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1. 发明授权

US06617365B2 Use of silicon-polyether copolymers in the production of high resilience polyurethane foams 有权
标题翻译：硅聚醚共聚物在生产高弹性聚氨酯泡沫体中的应用
公开(公告)号：US06617365B2
公开(公告)日：2003-09-09
申请号：US09726089
申请日：2000-11-29
申请人： Georg Burkhart , Georg Feldmann-Krane , Ingo Fleute-Schlachter , Andreas Weier
发明人： Georg Burkhart , Georg Feldmann-Krane , Ingo Fleute-Schlachter , Andreas Weier
IPC分类号： C08G1848
CPC分类号： C08J9/0061 , C08J2375/04 , C08J2483/00
摘要： The invention relates to the use of silicone-polyether copolymers of the formula I as surface-active substances in the production of polyurethane foams.
摘要翻译：本发明涉及在生产聚氨酯泡沫体中使用式I表示活性物质的硅氧烷 - 聚醚共聚物。

2. 发明授权

US5357018A Polysiloxane-polyoxyalkylene block copolymers with different polyoxyalkylene blocks in the average molecule 失效
标题翻译：在平均分子中具有不同聚氧化烯嵌段的聚硅氧烷 - 聚氧化烯嵌段共聚物
公开(公告)号：US5357018A
公开(公告)日：1994-10-18
申请号：US175043
申请日：1993-12-29
申请人： Georg Burkhart , Rolf-Dieter Langenhagen , Andreas Weier , Volker Zellmer
发明人： Georg Burkhart , Rolf-Dieter Langenhagen , Andreas Weier , Volker Zellmer
IPC分类号： C08G18/00 , C08G77/46 , C08G81/00 , C08G101/00
CPC分类号： C08G18/4829 , C08G77/46 , C08G2101/0008
摘要： Polysiloxane-polyoxyaikylene block copolymers, which are intended for the production of polyurethane foams, are prepared. The foams obtained have an improved, finer cell structure and the collapse of the foams is reduced. It is essential for the invention that a mixture of polyoxyalkylene groups is present in the polysiloxane-polyoxyalkylene block copolymers. Further particulars are laid down for selecting the different polyoxyalkylene groups with regard to the respective molecular weights and the ratio of polyoxyalkylene groups to one another.
摘要翻译：制备用于生产聚氨酯泡沫的聚硅氧烷 - 聚氧亚烷基嵌段共聚物。所获得的泡沫具有改进的更细的电池结构，并且泡沫的崩溃减少。本发明必须在聚硅氧烷 - 聚氧化烯嵌段共聚物中存在聚氧化烯基团的混合物。关于相应的分子量和聚氧化烯基团彼此的比率来选择不同的聚氧化烯基团的进一步的细节。

3. 发明授权

US5990187A Method of preparing polyurethane foam utilizing organofunctionally modified polysiloxanes 失效
标题翻译：使用有机官能改性聚硅氧烷制备聚氨酯泡沫的方法
公开(公告)号：US5990187A
公开(公告)日：1999-11-23
申请号：US870189
申请日：1997-06-06
申请人： Tammo Boinowitz , Georg Burkhart , Rolf-Dieter Langenhagen , Ingo Schlachter , Andreas Weier
发明人： Tammo Boinowitz , Georg Burkhart , Rolf-Dieter Langenhagen , Ingo Schlachter , Andreas Weier
IPC分类号： C08J9/00 , C08J9/04
CPC分类号： C08J9/0061 , C08J2375/04 , C08J2483/00
摘要： The invention relates to the use of polysiloxane-polyoxyalkylene copolymers of the general formula I ##STR1## as additives in the production of polyurethane foams.
摘要翻译：本发明涉及在制备聚氨酯泡沫体中使用通式I的聚硅氧烷 - 聚氧化烯共聚物作为添加剂。

4. 发明授权

US5391679A Method for the synthesis of polyether siloxanes 失效
标题翻译：聚醚硅氧烷的合成方法
公开(公告)号：US5391679A
公开(公告)日：1995-02-21
申请号：US62675
申请日：1993-05-17
申请人： Georg Burkhart , Dietmar Schaefer , Andreas Weier , Dietmar Wewers
发明人： Georg Burkhart , Dietmar Schaefer , Andreas Weier , Dietmar Wewers
IPC分类号： C08G77/38 , C08G77/46 , C08G77/08
CPC分类号： C08G77/38 , C08G77/46
摘要： Polyether siloxanes, which are linked to the polysiloxane backbone through Si--C bonds, are synthesized by reacting given polysiloxanes with a compound having at least one epoxide group in such amounts, that there are at least two epoxide groups per OH group, in the presence of Lewis acids at temperatures not exceeding 60.degree. C. or in the presence of complex catalysts, which accelerate the addition between epoxide groups and hydroxyl groups, at temperatures up to 140.degree. C., the reaction optionally being carried out in the presence of an inert solvent. The polyether siloxanes obtained have a defined functionality and are free of excess, unreacted polyol components.
摘要翻译：通过Si-C键与聚硅氧烷骨架连接的聚醚硅氧烷是通过使给定聚硅氧烷与具有至少一个环氧基团的化合物反应而得到的，每个OH基团至少有两个环氧基，的路易斯酸在不超过60℃的温度下，或在复合催化剂存在下，加速环氧化物基和羟基之间的加成，在高达140℃的温度下，反应任选地在存在下进行惰性溶剂。获得的聚醚硅氧烷具有确定的官能度，并且不含过量的未反应的多元醇组分。

