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1. 发明申请

US20080308460A1 ENCLOSURE CONTAINING A GRANULAR BED AND A DISTRIBUTION OF A GAS PHASE AND OF A LIQUID PHASE CIRCULATING IN AN ASCENDING FLOW IN THIS ENCLOSURE 有权
标题翻译：包含颗粒床的外壳和气体相的分布以及在该外壳中的升温流中的液相循环
公开(公告)号：US20080308460A1
公开(公告)日：2008-12-18
申请号：US12134232
申请日：2008-06-06
申请人： Frederic Augier , Robert Beaumont , Christophe Boyer , Denis Darmancier
发明人： Frederic Augier , Robert Beaumont , Christophe Boyer , Denis Darmancier
IPC分类号： C10G35/10
CPC分类号： B01J19/26 , B01D19/0042 , B01D19/0094 , B01J4/002 , B01J8/025 , B01J8/0278 , B01J2208/00884 , C10G49/00
摘要： The present invention relates to an enclosure (10) comprising at least one packed bed (12) and supply means (20) for delivering at the bottom of the enclosure a mixture of a liquid with a gas.According to the invention, the enclosure comprises a system (22) for separating the liquid phase and the gas phase of said mixture, said system being arranged between bed (12) and said mixture supply means, and this system comprises a housing (24) comprising flow means (32) for the degassed liquid and discharge means (42, 44, 46, 48; 142, 144, 146, 148) for the disengaged gas.
摘要翻译：本发明涉及一种包括至少一个填充床（12）和供应装置（20）的外壳（10），用于在外壳底部输送液体与气体的混合物。根据本发明，外壳包括用于分离所述混合物的液相和气相的系统（22），所述系统布置在床（12）和所述混合物供应装置之间，并且该系统包括壳体（24）包括用于脱气气体的脱气液体和排出装置（42,44,46,48; 142,144,146,148）的流动装置（32）。

2. 发明授权

US08337787B2 Compact device for mixing fluids in a downflow reactor 有权
标题翻译：用于在下流反应器中混合流体的紧凑型装置
公开(公告)号：US08337787B2
公开(公告)日：2012-12-25
申请号：US12950041
申请日：2010-11-19
申请人： Frederic Augier , Denis Darmancier , Christophe Boyer
发明人： Frederic Augier , Denis Darmancier , Christophe Boyer
IPC分类号： B01J8/04 , B01J10/00
CPC分类号： B01J8/0492 , B01J8/0453 , B01J2208/00362 , B01J2208/00371 , C10G45/02 , C10G45/44 , C10G47/00
摘要： A compact device for mixing fluids in a downflow reactor comprising at least one substantially horizontal gathering device provided with a vertical gathering line intended to receive the fluids, at least one injection device arranged in the gathering line, an annular mixing chamber located downstream from the gathering means in the direction of circulation of the fluids, the mixing chamber comprising an inlet end directly connected to the gathering line and an outlet end for passage of the fluids, and a horizontal predistribution plate comprising at least one chimney, the plate being located downstream from the mixing chamber at a distance d2, in the direction of circulation of the fluids. The reactor is especially useful for exothermic reactions, e.g. hydrotreatment, hydrodesulfurization, hydrodenitrogenation, hydrocracking, hydrogenation and hydrodearomatization reactions.
摘要翻译：一种用于在下流反应器中混合流体的紧凑装置，包括至少一个基本上水平的收集装置，该收集装置设置有用于接纳流体的垂直汇集线，布置在汇集线中的至少一个注入装置，位于汇集物下游的环形混合室意味着流体循环的方向，混合室包括直接连接到汇集线的入口端和用于流体通过的出口端，以及包括至少一个烟囱的水平预分配板，该板位于下游混合室在流体循环方向上距离d2。反应器特别适用于放热反应，例如加氢处理，加氢脱硫，加氢脱氮，加氢裂化，氢化和加氢脱芳构化反应。

3. 发明授权

US08206657B2 Enclosure containing a granular bed and a distribution of a gas phase and of a liquid phase circulating in an ascending flow in this enclosure 有权
标题翻译：包含颗粒床的壳体以及在该外壳中以上升流动循环的气相和液相的分布
公开(公告)号：US08206657B2
公开(公告)日：2012-06-26
申请号：US12134232
申请日：2008-06-06
申请人： Frédéric Augier , Robert Beaumont , Christophe Boyer , Denis Darmancier
发明人： Frédéric Augier , Robert Beaumont , Christophe Boyer , Denis Darmancier
IPC分类号： B01J8/02 , B01D19/00
CPC分类号： B01J19/26 , B01D19/0042 , B01D19/0094 , B01J4/002 , B01J8/025 , B01J8/0278 , B01J2208/00884 , C10G49/00
摘要： An enclosure includes at least one packed bed and a mixture supply line for delivering at the bottom of the enclosure a mixture of a liquid with a gas. The enclosure includes a system for separating the liquid phase and the gas phase of the mixture, the system being arranged between the bed and the mixture supply line, and this system including a housing having a flow passage for the degassed liquid and discharge passages for the disengaged gas.
摘要翻译：外壳包括至少一个填充床和用于在外壳底部输送液体与气体的混合物的混合物供应管线。外壳包括用于分离混合物的液相和气相的系统，该系统布置在床和混合物供应管线之间，该系统包括具有用于脱气液体的流动通道的壳体和用于脱气

