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1. 发明授权

US08206657B2 Enclosure containing a granular bed and a distribution of a gas phase and of a liquid phase circulating in an ascending flow in this enclosure 有权
标题翻译：包含颗粒床的壳体以及在该外壳中以上升流动循环的气相和液相的分布
公开(公告)号：US08206657B2
公开(公告)日：2012-06-26
申请号：US12134232
申请日：2008-06-06
申请人： Frédéric Augier , Robert Beaumont , Christophe Boyer , Denis Darmancier
发明人： Frédéric Augier , Robert Beaumont , Christophe Boyer , Denis Darmancier
IPC分类号： B01J8/02 , B01D19/00
CPC分类号： B01J19/26 , B01D19/0042 , B01D19/0094 , B01J4/002 , B01J8/025 , B01J8/0278 , B01J2208/00884 , C10G49/00
摘要： An enclosure includes at least one packed bed and a mixture supply line for delivering at the bottom of the enclosure a mixture of a liquid with a gas. The enclosure includes a system for separating the liquid phase and the gas phase of the mixture, the system being arranged between the bed and the mixture supply line, and this system including a housing having a flow passage for the degassed liquid and discharge passages for the disengaged gas.
摘要翻译：外壳包括至少一个填充床和用于在外壳底部输送液体与气体的混合物的混合物供应管线。外壳包括用于分离混合物的液相和气相的系统，该系统布置在床和混合物供应管线之间，该系统包括具有用于脱气液体的流动通道的壳体和用于脱气

2. 发明申请

US20110123410A1 COMPACT DEVICE FOR MIXING FLUIDS IN A DOWNFLOW REACTOR 有权
标题翻译：用于在下游反应器中混合流体的紧凑装置
公开(公告)号：US20110123410A1
公开(公告)日：2011-05-26
申请号：US12950041
申请日：2010-11-19
申请人： Frédéric Augier , Denis Darmancier , Christophe Boyer
发明人： Frédéric Augier , Denis Darmancier , Christophe Boyer
IPC分类号： B01J8/02 , B01J19/00
CPC分类号： B01J8/0492 , B01J8/0453 , B01J2208/00362 , B01J2208/00371 , C10G45/02 , C10G45/44 , C10G47/00
摘要： A compact device for mixing fluids in a downflow reactor comprising at least one substantially horizontal gathering device provided with a vertical gathering line intended to receive the fluids, at least one injection device arranged in the gathering line, an annular mixing chamber located downstream from the gathering means in the direction of circulation of the fluids, the mixing chamber comprising an inlet end directly connected to the gathering line and an outlet end for passage of the fluids, and a horizontal predistribution plate comprising at least one chimney, the plate being located downstream from the mixing chamber at a distance d2, in the direction of circulation of the fluids. The reactor is especially useful for exothermic reactions, e.g. hydrotreatment, hydrodesulfurization, hydrodenitrogenation, hydrocracking, hydrogenation and hydrodearomatization reactions.
摘要翻译：一种用于在下流反应器中混合流体的紧凑装置，包括至少一个基本上水平的收集装置，该收集装置设置有用于接收流体的垂直汇集线，布置在汇集线中的至少一个注入装置，位于汇集物下游的环形混合室意味着流体循环的方向，混合室包括直接连接到汇集线的入口端和用于流体通过的出口端，以及包括至少一个烟囱的水平预分配板，该板位于下游混合室在流体循环方向上距离d2。反应器特别适用于放热反应，例如加氢处理，加氢脱硫，加氢脱氮，加氢裂化，氢化和加氢脱芳构化反应。

3. 发明申请

US20080308460A1 ENCLOSURE CONTAINING A GRANULAR BED AND A DISTRIBUTION OF A GAS PHASE AND OF A LIQUID PHASE CIRCULATING IN AN ASCENDING FLOW IN THIS ENCLOSURE 有权
标题翻译：包含颗粒床的外壳和气体相的分布以及在该外壳中的升温流中的液相循环
公开(公告)号：US20080308460A1
公开(公告)日：2008-12-18
申请号：US12134232
申请日：2008-06-06
申请人： Frederic Augier , Robert Beaumont , Christophe Boyer , Denis Darmancier
发明人： Frederic Augier , Robert Beaumont , Christophe Boyer , Denis Darmancier
IPC分类号： C10G35/10
CPC分类号： B01J19/26 , B01D19/0042 , B01D19/0094 , B01J4/002 , B01J8/025 , B01J8/0278 , B01J2208/00884 , C10G49/00
摘要： The present invention relates to an enclosure (10) comprising at least one packed bed (12) and supply means (20) for delivering at the bottom of the enclosure a mixture of a liquid with a gas.According to the invention, the enclosure comprises a system (22) for separating the liquid phase and the gas phase of said mixture, said system being arranged between bed (12) and said mixture supply means, and this system comprises a housing (24) comprising flow means (32) for the degassed liquid and discharge means (42, 44, 46, 48; 142, 144, 146, 148) for the disengaged gas.
摘要翻译：本发明涉及一种包括至少一个填充床（12）和供应装置（20）的外壳（10），用于在外壳底部输送液体与气体的混合物。根据本发明，外壳包括用于分离所述混合物的液相和气相的系统（22），所述系统布置在床（12）和所述混合物供应装置之间，并且该系统包括壳体（24）包括用于脱气气体的脱气液体和排出装置（42,44,46,48; 142,144,146,148）的流动装置（32）。