5. 发明授权

US5321051A Polysiloxane-polyoxyalkylene block copolymers with different polyoxyalkylene blocks in the average molecule 失效
标题翻译：在平均分子中具有不同聚氧化烯嵌段的聚硅氧烷 - 聚氧化烯嵌段共聚物
公开(公告)号：US5321051A
公开(公告)日：1994-06-14
申请号：US144990
申请日：1993-10-29
申请人： Georg Burkhart , Rolf-Dieter Langenhagen , Andreas Weier , Volker Zellmer
发明人： Georg Burkhart , Rolf-Dieter Langenhagen , Andreas Weier , Volker Zellmer
IPC分类号： C08G18/00 , C08G77/46 , C08G81/00 , C08G101/00 , C08G77/60
CPC分类号： C08G18/4829 , C08G77/46 , C08G2101/0008
摘要： Polysiloxane-polyoxyalkylene block copolymers, which are intended for the production of polyurethane foams, are prepared. The foams obtained have an improved, finer cell structure and the collapse of the foams is reduced. It is essential for the invention that a mixture of polyoxyalkylene groups is present in the polysiloxane-polyoxyalkylene block copolymers. Further particulars are laid down for selecting the different polyoxyalkylene groups with regard to the respective molecular weights and the ratio of polyoxyalkylene groups to one another.
摘要翻译：制备用于生产聚氨酯泡沫的聚硅氧烷 - 聚氧化烯嵌段共聚物。所获得的泡沫具有改进的更细的电池结构，并且泡沫的崩溃减少。本发明必须在聚硅氧烷 - 聚氧化烯嵌段共聚物中存在聚氧化烯基团的混合物。关于相应的分子量和聚氧化烯基团彼此的比率来选择不同的聚氧化烯基团的进一步的细节。

6. 发明授权

US5844010A Method of preparing polyurethane foam utilizing block copolymers having linked siloxane blocks 失效
标题翻译：使用具有连接的硅氧烷嵌段的嵌段共聚物制备聚氨酯泡沫的方法
公开(公告)号：US5844010A
公开(公告)日：1998-12-01
申请号：US869550
申请日：1997-06-05
申请人： Georg Burkhart , Rolf-Dieter Langenhagen , Andreas Weier
发明人： Georg Burkhart , Rolf-Dieter Langenhagen , Andreas Weier
IPC分类号： C08L75/04 , C08G18/61 , C08G77/46 , C08G77/50 , C08G101/00 , C08L83/10 , C08L83/12 , C08G18/48
CPC分类号： C08G77/46 , C08G77/50
摘要： The invention relates to the use of block copolymers having linked siloxane blocks of the general average formula ##STR1## as additive in the production of polyurethane foams.
摘要翻译：本发明涉及在制备聚氨酯泡沫体中使用具有一般平均式（IMA）（I）的具有连接的硅氧烷嵌段的嵌段共聚物作为添加剂。

7. 发明授权

US06730749B1 Siloxane block copolymers having linked siloxane blocks 有权
标题翻译：具有连接的硅氧烷嵌段的硅氧烷嵌段共聚物
公开(公告)号：US06730749B1
公开(公告)日：2004-05-04
申请号：US09548294
申请日：2000-04-12
申请人： Georg Burkhart , Rolf-Dieter Langenhagen , Andreas Weier
发明人： Georg Burkhart , Rolf-Dieter Langenhagen , Andreas Weier
IPC分类号： C08L8312
CPC分类号： C08G77/50 , C08G77/46
摘要： The invention relates to novel siloxane block copolymers of the general average formula having linked, different siloxane blocks and their use as surface-active agents, in particular as additives in the preparation of polyurethane foams.
摘要翻译：本发明涉及具有连接的不同硅氧烷嵌段的一般平均通式的新型硅氧烷嵌段共聚物及其作为表面活性剂的用途，特别是作为制备聚氨酯泡沫的添加剂。

