, R3, and R4 are each identical or different radicals, R1 and R3 being hydrogen or an alkyl radical or an aryl radical, and R2 and R4 being an alkyl radical or an aryl radical, characterized in that the coating material composition further comprises at least one monomeric aromatic, optionally substituted carboxylic acid (S) whose carboxyl group is in conjugation with a π-electron system.
摘要翻译：本发明涉及包含至少一种含多羟基的化合物（A），至少一种含有游离和/或封闭的异氰酸酯基团的含多异氰酸酯基团的化合物（B）和至少一种基于催化剂（D）的化合物可以通过1.0摩尔的至少一种二羧酸锌（II）与2.0摩尔的至少一种脒（其中R 5 =氢和R 1，R 2，R 3和R 4）相同或不同的基团反应制备的锌 - 脒络合物 R 1和R 3为氢或烷基或芳基，R 2和R 4为烷基或芳基，其特征在于，所述涂料组合物还包含至少一种单体芳族任选取代的羧酸（S）其羧基与电子体系共轭。

6. 发明申请

US20080003277A1 Agent for improving tissue penetration 审中-公开
标题翻译：用于改善组织穿透的药剂
公开(公告)号：US20080003277A1
公开(公告)日：2008-01-03
申请号：US11716669
申请日：2007-03-12
申请人： Hansjorg Eibl , Peter Hoffmann
发明人： Hansjorg Eibl , Peter Hoffmann
IPC分类号： A61K9/127 , A61K31/045 , A61P17/00 , C07F9/00
CPC分类号： C07C43/135 , A61K9/127 , A61K47/10
摘要： The invention concerns a pharmaceutical preparation which improves penetration of active substances through the tissue membrane or barrier of the target organ.
摘要翻译：本发明涉及改善活性物质通过组织膜或靶器官屏障的渗透的药物制剂。

7. 发明授权

US06957740B2 Cyclone separator with central built-in element 失效
标题翻译：旋风分离器带有中央内置元件
公开(公告)号：US06957740B2
公开(公告)日：2005-10-25
申请号：US10312103
申请日：2001-06-06
申请人： Peter Hoffmann
发明人： Peter Hoffmann
IPC分类号： B04C5/103 , B04C9/00 , B07B7/083 , B07B1/00
CPC分类号： B07B7/083 , B04C5/103 , B04C9/00
摘要： A cyclone separator (1) has a vertically extending housing (2) with an upper housing segment (3). A separator (6) with a separator wheel is located in the upper housing segment along with a carrier gas/product inlet (7), and a carrier gas/fines discharge (8). A lower housing segment (5) is equipped with a coarse grain discharge (14). In order to increase the operating range of the cyclone separator, the lower opening of the central built-in element (10) is located at the level of the conical middle housing segment (4) and that below the lower opening is disposed a conical built-in element (11), which has the shape of a cone expanding in downward direction.
摘要翻译：旋风分离器（1）具有带有上壳体段（3）的垂直延伸的壳体（2）。具有分离轮的分离器（6）与载气/产物入口（7）和载气/细粒放电（8）一起位于上壳体段中。下壳体部分（5）装备有粗粒放电（14）。为了增加旋风分离器的操作范围，中心内置元件（10）的下开口位于锥形中间壳体段（4）的高度处，下开口下方设置有锥形内 - 元件（11），其具有沿向下方向扩展的锥形。

8. 发明授权

US06206202B1 Cyclone separator 失效
标题翻译：旋风分离器
公开(公告)号：US06206202B1
公开(公告)日：2001-03-27
申请号：US09142291
申请日：1998-12-21
申请人： Joachim Galk , Peter Hoffmann , Wolfgang Peukert
发明人： Joachim Galk , Peter Hoffmann , Wolfgang Peukert
IPC分类号： B04C500
CPC分类号： B04C9/00 , B04C5/103 , B07B7/083
摘要： A cyclone separator (1) has an elongated vertical housing (2), whose upper section (3) is equipped with a carrier gas/product inlet (4), a separating wheel (6), and a carrier gas/fine product discharge (7). A lower section (9) of the housing defines an oversized product discharge (11). The housing (2) has a central axially extending built-in unit (12), which separates the cyclone carrier gas/particle flow stream, downwardly in a peripheral region, and upwardly in a central region. A lower built-in unit section (14) is joined to a cylindrical middle built-in unit section (15). An entry area of the middle section (15) is equipped with a constrictor (19) which with the built-in body forms a Venturi. Finally, a secondary air supply (24) enters into a lower inlet opening (9) of the lower built-in unit section (14) facing the constrictor (19). An injector effect is achieved which increases the suction, resulting in further improvement of the separating and sorting properties.
摘要翻译：旋风分离器（1）具有细长的垂直壳体（2），其上部（3）配备有载气/产物入口（4），分离轮（6）和载气/精细产品排出口 7）。壳体的下部（9）限定了过大的产品排放物（11）。壳体（2）具有中心轴向延伸的内置单元（12），其将旋风载体气体/颗粒流动流在周边区域中向下分离，并在中心区域向上。下部内置单元部分（14）连接到圆柱形中间内置单元部分（15）。中间部分（15）的进入区域配备有与内置主体形成文氏管的收缩器（19）。最后，二次空气供应（24）进入面向压缩机（19）的下部内置单元部分（14）的下部入口开口（9）。实现了喷射器效果，其增加了吸力，从而进一步提高了分离和分选性能。