4. 发明授权

US08337787B2 Compact device for mixing fluids in a downflow reactor 有权
标题翻译：用于在下流反应器中混合流体的紧凑型装置
公开(公告)号：US08337787B2
公开(公告)日：2012-12-25
申请号：US12950041
申请日：2010-11-19
申请人： Frederic Augier , Denis Darmancier , Christophe Boyer
发明人： Frederic Augier , Denis Darmancier , Christophe Boyer
IPC分类号： B01J8/04 , B01J10/00
CPC分类号： B01J8/0492 , B01J8/0453 , B01J2208/00362 , B01J2208/00371 , C10G45/02 , C10G45/44 , C10G47/00
摘要： A compact device for mixing fluids in a downflow reactor comprising at least one substantially horizontal gathering device provided with a vertical gathering line intended to receive the fluids, at least one injection device arranged in the gathering line, an annular mixing chamber located downstream from the gathering means in the direction of circulation of the fluids, the mixing chamber comprising an inlet end directly connected to the gathering line and an outlet end for passage of the fluids, and a horizontal predistribution plate comprising at least one chimney, the plate being located downstream from the mixing chamber at a distance d2, in the direction of circulation of the fluids. The reactor is especially useful for exothermic reactions, e.g. hydrotreatment, hydrodesulfurization, hydrodenitrogenation, hydrocracking, hydrogenation and hydrodearomatization reactions.
摘要翻译：一种用于在下流反应器中混合流体的紧凑装置，包括至少一个基本上水平的收集装置，该收集装置设置有用于接纳流体的垂直汇集线，布置在汇集线中的至少一个注入装置，位于汇集物下游的环形混合室意味着流体循环的方向，混合室包括直接连接到汇集线的入口端和用于流体通过的出口端，以及包括至少一个烟囱的水平预分配板，该板位于下游混合室在流体循环方向上距离d2。反应器特别适用于放热反应，例如加氢处理，加氢脱硫，加氢脱氮，加氢裂化，氢化和加氢脱芳构化反应。

5. 发明授权

US07988928B2 Treatment or hydrotreatment reactor with a granular bed and an essentially liquid phase and an essentially gaseous phase flowing through the bed 有权
标题翻译：处理或加氢处理反应器，其具有流过床的颗粒床和基本上液相和基本上气相
公开(公告)号：US07988928B2
公开(公告)日：2011-08-02
申请号：US12503200
申请日：2009-07-15
申请人： Frédéric Augier , Christophe Boyer
发明人： Frédéric Augier , Christophe Boyer
IPC分类号： B01J8/02
CPC分类号： B01J8/0278 , B01J8/0492 , B01J8/1827 , B01J8/22 , C10G49/002
摘要： The present invention relates to a treatment or hydrotreatment reactor comprising at least one granular bed (12), an essentially liquid phase (L) and an essentially gaseous phase (G) present in the bottom of the reactor and separated by an interface (38), and a distribution plate (20) with at least one main chimney (32) allowing circulation of liquid phase (L) towards the bed and at least one passage (30) for feeding gas phase (G) into said bed. According to the invention, plate (20) also comprises at least one mixed chimney (34) for circulation of the liquid phase towards the bed or for feeding the gas phase into said bed.
摘要翻译：本发明涉及处理或加氢处理反应器，其包括存在于反应器底部并由界面（38）分离的至少一个颗粒床（12），基本上液相（L）和基本上气相（G），以及分配板（20），其具有至少一个允许液相（L）朝向床循环的主烟囱（32）和用于将气相（G）供入所述床中的至少一个通道（30）。根据本发明，板（20）还包括至少一个混合烟囱（34），用于使液相朝向床或用于将气相供给到床中。

