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    • 2. 发明授权
    • Displacement machine according to the spiral principle
    • 排量机根据螺旋原理
    • US5318425A
    • 1994-06-07
    • US991579
    • 1992-12-16
    • Gregor JetzerRoland KolbFritz Spinnler
    • Gregor JetzerRoland KolbFritz Spinnler
    • F04C18/107F04C29/00F04C29/02F16N39/00F01C1/02
    • F01C1/0223F04C29/023F16N39/002
    • A displacement machine for compressible mediums exhibits several spiral-shaped convoying spaces (11a, 11b), which are disposed in a stationary housing (7a, 7b). A displacement body (1-4) is assigned to the conveying spaces and is held in such a manner on a disk-shaped rotor (1) that can be driven eccentrically relative to the housing that during service each of its points effects a circular movement defined by the circumferential walls of the conveying spaces. To this end an eccentric disk (23), on which the rotor (1) is mounted by means of an oil-lubricated mounting, is disposed on the drive shaft (24). A sliding bearing (22) is provided on the rotating eccentric disk (23) for the orbiting rotor (1). The oil is fed in and drawn off by way of a borehole (31) in the eccentric disk. Passages are disposed within the eccentric disk to feed oil without air into the sliding bearing gap.
    • 用于可压缩介质的排量机器具有若干螺旋形的装卸空间(11a,11b),它们设置在固定的壳体(7a,7b)中。 位移体(1-4)被分配到输送空间并且被保持在可相对于壳体偏心驱动的盘形转子(1)上,在其运动期间,每个点都产生圆周运动 由输送空间的圆周壁限定。 为此,通过油润滑的安装件将转子(1)安装在其上的偏心盘(23)设置在驱动轴(24)上。 滑动轴承(22)设置在用于绕动转子(1)的旋转偏心盘(23)上。 油通过偏心盘中的钻孔(31)进入并被排出。 通道设置在偏心圆盘内以将空气进入到滑动轴承间隙中。
    • 3. 发明授权
    • Displacement machine for compressible media
    • 可压缩介质的位移机
    • US6116875A
    • 2000-09-12
    • US140675
    • 1998-08-26
    • Roland KolbFritz Spinnler
    • Roland KolbFritz Spinnler
    • F04C18/02F01C1/02F04C29/00
    • F04C29/0035F01C1/0223F01C1/0246
    • A displacement machine for compressible media includes a displacer (1) which is arranged in a stationary housing. When the machine is operating, the displacer executes a circulating but non-rotating movement. Spiral bars (3, 3') are arranged perpendicularly on the disk (2). The bars (3, 3') have outer sealing faces (30, 30') and inner sealing faces (31, 31'). The beginning (32) of the outer sealing faces (30, 30') is offset with respect to the beginning (33) of the inner scaling faces (31, 31'), as viewed in the circumferential direction. This is correspondingly true of the end (34, 35) of the sealing faces. The bars (3, 3') engage in spiral delivery spaces in the housing and, when the machine is operating, the sealing faces (30, 30', 31, 31'), together with the cylindrical walls of the delivery spaces, form working chambers in a uniform rotational angle interval of the drive.
    • 用于可压缩介质的排量机包括布置在固定壳体中的置换器(1)。 当机器运行时,置换器执行循环但不旋转的运动。 螺旋杆(3,3')垂直布置在盘(2)上。 杆(3,3')具有外密封面(30,30')和内密封面(31,31')。 外周面(30,30')的开始部分(32)相对于内部缩放面(31,31')的开始部分(33)偏移。 密封面的端部(34,35)相应地是这样的。 杆(3,3')与壳体中的螺旋形输送空间接合,并且当机器运行时,密封面(30,30',31,31')与输送空间的圆柱形壁一起形成 工作室在驱动器的均匀旋转角度间隔。
    • 4. 发明授权
    • Positive-displacement machine operating by the spiral principle
    • 正排量机由螺旋原理操作
    • US5397223A
    • 1995-03-14
    • US183430
    • 1994-01-19
    • Fritz SpinnlerRoland Kolb
    • Fritz SpinnlerRoland Kolb
    • F04C18/02F01C1/02F04C29/02
    • F01C1/0223F04C29/023
    • A positive-displacement machine for compressible media has a positive displacement body that is retained on a disk-like rotor, which is eccentrically drivable relative to the housing, in such a manner that each of its points executes a circular motion during operation. To that end, an eccentric disk is disposed on a drive shaft, and the rotor is supported on this disk by means of an oil-lubricated bearing. The lubricating oil is delivered and removed to and from the side remote from the drive side of the drive shaft, and the separation of the oil inflow from the oil return flow is effected in the housing by a slide bearing which has one oil chamber each on both ends. The separation of the oil streams is effected by an indentation that does not extend over the entire length of the slide bearing. Through this indentation, the slide bearing is likewise supplied with oil. The indentation connects the oil inflow bore in the housing with the oil chamber.