9. 发明授权

US5916938A Polyacrylate resin solutions having improved color number, and their use in coating compositions 失效
标题翻译：具有改进颜色数量的聚丙烯酸酯树脂溶液及其在涂料组合物中的用途
公开(公告)号：US5916938A
公开(公告)日：1999-06-29
申请号：US776135
申请日：1997-01-15
申请人： Michael Brunnemann , Heinz-Peter Rink , Harald Borgholte , Werner-Alfons Jung , Peter Hoffmann
发明人： Michael Brunnemann , Heinz-Peter Rink , Harald Borgholte , Werner-Alfons Jung , Peter Hoffmann
IPC分类号： B05D7/24 , B05D7/00 , C08F8/40 , C08J3/09 , C08K5/524 , C09D133/04 , C08K5/51
CPC分类号： B05D7/532 , C08F8/40 , C08J3/091 , C08K5/524 , C08J2333/04
摘要： The present invention relates to a solution of a polyacrylate resin in one or more organic solvents, containing one or more phosphites, characterized in that the solution contains from 0.05 to 1.0% by weight, based on the solids content of the acrylate resin solution, of one or more phosphites and in that the phosphite has been added, either partially or entirely, after the polymerization reaction, at a temperature below the polymerization temperature.The present invention further relates to coating compositions which contain these polyacrylate resin solutions, their use in processes for producing a multilayer protective and/or decorative coating on a substrate surface, and the use of the coating compositions in the automotive refinishing sector.
摘要翻译： PCT No.PCT / EP95 / 02740 Sec。 371日期1997年1月15日 102（e）日期1997年1月15日PCT提交1995年7月13日PCT公布。公开号WO96 / 03458 日期：1996年2月8日本发明涉及聚丙烯酸酯树脂在一种或多种含有一种或多种亚磷酸酯的有机溶剂中的溶液，其特征在于所述溶液含有0.05至1.0重量％丙烯酸酯树脂溶液，并且在聚合反应后，在低于聚合温度的温度下，部分或全部加入亚磷酸酯。本发明还涉及含有这些聚丙烯酸酯树脂溶液的涂料组合物，它们在基材表面上制备多层保护和/或装饰涂料的方法中的用途，以及在汽车修补领域中使用该涂料组合物。

10. 发明授权

US5478026A Winding machine with support cylinders 失效
标题翻译：绕线机带支撑筒
公开(公告)号：US5478026A
公开(公告)日：1995-12-26
申请号：US185787
申请日：1994-01-21
申请人： Herbert Schonmeier , Peter Hoffmann , Hartmut Dropczynski , Reinhard Schonen
发明人： Herbert Schonmeier , Peter Hoffmann , Hartmut Dropczynski , Reinhard Schonen
IPC分类号： B65H18/20 , B65H19/26 , B65H35/04
CPC分类号： B65H18/20 , B65H19/26 , B65H2301/41891 , B65H2406/13 , B65H2406/131
摘要： For winding webs of material on cores winding machines have two support rollers on which the winding rolls are supported during winding. The web is guided from underneath through the gap between the support cylinders. When the winding rolls are exchanged, for the cutting of the web a cutting knife with a tear-off blade is raised through the gap between the support cylinders up to the cylinder bed. In order to reduce the bearing load of the winding rolls on the support cylinders in the lower wedge between the two support cylinders an air box extending over the work width and having a compressed air supply line is provided, which seals the gap between the support cylinders and has an air exit slot open towards this gap. The tear-off blade of the cutting knife is attached to a support arranged in the air box and can be moved up and down through the air exit slot into the cutting position in the cylinder bed and completely lowered into the air box.
摘要翻译： PCT No.PCT / EP93 / 00965 Sec。 371日期1994年1月21日 102（e）日期1994年1月21日PCT 1993年4月21日PCT PCT。公开号WO93 / 25461 日期为1993年12月23日。对于卷芯上的卷材卷绕机具有两个支撑辊，卷绕辊在其上被支撑。腹板从下方引导通过支撑圆筒之间的间隙。当更换卷绕辊时，为了切割幅材，具有撕纸的切割刀通过支撑圆柱体之间的间隙升高到气缸床。为了减少两个支撑筒之间的下楔形物中的支撑筒上的卷绕辊的轴承负载，提供了在工作宽度上延伸并具有压缩空气供应管线的空气箱，其密封支撑筒之间的间隙并且具有朝向该间隙开口的出气口。切割刀的撕下刀片附接到布置在空气箱中的支撑件上，并且可以通过空气出口槽上下移动到气缸床中的切割位置并完全降低到空气箱中。

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