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    • 5. 发明申请
    • ANTIMICROBIAL POLYMERS AND THEIR USES
    • 抗微生物聚合物及其用途
    • US20110124772A1
    • 2011-05-26
    • US12994836
    • 2009-05-26
    • Shanger WangRobert S. WardYuan TianLi LiKeith MccreaJames ParakkaRobert L. Jones, JR.
    • Shanger WangRobert S. WardYuan TianLi LiKeith MccreaJames ParakkaRobert L. Jones, JR.
    • C09D175/04C08G71/04
    • A01N33/12A01N47/44A01N25/10A01N2300/00
    • Polymers with non-leaching antimicrobial activity and their use as surface coatings or bulk resins for medical devices. The antimicrobial polymers are prepared with antimicrobial moieties covalently bonded to a polymer chain end or to a polymer backbone at a side chain end. The antimicrobial moiety-containing endgroups include surface active (or surface assembling) moieties which promote enrichment of antimicrobial endgroups at the polymer surface and thus formation of an antimicrobially active surface. Polymers with built-in antimicrobial endgroups can be used as bulk resins, as antimicrobial additives, or as infection preventative coatings in the manufacture of medical devices (e.g., catheters, vascular access devices, peripheral lines, IV sites, drains, gastric feeding and tubes, and other implantable devices). Such materials can also be used as antimicrobial and antifouling coatings on structures in contact with microorganism in environments that require control of biofilm formation, such as marine products.
    • 具有非浸出抗菌活性的聚合物及其用作医疗器械的表面涂层或体积树脂。 抗微生物聚合物通过共价键合到聚合物链末端的抗微生物部分或在侧链末端与聚合物主链一起制备。 含抗微生物部分的端基包括表面活性(或表面组装)部分,其促进抗微生物端基在聚合物表面的富集,从而形成抗微生物活性表面。 具有内置抗微生物端基的聚合物可用作散装树脂,作为抗微生物添加剂,或作为医疗器械制造中的感染预防性涂层(例如,导管,血管通路装置,外围线,IV部位,下水道,胃饲和管 ,和其他可植入装置)。 在需要控制生物膜形成的环境中,例如海产品,这些材料也可用作与微生物接触的结构上的抗微生物和防污涂料。
    • 7. 发明申请
    • SURFACE MODIFICATION OF POLYMERS VIA SURFACE ACTIVE AND REACTIVE END GROUPS
    • 通过表面活性和反应性末端组合聚合物的表面改性
    • US20110293522A1
    • 2011-12-01
    • US13129438
    • 2009-11-16
    • Shanger WangRobert S. WardYuan TianXuwei JiangKeith MccreaScott Curtin
    • Shanger WangRobert S. WardYuan TianXuwei JiangKeith MccreaScott Curtin
    • A61K49/00B29C45/00A61P31/00A61P7/02C08G18/83A61K31/785
    • C08G18/837A61K2800/61C08G18/08C08J7/12C08J7/14
    • Polymer surface modification method comprising the steps of first forming a surface of primary reactive end groups tethered to the polymer chain ends during fabrication of an article, and then modifying the reactive surface with bio-active molecules, hydrophilic and hydrophobic monomers, oligomers, or polymers to attain specific surface properties. Alternatively, a multifunctional coupling agent can be used to couple the primary reactive group to a second reactive group capable of reacting with a functional group associated with bio-active molecules, hydrophilic and hydrophobic monomers, oligomers, and polymers to attain specific surface properties. The invention involves bringing reactive endgroups to the surface with surface active spacer attached to the polymer chain end. The surface active spacer allows the migration and enrichment of reactive end groups to the surface during fabrication. The invention provides medical devices having a bio-interface with anti-thrombogenic properties, lubricity, selective adsorption, and antimicrobial properties.
