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    • 1. 发明授权
    • Process for producing alkylene oxide
    • 环氧烷生产方法
    • US07193093B2
    • 2007-03-20
    • US10872849
    • 2004-06-21
    • Brendan Dermot MurrayGaro Garbis Vaporciyan
    • Brendan Dermot MurrayGaro Garbis Vaporciyan
    • C07D301/19
    • C07D301/19Y02P20/127
    • A process for preparing an alkylene oxide, which process comprises: (i) oxidizing an alkylbenzene to obtain a stream comprising alkylbenzene hydroperoxide, (ii) contacting at least part of the alkylbenzene hydroperoxide obtained in step (i) with an olefin to obtain a product stream comprising an alkylene oxide (iii) separating alkylene oxide compound from the product stream of step (ii) to obtain (a) a residual product stream comprising alkylphenyl alcohol, and (b) alkylene oxide, (iv) feeding at least a part of the residual product stream comprising alkylphenyl alcohol to a reactor having a catalytic distillation zone, and concurrently in the reactor, (a) contacting the residual product stream comprising alkylphenyl alcohol with hydrogen in the catalytic distillation zone to convert the alkylphenyl alcohol in the residual product stream to alkylbenzene and form a reaction mixture, and (b) separating alkylbenzene from the reaction mixture by fractional distillation, (v) withdrawing a stream comprising alkylbenzene and having a reduced concentration of alkylphenyl alcohol than the feed stream from the reactor at a position upper from the catalytic reaction zone; (vi) withdrawing from the reactor at a position lower than the catalytic distillation zone a bottom stream comprising dimer(s) of alkylbenzene; (vii) converting the dimer(s) of alkylbenzene in the bottom stream from (vi) to alkylbenzene; and (viii) recycle at least a part of the alkylbenzene produced from (iv)(b) and/or (vi) to step (i).
    • 一种制备环氧烷的方法,该方法包括:(ⅰ)氧化烷基苯以获得包含烷基苯氢过氧化物的物流,(ⅱ)将步骤(ⅰ)中获得的烷基苯氢过氧化物的至少一部分与烯烃接触,得到产物 包含环氧烷的物流(iii)将烯化氧化合物与步骤(ii)的产物流分离,得到(a)包含烷基苯基醇的残余产物流,和(b)烯化氧,(iv)将至少一部分 残余产物流包含烷基苯醇至具有催化蒸馏区的反应器,并且同时在反应器中,(a)在催化蒸馏区中使包含烷基苯基醇的残余产物流与氢接触以将残余产物流中的烷基苯醇 形成反应混合物,和(b)通过分馏从反应混合物中分离出烷基苯,(v)作为 包含烷基苯并且具有降低的烷基苯醇浓度比来自反应器的进料流在催化反应区上方的位置; (vi)在低于催化蒸馏区的位置从反应器中排出包含烷基苯二聚体的底部流; (vii)将底部物流中烷基苯的二聚体从(vi)转化为烷基苯; 和(viii)将从(iv)(b)和/或(vi)至(ⅰ)产生的至少一部分烷基苯再循环。
    • 2. 发明授权
    • Preparation of oxirane compounds
    • 环氧乙烷化合物的制备
    • US06455712B1
    • 2002-09-24
    • US09736522
    • 2000-12-13
    • Garo Garbis VaporciyanBrendan Dermot Murray
    • Garo Garbis VaporciyanBrendan Dermot Murray
    • C07D30119
    • C07D301/19
    • A process for preparing oxirane compounds, which process comprises: (i) oxidizing an alkylaryl to obtain a stream comprising alkylaryl hydroperoxide, (ii) contacting at least a part of the alkylaryl hydroperoxide obtained in step (i) with an olefin in the presence of a catalyst to obtain a product stream comprising an oxirane compound and alkylaryl hydroxyl, (iii) optionally reacting part of the alkylaryl hydroperoxide obtained in step (i) to obtain a mixture comprising (a) phenol, and (b) a ketone and/or aldehyde, and (c) optionally by-products, (iv) separating oxirane compound from the product stream of step (ii) to obtain (a) a residual product stream and (b) oxirane, and (v) contacting at least a part of the residual product stream with hydrogen to obtain alkylaryl, wherein at least a part of said alkylaryl is recycled to step (i).
