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1. 发明申请

US20070186655A1 Methods and apparatus for porosity measurement 有权
标题翻译：孔隙度测量方法和装置
公开(公告)号：US20070186655A1
公开(公告)日：2007-08-16
申请号：US11355217
申请日：2006-02-15
申请人： Francis Reed , Thomas Batzinger
发明人： Francis Reed , Thomas Batzinger
IPC分类号： G01N29/04
CPC分类号： G01N29/30 , G01N15/088 , G01N29/06 , G01N29/11 , G01N29/4463 , G01N2015/0846 , G01N2291/0231 , G01N2291/0234 , G01N2291/0427 , G01N2291/045
摘要： A method for non-destructively inspecting a composite structure with a single ultrasonic transducer includes determining a calibration amplitude of ultrasonic transmissions emitted by the single ultrasonic transducer to a reflector in a fluid-filled immersion tank and received back at the single ultrasonic transducer. The method also includes inserting the composite structure into the fluid-filled immersion tank between the reflector and the single ultrasonic transducer. In addition, the method includes scanning the composite structure with the single ultrasonic transducer to measure ultrasonic amplitudes for sound waves traveling through the composite structure, reflecting off the reflector plate and then traveling back through the structure to the single ultrasonic transducer. The measured ultrasonic amplitudes are corrected using the calibration amplitude and other measured transmission losses, and the corrected ultrasonic amplitudes are utilized to generate either or both a digital image showing porosity or a measurement of porosity of the composite structure.
摘要翻译：用单个超声波换能器非破坏性地检查复合结构的方法包括确定由单个超声波换能器发射的超声波传输的校准幅度到流体填充的浸没池中的反射器并在单个超声波换能器处被接收。该方法还包括将复合结构插入到反射器和单个超声换能器之间的充满液体的浸没池中。此外，该方法包括用单个超声换能器扫描复合结构，以测量通过复合结构传播的声波的超声振幅，反射出反射板，然后通过结构行进回到单个超声波换能器。使用校准幅度和其他测量的传输损耗来校正测量的超声波幅度，并且利用校正的超声波幅度来产生显示孔隙率的数字图像或复合结构的孔隙率的测量。

2. 发明申请

US20070113655A1 Method for ultrasonic elastic modulus calculation and imaging 有权
标题翻译：超声弹性模量计算与成像方法
公开(公告)号：US20070113655A1
公开(公告)日：2007-05-24
申请号：US11284656
申请日：2005-11-22
申请人： Francis Reed
发明人： Francis Reed
IPC分类号： G01N29/04
CPC分类号： G01N29/07 , G01N29/265 , G01N2291/011 , G01N2291/02827 , G01N2291/02836 , G01N2291/02854
摘要： Disclosed herein is a method and apparatus for generating an image of an article, wherein the image represents the articles elastic modulus. The method comprises the steps of measuring a time of flight value at a point on a test sample utilizing ultrasonic sound waves, measuring the position of the point, calculating a thickness value for the test sample, calculating a velocity value utilizing the time of flight value and the thickness value, calculating a density value for the test sample, calculating a Poisson's ratio value for the test sample, calculating an elastic modulus value utilizing the velocity value, the density value, and the Poisson's ratio value, assigning a shade of gray, or a color, to the elastic modulus values on the image, and, constructing an image utilizing the position of the point and the shaded, or colored, elastic modulus values.
摘要翻译：本文公开了一种用于产生物品的图像的方法和装置，其中图像表示物品的弹性模量。该方法包括以下步骤：使用超声波测量测试样品上的点处的飞行时间值，测量点的位置，计算测试样品的厚度值，利用飞行时间值计算速度值和厚度值，计算试样的密度值，计算试样的泊松比值，利用速度值，密度值和泊松比值计算弹性模量值，分配灰色阴影，或颜色，图像上的弹性模量值，以及利用点和阴影位置或着色弹性模量值构建图像。