    • 用于可压缩介质的正排量机具有正位移体,其保持在相对于壳体偏心驱动的盘状转子上,使得它们的各点在操作期间执行圆周运动。 为此,偏心盘设置在驱动轴上,转子通过油润滑的轴承支撑在该盘上。 润滑油被输送到远离驱动轴的驱动侧的一侧和从驱动轴的驱动侧的一侧被排出,并且通过滑动轴承在壳体中实现油回流的分离,该滑动轴承具有一个油室 两端 油流的分离是通过在滑动轴承的整个长度上不延伸的压痕实现的。 通过这种压痕,滑动轴承同样提供油。 凹槽将壳体中的油入口与油室连接。
    • 5. 发明授权
    • Spiral rotary piston displacement machine with advanced inlet sealing
line
    • 螺旋旋转活塞排量机具有先进的进口密封线
    • US4997348A
    • 1991-03-05
    • US530423
    • 1990-05-29
    • Roland KolbFritz Spinnler
    • Roland KolbFritz Spinnler
    • F04C18/02F01C1/02
    • F01C1/0246
    • In a displacement machine for compressible media, having a delivery space (6) which is delimited by spiral-shaped peripheral walls (8, 9) extending perpendicularly from a side wall and leads from an inlet (2) outside the spiral to an outlet (3) inside the spiral, and having a spiral-shaped displacement body (5) which projects into the delivery space (6) and is mounted with respect to the delivery space so as to execute a rotary, twist-free movement, the center (10) of said displacement body is offset eccentrically relative to the center (11) of the peripheral walls (8, 9) in such a way that the displacement body (5) at all times almost touches both the outer and the inner peripheral wall (9 and 8 respectively) of the delivery space (6) at in each case at least one advancing sealing line. The sealing line at the inlet-side end of the outer peripheral wall (9) is advanced relative to the 0.degree./360.degree. position by an angle (.alpha.) between 5.degree. and 50.degree., the peripheral wall (9) forming a circular arc (9') in this angle region.
    • 在用于可压缩介质的移动机器中,具有由从侧壁垂直延伸并从螺旋外部的入口(2)引出到螺旋形的出口(8,9)的螺旋形周壁(8,9)限定的输送空间(6) 3)在螺旋内,并且具有螺旋形位移体(5),其突出到输送空间(6)中并相对于输送空间安装,以便执行旋转,无捻运动,中心( 所述位移体相对于周壁(8,9)的中心(11)偏心地偏移,使得位移体(5)在任何时候几乎都接触外周壁和内周壁 在每个情况下,输送空间(6)分别具有至少一个前进密封线。 外周壁(9)入口侧端部的密封线相对于0°/ 360°位置前进5°至50°之间的角度(α),周壁(9)形成圆形 在这个角度区域的弧(9')。
    • 7. 发明授权
    • Spiral displacement machine having a lubricant system
    • 螺旋排量机具有润滑系统
    • US5024589A
    • 1991-06-18
    • US388822
    • 1989-08-03
    • Gregor JetzerRoland KolbFritz Spinnler
    • Gregor JetzerRoland KolbFritz Spinnler
    • F04C18/02F01C1/02F01C17/06
    • F01C1/0223F01C17/06
    • A displacement machine for compressing fluids includes a housing, a rotor in the housing and a drive shaft journalled in the housing and eccentrically mounting the rotor. A guide shaft journalled in the housing by a slide bearing guides the oscillation of the rotor. Intermeshing spiral strips on the rotor and housing produce compression of fluid in working chambers during oscillation of the rotor. In order to lubricate the drive and guide shafts, a lubricating system includes a bore supplying lubricant to the slide bearing, lubricant passages in the drive shaft and an intermediate line connecting the lubricant outlets from the slide bearing to the lubricant passages in the drive shaft. The guide shaft may be hollow to provide a bore therein which also communicates with the lubricant outlets from the slide bearing and supplies lubricant to an eccentric of the guide shaft.