6. 发明授权

US08894967B2 Process for the production of highly thermally-integrated hydrogen by reforming a hydrocarbon feedstock 有权
标题翻译：通过重整烃原料生产高度热一体化氢的方法
公开(公告)号：US08894967B2
公开(公告)日：2014-11-25
申请号：US12057591
申请日：2008-03-28
申请人： Fabrice Giroudiere , Christophe Boyer
发明人： Fabrice Giroudiere , Christophe Boyer
IPC分类号： C01B3/02 , C01B3/22 , C01B3/24 , C01B3/48 , C01B3/56 , C01B3/32 , C01B3/38
CPC分类号： C01B3/323 , C01B3/382 , C01B3/48 , C01B3/56 , C01B2203/0205 , C01B2203/0244 , C01B2203/025 , C01B2203/0283 , C01B2203/0405 , C01B2203/042 , C01B2203/047 , C01B2203/066 , C01B2203/0811 , C01B2203/0833 , C01B2203/0866 , C01B2203/0877 , C01B2203/0883 , C01B2203/0888 , C01B2203/0894 , C01B2203/1229 , C01B2203/1235 , C01B2203/127 , C01B2203/1288 , C01B2203/1294 , C01B2203/146 , C01B2203/148 , C01B2203/1614 , C01B2203/80 , Y02P20/129
摘要： A process for the production of highly thermally-integrated hydrogen by reforming a hydrocarbon feedstock wherein a stream of air or water, whose temperature is less by at least 200° C. than the combustion temperature inside a burner, is mixed with the effluent that is obtained from said burner, so as to reduce the temperature of this effluent to less than 725° C.; the mixture obtained is used to superheat at least one stream of water vapor and/or hydrocarbon feedstock in gaseous form, whereby said stream that is thus superheated by indirect heat exchange is injected directly into a reforming reactor where it is used as a fuel; and the second heat exchanger and is used to totally evaporate a stream of liquid water and/or hydrocarbon feedstock.
摘要翻译：通过重整烃原料来生产高度热一体化的氢的方法，其中将温度比燃烧器内的燃烧温度低至少200℃的空气或水的流与流出物混合，从所述燃烧器获得，以便将该流出物的温度降低到小于725℃。所获得的混合物用于使气态的至少一种水蒸气和/或烃原料流过热，由此通过间接热交换将过热的所述物流直接注入重整反应器中，在其中用作燃料; 和第二热交换器，并用于完全蒸发液体水和/或烃原料流。

7. 发明授权

US08630695B2 Locator, device and method for electronically locating and reading the setting of an adjustable valve 有权
标题翻译：用于电子定位和读取可调节阀的设置的定位器，装置和方法
公开(公告)号：US08630695B2
公开(公告)日：2014-01-14
申请号：US12747630
申请日：2007-12-14
申请人： Philippe Negre , Christophe Boyer , Sylvain Morel , Christophe Moureaux
发明人： Philippe Negre , Christophe Boyer , Sylvain Morel , Christophe Moureaux
IPC分类号： A61B5/05 , A61B19/00
CPC分类号： A61B5/06 , A61M27/006 , A61M2205/0288 , A61M2205/3515 , A61M2210/0693 , G01V3/081
摘要： The invention is aimed at improving valve pinpointing and reading devices by proposing to activate a magnetic detection source allowing measurements regularly-distributed in a circle around an axis at predetermined measurement positions. An exemplary locator comprises a casing (26) provided with a mechanism for detecting and analyzing the magnetic field of the magnetic dipole of the valve. It comprises:—a magnetic detection source (36) able to detect and measure the magnetic field of the magnetic center of the valve at predetermined measurement positions distributed in a circle around an axis (X-X′), linked to—a microprocessor (32) for analyzing the measurements and for generating detection signals.
摘要翻译：本发明旨在通过提出激活一个磁性检测源来改进阀精确定位和读取装置，该检测源允许在预定的测量位置处以围绕轴的圆周规则地分布的测量。示例性定位器包括设置有用于检测和分析阀的磁偶极子的磁场的机构的壳体（26）。它包括： - 一个磁性检测源（36），能够检测和测量围绕轴线（X-X'）分布的预定测量位置的阀的磁中心的磁场，该测量位置连接到微处理器 32），用于分析测量和产生检测信号。