    • 聚合物表面改性方法包括以下步骤:在制品制造期间首先形成与聚合物链末端连接的主要反应性端基的表面,然后用生物活性分子,亲水和疏水单体,低聚物或聚合物改性活性表面 以获得特定的表面性质。 或者,多功能偶联剂可用于将主反应性基团与能够与与生物活性分子,亲水和疏水单体,低聚物和聚合物相关的官能团反应的第二反应性基团,以获得特定的表面性质。 本发明涉及将表面活性隔离物连接到聚合物链末端的反应性端基引入表面。 表面活性间隔物允许反应性端基在制造过程中迁移和富集到表面。 本发明提供具有抗血栓形成性质,润滑性,选择性吸附和抗微生物性质的生物界面的医疗装置。
    • 9. 发明申请
    • SILICONE CONTAINING MONOMERS WITH HYDROPHILIC END GROUPS
    • 含硅胶的单体含有疏水末端基团
    • US20140135408A1
    • 2014-05-15
    • US13982713
    • 2012-02-01
    • Shanger WangXuwei JiangYuan Tian
    • Shanger WangXuwei JiangYuan Tian
    • G02B1/04
    • G02B1/043C07F7/0838C07F7/1804C07F9/091C07F9/092C07F9/65742C08G77/045C08G77/12C08G77/16C08G77/20C08G77/38C08G77/388C08G77/392C08G77/395C08K5/5425C08L101/14C08L83/04C08F2230/085C08F220/20C08F220/54C08F2220/286
    • Silicone containing reactive monomers with hydrophilic end-groups of formula I useful in the manufacture of biocompatible medical devices are disclosed, wherein R1 is H or CH3, a is 0 or 1, p is an integer from 1 to 6, q is an integer from 1 to 3 and for each q, the end groups R51, R52, R53 are independently an alkyl, alkyl ether, trimethylsiloxy group, or a substituted or non-substituted aromatic group and at least one of them has a hydrophilic group attached, preferably to the terminal end of R51, R52, R53, X is O or NR54, where R54 is H or a monovalent alkyl group with 1 to 4 carbons, n is an integer from 1 to 100, R2 and R3 are independently an alkyl, alkyl ether, or a substituted or non-substituted aromatic group, preferred R2 and R3 include methyl, ethyl, and phenyl, L is a divalent linker comprising substituted and unsubstituted alkylene groups having 1-14 carbon atoms, which may be straight or branched, substituted and unsubstituted alkoxy groups having 2-12 carbons, polyethers, oxazolines, and substituted and unsubstituted heterocyclic groups. Suitable substituents include aryl, amine, ether, amide, hydroxyl groups, combinations thereof and the like. In another embodiment, L comprises a straight or branched alkylene group having 2 to 12 carbons. The reactive monomers combine oxygen permeable silicone components with hydrophilic terminal groups capable of reaching to the device-bio-logic interface thus providing bulk and surface characteristics useful in the manufacture of medical devices, particularly ophthalmic devices.
    • 公开了含有亲水性末端基团的含有有机硅的反应性单体,其可用于制造生物相容性医疗器械,其中R1为H或CH3,a为0或1,p为1至6的整数,q为 1至3,对于q,端基R 51,R 52,R 53独立地为烷基,烷基醚,三甲基甲硅烷氧基或取代或未取代的芳族基团,并且其中至少一个具有连接的亲水基团,优选至 R51,R52,R53,X的末端是O或NR54,其中R54是H或具有1至4个碳的一价烷基,n是1到100的整数,R2和R3独立地是烷基,烷基醚 ,或取代或未取代的芳族基团,优选的R 2和R 3包括甲基,乙基和苯基,L是包含具有1-14个碳原子的取代和未取代的亚烷基的二价连接基,其可以是直链或支链的,取代的和 具有2-12个碳原子的未取代的烷氧基,聚醚 ,恶唑啉,以及取代和未取代的杂环基。 合适的取代基包括芳基,胺,醚,酰胺,羟基,它们的组合等。 在另一个实施方案中,L包含具有2至12个碳的直链或支链亚烷基。 反应性单体将透氧硅氧烷组分与能够达到器件 - 生物逻辑界面的亲水端基组合,从而提供用于制造医疗装置,特别是眼用装置的体积和表面特性。