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    • 2. 发明申请
    • Directional and priority based flow control mechanism between nodes
    • 节点之间的基于定向和优先级的流控制机制
    • US20060053117A1
    • 2006-03-09
    • US10957895
    • 2004-09-30
    • Gary McAlpineTanmay GuptaManoj Wadekar
    • Gary McAlpineTanmay GuptaManoj Wadekar
    • G06F17/30
    • H04L47/20H04L47/10H04L47/125H04L47/2441H04L47/26H04L47/30H04L47/6215
    • A node uses a two dimensional array of transmit queues to store frames to be transmitted from the node to another node. The size of the array is governed by the number of directions to which the other node may forward frames once received from the node, and the number of priorities that may be associated with the frames. The transmit queues are distinguished from each other based on direction and priority. A transmitter transmits frames dequeued from the transmit queues to the other node. Control logic that controls the transmit queues receives an indication from the other node whether the other node is experiencing traffic congestion in any of the directions and the priority of frames at or below which the control logic is to control the dequeuing of frames from transmit queues corresponding to the directions in which the other node is experiencing traffic congestion.
    • 节点使用发射队列的二维阵列来存储要从节点发送到另一个节点的帧。 阵列的大小由另一个节点可以一旦从节点接收到的帧转发的方向的数量以及可能与帧相关联的优先级的数量来控制。 基于方向和优先级将发送队列彼此区分开。 发射机将发送队列出队的帧发送到另一个节点。 控制发送队列的控制逻辑从另一个节点接收指示,否则其他节点正在任何方向上经历业务拥塞,以及控制逻辑要控制从对应于发送队列的帧出队的帧的优先级 到另一个节点遇到交通拥堵的方向。
    • 6. 发明授权
    • Method and system for congestion management in networks
    • 网络拥塞管理方法与系统
    • US08441922B1
    • 2013-05-14
    • US13216598
    • 2011-08-24
    • Edward C. McGlaughlinManoj WadekarRenae M. Weber
    • Edward C. McGlaughlinManoj WadekarRenae M. Weber
    • G01R31/08
    • H04L49/506H04L49/357
    • In a network having a computing system interfacing with a storage system via a switch, an average transmit wait count value is compared with a first threshold value. The average transmit wait count value is updated when a switch port has a frame available for transmission but is unable to transmit the frame if a port of the storage system is unable to receive the frame or if another switch port is unable to receive the frame. A congestion message is generated for notifying a management module of congestion at the switch port when the average transmit wait count value reaches the first threshold value. Depending upon the characteristics of the congestion, a notification is sent to the computing system to either only reduce a rate of write operations to reduce congestion, or to reduce both the rate of write operations and a rate of read operations.
    • 在具有经由交换机与存储系统接口的计算系统的网络中,将平均发送等待计数值与第一阈值进行比较。 当交换机端口具有可用于传输的帧时,平均发送等待计数值被更新,但是如果存储系统的端口不能接收该帧或者另一个交换机端口不能接收该帧,则不能发送该帧。 当平均发送等待计数值达到第一阈值时,产生拥塞消息以通知管理模块在交换机端口处的拥塞。 根据拥塞的特征,将通知发送到计算系统,以便仅降低写入操作的速率以减少拥塞,或者降低写入操作的速率和读取操作的速率。
    • 8. 发明授权
    • Packet flow control
    • 分组流控制
    • US08238239B2
    • 2012-08-07
    • US12345791
    • 2008-12-30
    • Manoj WadekarHitesh Rastogi
    • Manoj WadekarHitesh Rastogi
    • H04L12/26
    • H04L12/4013H04L12/413H04L47/10H04L47/115H04L47/13H04L47/263H04L47/30Y02D50/10
    • Packet flow control techniques are disclosed. In one example case, a flow control method is provided that includes transmitting a plurality of packets with an inter-packet gap disposed between neighboring packets, and increasing the length of the inter-packet gap to decrease packet rate, wherein the increased length is selected based on severity of a congestion condition. In another example case, a flow control system is provided that includes circuitry for transmitting and/or receiving a plurality of packets with an inter-packet gap disposed between neighboring packets, and circuitry for increasing the length of the inter-packet gap to decrease packet rate, wherein the increased length is selected based on severity of a congestion condition. The techniques can be carried out at one node of a communication system (such as in a backplane switch) or multiple nodes (such as between a backplane switch and a circuit board operatively coupled to the backplane).
    • 公开了分组流控制技术。 在一个示例的情况下,提供了流控制方法,其包括:发送具有布置在相邻分组之间的分组间间隔的多个分组,并且增加分组间间隔的长度以降低分组速率,其中选择增加的长度 基于拥塞状况的严重性。 在另一示例性情况下,提供流控制系统,其包括用于发送和/或接收具有布置在相邻分组之间的分组间间隔的多个分组的电路,以及用于增加分组间间隔的长度以减少分组的电路 速率,其中基于拥塞状况的严重性选择增加的长度。 这些技术可以在通信系统(例如在背板交换机)的一个节点或多个节点(例如背板交换机和可操作地耦合到背板的电路板之间)的一个节点上执行。