3. 发明申请

US20060144149A1 NONDESTRUCTIVE INSPECTION METHOD AND SYSTEM THEREFOR 有权
标题翻译：非结构性检查方法及其系统
公开(公告)号：US20060144149A1
公开(公告)日：2006-07-06
申请号：US11026274
申请日：2004-12-31
申请人： Francis Reed
发明人： Francis Reed
IPC分类号： G01N29/00
CPC分类号： G01N29/043 , G01N15/088 , G01N29/4463 , G01N2203/0096 , G01N2291/0231 , G01N2291/02441 , G01N2291/0251 , G01N2291/02827 , G01N2291/045 , G01N2291/101
摘要： A method and system for determining the fiber volume fraction of a composite structure. The system includes a unit for ultrasonically determining the porosity volume fraction in the article, and a unit for calculating the volume fraction of the fibrous reinforcement material in the article based on the porosity volume fraction in the article and the mass densities of the article and the fiber and matrix materials within the article. The method entails determining the mass density of the article, obtaining the mass densities of the fiber material and the matrix material, ultrasonically determining the porosity volume fraction in the article, and then calculating the volume fraction of the fibrous reinforcement material in the article based on the porosity volume fraction in the article, the mass density of the article, the mass density of the matrix material, and the mass density of the fiber material.
摘要翻译：用于确定复合结构的纤维体积分数的方法和系统。该系统包括用于超声波确定制品中的孔隙体积分数的单元，以及用于基于制品中的孔隙体积分数和制品的质量密度计算制品中的纤维增强材料的体积分数的单元纤维和基体材料。该方法需要确定制品的质量密度，获得纤维材料和基质材料的质量密度，超声波确定制品中的孔隙体积分数，然后计算制品中纤维增强材料的体积分数，基于制品中的孔隙体积分数，制品的质量密度，基质材料的质量密度和纤维材料的质量密度。

4. 发明申请

US20050238493A1 Multiple alloy rotor and method therefor 有权
标题翻译：多合金转子及其方法
公开(公告)号：US20050238493A1
公开(公告)日：2005-10-27
申请号：US11070467
申请日：2005-03-01
申请人： Swami Ganesh , Robin Schwant , Ling Yang , John Wang , Francis Reed , Robert Falsetti
发明人： Swami Ganesh , Robin Schwant , Ling Yang , John Wang , Francis Reed , Robert Falsetti
IPC分类号： B21K1/10 , B23P15/00 , B63H1/26 , F01D5/02 , F01D5/28 , G01N9/24 , G01N29/06 , G01N29/11 , G01N29/265
CPC分类号： G01N29/0618 , B21K1/10 , B23P15/006 , F01D5/02 , F01D5/28 , G01N9/24 , G01N29/11 , G01N29/265 , G01N2291/02854 , G01N2291/044 , G01N2291/2693 , Y10T29/49316 , Y10T29/4932 , Y10T29/49336 , Y10T29/49337
摘要： A process for producing a rotor, the rotor formed thereby, as well as turbines in which such a rotor is installed. The rotor is formed by casting an ingot to have first and second regions formed of different alloys that intermix during casting to define a transition zone therebetween. The ingot is forged to yield a rotor forging that contains axially-aligned first and second alloy regions and a transition zone therebetween. The effects of the transition zone can be mitigated by modeling the transition zone and then off-center machining the forging so that the axis of rotation of the machined monolithic rotor is more centrally located with respect to the transition zone.
摘要翻译：用于制造转子的方法，由其形成的转子以及其中安装有这样的转子的涡轮机。转子通过铸造锭形成以具有由不同合金形成的第一和第二区域，其在铸造期间混合以在其间限定过渡区域。锻造铸锭以产生包含轴向对齐的第一和第二合金区域以及它们之间的过渡区域的转子锻造。通过对过渡区域进行建模，然后对锻造进行偏心加工，可以减轻过渡区域的影响，使得加工的整体式转子的旋转轴线相对于过渡区域更位于中心。

5. 发明申请

US20050058021A1 Method and system for in-air ultrasonic acoustical detection and characterization 失效
标题翻译：空气超声波声学检测和表征的方法和系统
公开(公告)号：US20050058021A1
公开(公告)日：2005-03-17
申请号：US10712805
申请日：2003-11-12
申请人： Paul Feintuch , Francis Reed , Michael Cox , Ronald Borrell
发明人： Paul Feintuch , Francis Reed , Michael Cox , Ronald Borrell
IPC分类号： G01S7/52 , G01S7/539 , G01S15/04 , G01S15/52 , G01S15/66 , G01S15/87 , G08B13/16 , G01S15/00
CPC分类号： G08B13/1618 , G01S7/52006 , G01S7/539 , G01S15/04 , G01S15/523 , G01S15/66 , G01S15/87
摘要： A system and method are presented for determining the detection and location of persons and objects using ultrasonic acoustic sensors. The system allows detection of stationary and moving persons and other objects, through atmospheric conditions, to a distance of at least 300 feet. The invention further provides for enhanced signal processing through the use of arrays of transmitters and receivers, where one or more transmitter arrays may be oriented substantially perpendicularly to one or more receiver arrays, allowing high directionality and good rejection of reverberations, background noise, clutter and objects not of interest.
摘要翻译：提出了一种系统和方法，用于确定使用超声波传感器的人和物体的检测和位置。该系统允许通过大气条件将固定和移动的人和其他物体检测到至少300英尺的距离。本发明还通过使用发射器和接收器的阵列来提供增强的信号处理，其中一个或多个发射器阵列可以基本上垂直于一个或多个接收器阵列取向，允许高方向性和良好的反射混响，背景噪声，杂波和不感兴趣的对象

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