8. 发明授权

US5985948A Use of silicone polyether copolymers in the production of high-resilience polyurethane foams 有权
标题翻译：硅氧烷聚醚共聚物在高弹性聚氨酯泡沫塑料生产中的应用
公开(公告)号：US5985948A
公开(公告)日：1999-11-16
申请号：US257699
申请日：1999-02-25
申请人： Georg Burkhart , Bernd-Jurgen Klietsch , Rolf-Dieter Langenhagen , Andreas Weier
发明人： Georg Burkhart , Bernd-Jurgen Klietsch , Rolf-Dieter Langenhagen , Andreas Weier
IPC分类号： B01F17/54 , C08G18/61 , C08G18/66 , C08G77/46 , C08G18/48
CPC分类号： C08G18/6688 , C08G18/61 , C08G77/46 , C08G2101/0008 , C08G2101/0083
摘要： The invention relates to the use of silicone-polyether copolymers of the formula I ##STR1## as surface-active substances in the production of high-resilience polyurethane foams.
摘要翻译：本发明涉及式I的硅氧烷 - 聚醚共聚物作为表面活性物质在生产高弹性聚氨酯泡沫体中的用途。

9. 发明授权

US5306737A Polysiloxane-polyoxyalkylene block copolymers with different polyoxyalkylene blocks in the average molecule 失效
标题翻译：在平均分子中具有不同聚氧化烯嵌段的聚硅氧烷 - 聚氧化烯嵌段共聚物
公开(公告)号：US5306737A
公开(公告)日：1994-04-26
申请号：US112504
申请日：1993-08-26
申请人： Georg Burkhart , Rolf-Dieter Langenhagen , Andreas Weier , Volker Zellmer
发明人： Georg Burkhart , Rolf-Dieter Langenhagen , Andreas Weier , Volker Zellmer
IPC分类号： C08G77/38 , C08G77/46 , C08G81/00 , C08G8/00
CPC分类号： C08G77/46
摘要： Polysiloxane-polyoxyalkylene block copolymers having different polyoxyalkylene blocks in the average molecule are prepared. The mixture of the polyoxyalkylene blocks consists of at least one polyoxyalkylene group A and at least one polyoxyalkylene group B and/or at least one polyoxyalkylene group C, each polyoxyalkylene group A having an average molecular weight of 600 to 5,500 and consisting of 20 to 90% by weight of oxyethylene units and 80 to 10% by weight of oxypropylene units, polyoxyalkylene group B having an average molecular weight of 500 to 5,000 and consisting of 2 to 19% by weight of oxyethylene units and 98 to 81% by weight of oxypropylene units, polyoxyalkylene group C having an average molecular weight of 1,500 to 4,500 and consisting of oxypropylene units. Up to 20% by weight of the oxypropylene units is replaceable by oxybutylene units and the molar ratio of polyoxyalkylene groups A to the sum of the polyoxyalkylene groups B and C is 1:4 to 4:1. The block copolymers are highly effective stabilizers for the production of flexible polyurethane foams with an excellent ratio of cell fineness of the foam to air permeability of the foam.
摘要翻译：制备平均分子中具有不同聚氧化烯嵌段的聚硅氧烷 - 聚氧化烯嵌段共聚物。聚氧化烯嵌段的混合物由至少一个聚氧化烯基团A和至少一个聚氧化烯基团B和/或至少一个聚氧化烯基团C组成，每个聚氧化烯基团A的平均分子量为600-5,500并且由20至90 重量％的氧化乙烯单元和80〜10重量％的氧化丙烯单元，聚氧化烯基B的平均分子量为500〜5000，由2〜19重量％的氧化乙烯单元和98〜81重量％的氧化丙烯单元，平均分子量为1500〜4500的聚氧化烯基C，由氧化丙烯单元构成。高达20重量％的氧化丙烯单元可以由氧丁烯单元替代，聚氧化烯基团A与聚氧化烯基团B和C之和的摩尔比为1:4至4:1。嵌段共聚物是用于生产具有优异的泡沫细胞细度与泡沫的透气性的柔性聚氨酯泡沫塑料的高效稳定剂。

10. 发明授权

US06414175B1 Innovative siloxane block copolymers with rigid spacers and their use 失效
标题翻译：具有刚性间隔物的新型硅氧烷嵌段共聚物及其用途
公开(公告)号：US06414175B1
公开(公告)日：2002-07-02
申请号：US08869556
申请日：1997-06-05
申请人： Georg Burkhart , Rolf-Dieter Langenhagen , Andreas Weier
发明人： Georg Burkhart , Rolf-Dieter Langenhagen , Andreas Weier
IPC分类号： C07F208
CPC分类号： C08G77/50 , C08G77/46
摘要： The invention relates to block copolymers of the general average formula with siloxane blocks which are linked via rigid spacers, and to their use as surface-active agents.
摘要翻译：本发明涉及通过刚性间隔物连接的一般平均形成硅氧烷嵌段的嵌段共聚物，以及它们作为表面活性剂的用途。

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