4. 发明申请

US20110123410A1 COMPACT DEVICE FOR MIXING FLUIDS IN A DOWNFLOW REACTOR 有权
标题翻译：用于在下游反应器中混合流体的紧凑装置
公开(公告)号：US20110123410A1
公开(公告)日：2011-05-26
申请号：US12950041
申请日：2010-11-19
申请人： Frédéric Augier , Denis Darmancier , Christophe Boyer
发明人： Frédéric Augier , Denis Darmancier , Christophe Boyer
IPC分类号： B01J8/02 , B01J19/00
CPC分类号： B01J8/0492 , B01J8/0453 , B01J2208/00362 , B01J2208/00371 , C10G45/02 , C10G45/44 , C10G47/00
摘要： A compact device for mixing fluids in a downflow reactor comprising at least one substantially horizontal gathering device provided with a vertical gathering line intended to receive the fluids, at least one injection device arranged in the gathering line, an annular mixing chamber located downstream from the gathering means in the direction of circulation of the fluids, the mixing chamber comprising an inlet end directly connected to the gathering line and an outlet end for passage of the fluids, and a horizontal predistribution plate comprising at least one chimney, the plate being located downstream from the mixing chamber at a distance d2, in the direction of circulation of the fluids. The reactor is especially useful for exothermic reactions, e.g. hydrotreatment, hydrodesulfurization, hydrodenitrogenation, hydrocracking, hydrogenation and hydrodearomatization reactions.
摘要翻译：一种用于在下流反应器中混合流体的紧凑装置，包括至少一个基本上水平的收集装置，该收集装置设置有用于接收流体的垂直汇集线，布置在汇集线中的至少一个注入装置，位于汇集物下游的环形混合室意味着流体循环的方向，混合室包括直接连接到汇集线的入口端和用于流体通过的出口端，以及包括至少一个烟囱的水平预分配板，该板位于下游混合室在流体循环方向上距离d2。反应器特别适用于放热反应，例如加氢处理，加氢脱硫，加氢脱氮，加氢裂化，氢化和加氢脱芳构化反应。

5. 发明申请

US20100015018A1 Treatment or Hydrotreatment Reactor with a Granular Bed and an Essentially Liquid Phase and an Essentially Gaseous Phase Flowing through the Bed 有权
标题翻译：具有颗粒床和基本液相和基本气相流过床的处理或加氢处理反应器
公开(公告)号：US20100015018A1
公开(公告)日：2010-01-21
申请号：US12503200
申请日：2009-07-15
申请人： Frederic AUGIER , Christophe Boyer
发明人： Frederic AUGIER , Christophe Boyer
IPC分类号： B01J8/02
CPC分类号： B01J8/0278 , B01J8/0492 , B01J8/1827 , B01J8/22 , C10G49/002
摘要： The present invention relates to a treatment or hydrotreatment reactor comprising at least one granular bed (12), an essentially liquid phase (L) and an essentially gaseous phase (G) present in the bottom of the reactor and separated by an interface (38), and a distribution plate (20) with at least one main chimney (32) allowing circulation of liquid phase (L) towards the bed and at least one passage (30) for feeding gas phase (G) into said bed.According to the invention, plate (20) also comprises at least one mixed chimney (34) for circulation of the liquid phase towards the bed or for feeding the gas phase into said bed.
摘要翻译：本发明涉及处理或加氢处理反应器，其包括存在于反应器底部并由界面（38）分离的至少一个颗粒床（12），基本上液相（L）和基本上气相（G），以及分配板（20），其具有至少一个允许液相（L）朝向床循环的主烟囱（32）和用于将气相（G）供入所述床中的至少一个通道（30）。根据本发明，板（20）还包括至少一个混合烟囱（34），用于使液相朝向床或用于将气相供给到床中。