    • 一种制备环氧乙烷化合物的方法,该方法包括:(i)氧化烷基芳基以获得包含烷基芳基氢过氧化物的流,(ii)使步骤(i)中获得的烷基芳基氢过氧化物的至少一部分与烯烃在 获得包含环氧乙烷化合物和烷基芳基羟基的产物流的催化剂,(iii)任选地使步骤(i)中获得的烷基芳基氢过氧化物的一部分反应以获得包含(a)苯酚和(b)酮和/或 醛,和(c)任选的副产物,(iv)从步骤(ii)的产物流中分离环氧乙烷化合物以获得(a)残余产物流和(b)环氧乙烷,和(v)使至少一部分 的剩余产物流与氢气反应以获得烷基芳基,其中至少一部分所述烷基芳基被再循环到步骤(i)。
    • 4. 发明授权
    • Process for producing alkylbenzene
    • 生产烷基苯的方法
    • US07189886B2
    • 2007-03-13
    • US10880072
    • 2004-06-29
    • Brendan Dermot MurrayGaro Garbis Vaporciyan
    • Brendan Dermot MurrayGaro Garbis Vaporciyan
    • C07C1/20
    • C07C15/085C07C1/22C07C2523/40C07C2523/44C07C2523/72C07C2523/74C07C2529/22Y02P20/127Y10S203/06
    • A process for producing an alkylbenzene from an alkylphenyl alcohol involving the steps of: (a) feeding a feed stream containing alkylphenyl a reactor having a catalytic distillation zone; and, (b) concurrently in the reactor (i) contacting the feed stream containing alkylphenyl alcohol with hydrogen in the catalytic distillation zone to convert alkylphenyl alcohol to alkylbenzene over a catalyst containing Group VIII or a Group IB metal; and, (ii) separating alkylbenzene from the reaction mixture by fractional distillation to produce an overhead stream containing alkylbenzene having a reduced concentration of alkylphenyl alcohol than the feed stream from the distillation column reactor. Examples of the alkylphenyl alcohol include cumyl alcohol, phenyl ethyl alcohol, or di(2-hydroxyl 2-propyl)benzene, and that for the alkylbenzene include cumene and di-ethyl benzene, or di(2-hydroxyl-2-propyl)benzene.
    • 包括以下步骤生产烷基苯的方法:(a)将含有烷基苯基的进料流输送到具有催化蒸馏区的反应器; 和(b)在反应器中同时(i)在催化蒸馏区中使含有烷基苯基醇的进料流与氢气接触,以使烷基苯醇在含有VIII族或IB族金属的催化剂上转化为烷基苯; 和(ii)通过分馏从反应混合物中分离出烷基苯,以产生含有烷基苯醇浓度低于来自蒸馏塔反应器的进料流的烷基苯的塔顶液流。 烷基苯醇的实例包括枯基醇,苯基乙醇或二(2-羟基-2-丙基)苯,对于烷基苯包括枯烯和二乙基苯,或二(2-羟基-2-丙基)苯 。
    • 6. 发明授权
    • Process to convert linear alkanes into alpha olefins
    • 将线性烷烃转化为α-烯烃的方法
    • US07462752B2
    • 2008-12-09
    • US11109551
    • 2005-04-19
    • Howard Lam-Ho FongLizbeth Olivia Cisneros TrevinoBrendan Dermot MurrayManuel Luis Cano
    • Howard Lam-Ho FongLizbeth Olivia Cisneros TrevinoBrendan Dermot MurrayManuel Luis Cano
    • C07C1/26
    • C07C29/124C07C1/30C07C11/02C07C17/10C07C17/358C07C17/37C07C2521/10C07C2521/14C07C2523/14C07C2523/44C07C2523/745C07C2523/78C07C19/075C07C19/01C07C31/125
    • This invention provides for a process to convert branched or linear alkanes to branched or linear alpha olefins (AO) of the same carbon number. The process comprises the steps of: a) halogenating linear alkanes, branched alkanes, or a mixture of linear and branched alkane to produce a mixture containing primary mono-haloalkanes and hydrogen halide; b) separating the hydrogen halide from the mixture and optionally neutralizing it with a metal oxide to produce a partially halogenated metal oxide and/or metal halide which may be regenerated; c) separating the primary mono-haloalkanes from the mixture; d) reacting the separated primary mono-haloalkanes with a metal oxide to produce a mixture of products that contains alpha olefins, unconverted primary mono-haloalkanes, possibly other reaction products, and a partially halogenated metal oxide and/or metal halide which may be regenerated; e) regenerating the partially halogenated metal oxide and/or metal halide to halogen and/or acid and a metal oxide (such as Cl2) for recycle by reaction with air or oxygen ; and f) removing the unreacted primary mono-haloalkane from the reaction mixture and then purifying the alpha olefin.