    • 用于压缩流体的排量机包括壳体,壳体中的转子和轴颈轴承在壳体中并偏心地安装转子的驱动轴。 通过滑动轴承支承在壳体中的引导轴引导转子的振荡。 转子和壳体上的相互啮合的螺旋带在转子振荡期间产生工作腔中的流体压缩。 为了润滑驱动和引导轴,润滑系统包括向滑动轴承提供润滑剂的孔,驱动轴中的润滑剂通道和将滑动轴承的润滑剂出口连接到驱动轴中的润滑剂通道的中间管线。 引导轴可以是中空的,以在其中提供孔,其还与来自滑动轴承的润滑剂出口连通并将润滑剂供应到引导轴的偏心轮。
    • 9. 发明授权
    • Fuel-injection valve for internal combustion engine
    • 内燃机燃油喷射阀
    • US06892967B2
    • 2005-05-17
    • US10187014
    • 2002-07-02
    • Markus TappoletAndreas CarelliMarco GanserSeverin KernRoland Kolb
    • Markus TappoletAndreas CarelliMarco GanserSeverin KernRoland Kolb
    • F02M47/00F02M47/02F02M61/10F02M61/20F02M59/00B05B1/30F02M39/00
    • F02M61/20F02M47/027F02M2547/003
    • The control space of the fuel injection valve is delimited, on the one hand, by the piston of the injection-valve member, on the other hand by the slide-valve body and circumferentially by the sleeve. Both the double-acting piston and the slide-valve body are guided in a narrow sliding fit on the sleeve. The throttle passage runs through the slide-valve body and is flow-connected permanently to the control passage in the control body. The throttle inlet leads from the high-pressure space into the control passage. The latter, on the side facing away from the slide-valve body, can, via a pilot valve, be connected to a low-pressure space and be separated again from the latter. The connection of the control passage to the low-pressure space leads to a pressure drop in the control space, with the result being that the injection-valve member moves in the direction of the slide-valve body and releases the injection nozzles. After the control passage has been separated from the low-pressure space, as a result of the pressure difference in the control space and on that side of the slide-valve body which faces away from the latter, the slide-valve body, together with the injection valve, is moved in a direction away from the control body, thus leading to a rapid closing of the injection nozzles. Under the force of the spring element, the slide valve body then again sealingly engages the control body.
    • 另一方面,燃料喷射阀的控制空间一方面由喷射阀构件的活塞限定,另一方面由滑阀体沿圆周方向限定。 双作用活塞和滑阀体都以狭窄的滑动配合被引导到套筒上。 节流通道穿过滑阀体并且永久地流动连接到控制体中的控制通道。 节气门入口从高压空间进入控制通道。 后者在离开滑阀体的一侧可以经由先导阀连接到低压空间,并与后者分离。 控制通道与低压空间的连接导致控制空间中的压降,结果是喷射阀构件沿滑阀体的方向移动并释放喷嘴。 在控制通道已经从低压空间分离之后,由于控制空间中的压差与滑阀主体背面的压力差,滑阀体与 喷射阀沿远离控制体的方向移动,从而导致喷嘴的快速关闭。 在弹簧元件的作用力下,滑阀体再次密封地接合控制体。
    • 10. 发明授权
    • Displacement machine spiral shaped strip with different curvatures
    • 位移机具有不同曲率的螺旋形条
    • US5322426A
    • 1994-06-21
    • US985652
    • 1992-12-07
    • Roland Kolb
    • Roland Kolb
    • F04C18/02F01C1/02F01C1/04F04C18/04
    • F01C1/0246F01C1/0223
    • A displacement machine for compressible mediums exhibits several spiral-shaped conveying spaces, which are disposed in a stationary housing and which span a circumferential angle of approximately 360.degree.. The spiral-shaped displacement bodies, which are assigned to the conveying spaces and which span a circumferential angle of approximately 360.degree., are held in such a manner on a disk-shaped rotor, driven off-centered with respect to the housing, that during service each of their points effects a circular movement defined by the circumferential walls of the conveying spaces. The predominant reach of both the spirals of the conveying spaces and the displacement bodies extends with a first curvature and their exit-sided end exhibits over an angular range (.alpha.) of 45.degree. a second curvature that is clearly smaller.
    • 用于可压缩介质的排量机器具有几个螺旋状输送空间,它们设置在固定的壳体中,并且跨越约360°的圆周角。 分配给输送空间并且跨过大约360°的圆周角度的螺旋形位移体以这种方式被保持在相对于壳体驱动离心的盘形转子上 服务他们的每个点影响由输送空间的圆周壁限定的圆周运动。 输送空间和位移体的螺旋的主要伸展范围以第一曲率延伸,并且它们的出射侧端部呈现45度的角度范围(α),第二曲率明显较小。