6. 发明申请

US20140231309A1 DISTRIBUTION TRAY FOR DISTRIBUTING A POLYPHASIC MIXTURE WITH INCLINED PERIPHERAL CONDUITS 有权
标题翻译：用于分配带有外围介质的多晶混合物的分布盘
公开(公告)号：US20140231309A1
公开(公告)日：2014-08-21
申请号：US14347255
申请日：2012-09-10
申请人： Frederic Bazer-Bachi , Frederic Augier , Yacine Haroun , Christophe Boyer
发明人： Frederic Bazer-Bachi , Frederic Augier , Yacine Haroun , Christophe Boyer
IPC分类号： B01J19/00
CPC分类号： B01J19/0053 , B01J8/008 , B01J8/0278 , B01J8/0492 , B01J2219/00761 , C10G49/002 , C10G2300/202
摘要： The present invention concerns a plate for distributing a polyphase mixture in a reactor operating in trickle bed mode constituted by at least one gas phase and at least one liquid phase, the plate (10) being located above a bed of catalytic particles, comprising a plurality of chimneys (3), characterized in that a portion of the chimneys of the plate located near to the wall of the chamber of the reactor, those termed the peripheral chimneys, have an upper portion which is inclined at an angle with respect to the vertical.The invention also concerns the use of the plate in a reactor with a view to carrying out hydrotreatment, hydrogenation or oxidation reactions.
摘要翻译：本发明涉及一种用于在由至少一个气相和至少一个液相构成的滴流床模式下操作的反应器中分配多相混合物的板，所述板（10）位于催化颗粒床之上，包括多个的烟囱（3）的特征在于，位于所述反应器的室的壁附近的那些位于所述反应器的室的那些烟囱的那些部分被称为周边烟囱，具有相对于垂直方向倾斜一定角度的上部。本发明还涉及在反应器中使用板，以便进行加氢处理，氢化或氧化反应。

7. 发明申请

US20120065441A1 DEVICE FOR DISTRIBUTING A POLYPHASE MIXTURE COMPRISING A JET BREAKER TRAY PERFORATED WITH DIFFERENT TYPES OF HOLES 审中-公开
标题翻译：用于分配包含不同类型的孔的喷射开口纸的多晶混合物的装置
公开(公告)号：US20120065441A1
公开(公告)日：2012-03-15
申请号：US13223690
申请日：2011-09-01
申请人： Frederic Augier , Frederic Bazer-Bachi , Christophe Boyer , Emilie Gagniere
发明人： Frederic Augier , Frederic Bazer-Bachi , Christophe Boyer , Emilie Gagniere
IPC分类号： C07C5/00 , B01J19/00
CPC分类号： B01D3/008 , B01J8/0453 , B01J8/0492 , B01J2208/00849
摘要： The present invention concerns a device for distributing a polyphase mixture constituted by at least one gas phase and at least one liquid phase, said mixture being in downflow mode passing through at least one bed of solid particles, and said device comprising at least one tray (1) located above a bed of solid particles, a plurality of mixing channels (2) for the liquid and gas phases, a dispersive system of the jet breaker tray type (3) with holes provided with flanges (36) over at least a portion of its perimeter, disposed beneath the mixing channels (2) and above the bed of solid particles, said distribution device being characterized in that the dispersive system (3) comprises at least two types of holes (34, 35).
摘要翻译：本发明涉及一种用于分配由至少一个气相和至少一个液相构成的多相混合物的装置，所述混合物处于下流模式，通过至少一个固体颗粒床，并且所述装置包括至少一个托盘 1），位于固体颗粒床之上，多个用于液相和气相的混合通道（2），具有在其至少一部分上设置有凸缘（36）的孔的喷射破坏器托盘型（3）的分散系统，其周边设置在混合通道（2）下方和固体颗粒床之上，所述分配装置的特征在于，分散系统（3）包括至少两种类型的孔（34,35）。

8. 发明授权

US09381487B2 Distribution tray for distributing a polyphasic mixture with inclined peripheral conduits 有权
标题翻译：用于分配具有倾斜周边导管的多相混合物的分配托盘
公开(公告)号：US09381487B2
公开(公告)日：2016-07-05
申请号：US14347255
申请日：2012-09-10
申请人： Frederic Bazer-Bachi , Frederic Augier , Yacine Haroun , Christophe Boyer
发明人： Frederic Bazer-Bachi , Frederic Augier , Yacine Haroun , Christophe Boyer
IPC分类号： B01J8/08 , B01J8/12 , B01J19/00 , B01J8/04 , B01J8/00 , B01J8/02 , C10G49/00
CPC分类号： B01J19/0053 , B01J8/008 , B01J8/0278 , B01J8/0492 , B01J2219/00761 , C10G49/002 , C10G2300/202
摘要： The present invention concerns a plate for distributing a polyphase mixture in a reactor operating in trickle bed mode constituted by at least one gas phase and at least one liquid phase, the plate (10) being located above a bed of catalytic particles, comprising a plurality of chimneys (3), characterized in that a portion of the chimneys of the plate located near to the wall of the chamber of the reactor, those termed the peripheral chimneys, have an upper portion which is inclined at an angle with respect to the vertical.The invention also concerns the use of the plate in a reactor with a view to carrying out hydrotreatment, hydrogenation or oxidation reactions.
摘要翻译：本发明涉及一种用于在由至少一个气相和至少一个液相构成的滴流床模式下操作的反应器中分配多相混合物的板，所述板（10）位于催化颗粒床之上，包括多个的烟囱（3）的特征在于，位于所述反应器的室的壁附近的那些位于所述反应器的室的那些烟囱的那些部分被称为周边烟囱，具有相对于垂直方向倾斜一定角度的上部。本发明还涉及在反应器中使用板，以便进行加氢处理，氢化或氧化反应。