    • 本发明提供将支链或直链烷烃转化为相同碳数的支链或直链α-烯烃(AO)的方法。 该方法包括以下步骤:a)将直链烷烃,支链烷烃或直链和支链烷烃的混合物卤化以产生含有主要单卤代烷烃和卤化氢的混合物; b)从混合物中分离卤化氢并任选地用金属氧化物中和它以产生可再生的部分卤化的金属氧化物和/或金属卤化物; c)从混合物中分离初级单卤代烷烃; d)使分离的初级单卤代烷烃与金属氧化物反应以产生含有α-烯烃,未转化的初级单卤代烷烃,可能的其它反应产物和可再生的部分卤化的金属氧化物和/或金属卤化物的产物的混合物 ; e)将部分卤化的金属氧化物和/或金属卤化物再生成卤素和/或酸和金属氧化物(例如Cl 2),以通过与空气或氧气反应再循环; 和f)从反应混合物中除去未反应的主要单卤代烷烃,然后纯化α-烯烃。
    • 7. 发明授权
    • Process for preparing branched olefins from a paraffinic wax
    • 从链烷烃蜡制备支链烯烃的方法
    • US07348462B2
    • 2008-03-25
    • US10789115
    • 2004-02-27
    • Laurent Alain Michel FenouilBrendan Dermot MurrayPaul Marie Ayoub
    • Laurent Alain Michel FenouilBrendan Dermot MurrayPaul Marie Ayoub
    • C10L5/00C10L1/16C10M101/02C10M107/00C10M143/00C10M165/00C10M167/00C10M169/00C10M171/00
    • C10G45/00C10G65/043C10G69/123C10G2300/1085C10G2300/1096C10G2400/22C10G2400/30
    • A process for preparing branched alkyl aromatic hydrocarbons, which process comprises contacting branched olefins with an aromatic hydrocarbon under alkylating conditions, which branched olefins have been obtained by a process which comprises dehydrogenating an isoparaffinic composition over a suitable catalyst which isoparaffinic composition has been obtained by hydrocracking and hydroisomerization of a paraffinic wax and which isoparaffinic composition comprises paraffins having a carbon number in the range of from 7 to 35, of which paraffins at least a portion of the molecules is branched, the average number of branches per paraffin molecule being at least 0.5 and the branching comprising methyl and optionally ethyl branches; a process for preparing (branched-alkyl)arylsulfonates, comprising sulfonating branched alkyl aromatic hydrocarbons which branched alkyl aromatic hydrocarbons have been prepared by the said process for preparing branched alkyl aromatic hydrocarbons; and branched alkyl aromatic hydrocarbon compositions and (branched-alkyl)arylsulfonate compositions which are obtainable by the processes so defined.
    • 一种制备支链烷基芳烃的方法,该方法包括在烷基化条件下使支链烯烃与芳族烃接触,该支链烯烃已经通过包括使异链烷烃组合物在合适的催化剂上脱氢的方法获得,该催化剂已经通过加氢裂化获得了异链烷烃组合物 和链烷烃蜡的加氢异构化,并且所述异链烷烃组合物包含碳数为7至35的链烷烃,其中至少部分分子的链烷烃是支链的,每个链烷烃分子的平均支链数为至少0.5 并且支链包含甲基和任选的乙基支链; 一种制备(支链 - 烷基)芳基磺酸盐的方法,包括磺化支化烷基芳烃,其中支链烷基芳烃是通过所述制备支链烷基芳烃的方法制备的; 和支链烷基芳烃组合物和(支链 - 烷基)芳基磺酸盐组合物,其可通过如此定义的方法获得。