8. 发明申请

US20100010278A1 PROCESS FOR SELECTIVE HYDROGENATION ON A GOLD-CONTAINING CATALYST 审中-公开
标题翻译：含金属催化剂选择性氢化方法
公开(公告)号：US20100010278A1
公开(公告)日：2010-01-14
申请号：US12480570
申请日：2009-06-08
申请人： Christophe Boyer , Vincent Coupard , Laurent Delannoy , Antoine Hugon , Lars Fischer , Catherine Louis , Cecile Thomazeau
发明人： Christophe Boyer , Vincent Coupard , Laurent Delannoy , Antoine Hugon , Lars Fischer , Catherine Louis , Cecile Thomazeau
IPC分类号： C07C5/09
CPC分类号： C07C7/05 , C07C5/09 , C07C7/167 , C07C2523/52 , C07C2523/66 , Y02P20/52 , C07C11/04
摘要： The invention relates to a process for selective hydrogenation by bringing a so-called C2 fraction feedstock into contact with a fixed catalyst bed, whereby said catalyst comprises a substrate and a metal phase that consists of either gold or palladium and gold with a molar ratio of gold to palladium of greater than 5, whereby the contact is carried out in the presence of a solvent that comprises at least one aromatic hydrocarbon, whereby the products that are obtained at the end of the selective hydrogenation can be separated from the solvent by distillation.
摘要翻译：本发明涉及通过使所谓的C2级原料与固定的催化剂床接触来进行选择性氢化的方法，由此所述催化剂包括由金或钯和金组成的金属相，其中摩尔比为金至钯大于5，由此在包含至少一种芳族烃的溶剂的存在下进行接触，由此在选择性氢化结束时获得的产物可以通过蒸馏与溶剂分离。

9. 发明申请

US20070144352A1 Device for mixing and distributing a gas and a liquid upstream from a granular bed 有权
标题翻译：用于从颗粒床上游混合和分配气体和液体的装置
公开(公告)号：US20070144352A1
公开(公告)日：2007-06-28
申请号：US11639305
申请日：2006-12-15
申请人： Christophe Boyer , Daniel Svezia
发明人： Christophe Boyer , Daniel Svezia
IPC分类号： B01D45/08
CPC分类号： B01J8/0492 , B01D53/185 , B01J8/008 , C10G49/002
摘要： The invention relates to a device for mixing and distributing a gas and a liquid, arranged upstream from a granular bed, comprising a gas and liquid delivery means and a substantially horizontal lower plate, said lower plate being equipped with a plurality of risers evenly distributed over the surface of said plate, each riser comprising an upper part and a lower end communicating with the underside of said plate, the upper part of the risers being provided with at least one lateral orifice. The improvement provided by the invention lies in that the delivery means comprises a substantially horizontal upper plate above which the gas and the liquid are supplied, said plate being provided with means for carrying the liquid to the lower plate and with gas separation and carrying means.
摘要翻译：本发明涉及一种用于混合和分配气体和液体的装置，其布置在颗粒床的上游，包括气体和液体输送装置和基本水平的下板，所述下板装备有均匀分布在其上的多个立管所述板的表面，每个立管包括与所述板的下侧连通的上部和下端，所述立管的上部设置有至少一个侧向孔。本发明提供的改进在于，输送装置包括基本上水平的上板，在其上方供应气体和液体，所述板设置有用于将液体运送到下板并具有气体分离和承载装置的装置。

10. 发明授权

US08329974B2 Filtration tray for fixed bed reactor with a co-current down-flow of gas and liquid 有权
标题翻译：用于固定床反应器的过滤盘，其具有气体和液体的并流下流
公开(公告)号：US08329974B2
公开(公告)日：2012-12-11
申请号：US12064715
申请日：2006-08-24
申请人： Abdelhakim Koudil , Christophe Boyer
发明人： Abdelhakim Koudil , Christophe Boyer
IPC分类号： C07C7/00
CPC分类号： B01J8/0278 , B01J8/0085 , B01J8/0242 , B01J8/025 , B01J8/0453 , B01J8/0492 , B01J2208/00371 , C10G49/002 , C10G2300/107 , C10G2300/1077
摘要： The device described in the present invention can trap plugging particles contained in the liquid feed supplying a reactor functioning in gas and liquid co-current down-flow mode using a specific distributor tray comprising a filtration medium.The present device is of particular application to the selective hydrogenation of feeds containing acetylenic and dienic compounds.
摘要翻译：本发明中描述的装置可以使用包括过滤介质的特定分配器托盘捕集供应以气体和液体同向下流模式运行的反应器的液体进料中的堵塞颗粒。本装置特别适用于含有炔属和二烯化合物的进料的选择性氢化。

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