9. 发明授权

US08894967B2 Process for the production of highly thermally-integrated hydrogen by reforming a hydrocarbon feedstock 有权
标题翻译：通过重整烃原料生产高度热一体化氢的方法
公开(公告)号：US08894967B2
公开(公告)日：2014-11-25
申请号：US12057591
申请日：2008-03-28
申请人： Fabrice Giroudiere , Christophe Boyer
发明人： Fabrice Giroudiere , Christophe Boyer
IPC分类号： C01B3/02 , C01B3/22 , C01B3/24 , C01B3/48 , C01B3/56 , C01B3/32 , C01B3/38
CPC分类号： C01B3/323 , C01B3/382 , C01B3/48 , C01B3/56 , C01B2203/0205 , C01B2203/0244 , C01B2203/025 , C01B2203/0283 , C01B2203/0405 , C01B2203/042 , C01B2203/047 , C01B2203/066 , C01B2203/0811 , C01B2203/0833 , C01B2203/0866 , C01B2203/0877 , C01B2203/0883 , C01B2203/0888 , C01B2203/0894 , C01B2203/1229 , C01B2203/1235 , C01B2203/127 , C01B2203/1288 , C01B2203/1294 , C01B2203/146 , C01B2203/148 , C01B2203/1614 , C01B2203/80 , Y02P20/129
摘要： A process for the production of highly thermally-integrated hydrogen by reforming a hydrocarbon feedstock wherein a stream of air or water, whose temperature is less by at least 200° C. than the combustion temperature inside a burner, is mixed with the effluent that is obtained from said burner, so as to reduce the temperature of this effluent to less than 725° C.; the mixture obtained is used to superheat at least one stream of water vapor and/or hydrocarbon feedstock in gaseous form, whereby said stream that is thus superheated by indirect heat exchange is injected directly into a reforming reactor where it is used as a fuel; and the second heat exchanger and is used to totally evaporate a stream of liquid water and/or hydrocarbon feedstock.
摘要翻译：通过重整烃原料来生产高度热一体化的氢的方法，其中将温度比燃烧器内的燃烧温度低至少200℃的空气或水的流与流出物混合，从所述燃烧器获得，以便将该流出物的温度降低到小于725℃。所获得的混合物用于使气态的至少一种水蒸气和/或烃原料流过热，由此通过间接热交换将过热的所述物流直接注入重整反应器中，在其中用作燃料; 和第二热交换器，并用于完全蒸发液体水和/或烃原料流。

10. 发明授权

US08630695B2 Locator, device and method for electronically locating and reading the setting of an adjustable valve 有权
标题翻译：用于电子定位和读取可调节阀的设置的定位器，装置和方法
公开(公告)号：US08630695B2
公开(公告)日：2014-01-14
申请号：US12747630
申请日：2007-12-14
申请人： Philippe Negre , Christophe Boyer , Sylvain Morel , Christophe Moureaux
发明人： Philippe Negre , Christophe Boyer , Sylvain Morel , Christophe Moureaux
IPC分类号： A61B5/05 , A61B19/00
CPC分类号： A61B5/06 , A61M27/006 , A61M2205/0288 , A61M2205/3515 , A61M2210/0693 , G01V3/081
摘要： The invention is aimed at improving valve pinpointing and reading devices by proposing to activate a magnetic detection source allowing measurements regularly-distributed in a circle around an axis at predetermined measurement positions. An exemplary locator comprises a casing (26) provided with a mechanism for detecting and analyzing the magnetic field of the magnetic dipole of the valve. It comprises:—a magnetic detection source (36) able to detect and measure the magnetic field of the magnetic center of the valve at predetermined measurement positions distributed in a circle around an axis (X-X′), linked to—a microprocessor (32) for analyzing the measurements and for generating detection signals.
摘要翻译：本发明旨在通过提出激活一个磁性检测源来改进阀精确定位和读取装置，该检测源允许在预定的测量位置处以围绕轴的圆周规则地分布的测量。示例性定位器包括设置有用于检测和分析阀的磁偶极子的磁场的机构的壳体（26）。它包括： - 一个磁性检测源（36），能够检测和测量围绕轴线（X-X'）分布的预定测量位置的阀的磁中心的磁场，该测量位置连接到微处理器 32），用于分析测量和产生检测信号。

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