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    • 6. 发明授权
    • Method of piecing up a yarn formed on a spinning position, or for starting the spinning process, and a spinning position equipped for implementing the method
    • 接合纺丝位置上形成的纱线或开始纺丝工序的方法以及用于实施该方法的纺丝位置
    • US06691501B2
    • 2004-02-17
    • US10022812
    • 2001-12-18
    • Peter AndereggChristian Griesshammer
    • Peter AndereggChristian Griesshammer
    • D01H528
    • D01H5/36D01H1/115D01H4/02D01H15/002
    • In a spinning position of a spinning machine a longitudinal fibre array first is refined in a drafting process, and the refined fibre array then is subject to a twist imparting process, and is taken off the twist-imparting zone as a yarn. In case of an interruption of the spinning process, the intake into the refinement zone is stopped before the delivery from the refining zone is stopped in such a manner that the longitudinal fibre array is severed between the intake and the delivery zones forming a free front end zone. The free end of the yarn, generated by the interruption of the spinning process, is treated in such a manner that a yarn end zone is tapered and is positioned upstream from the twist imparting zone. When the spinning process is resumed, the movements of the yarn end zone and of the fibre array front end zone for imparting twist are coordinated in time sequence in such a manner that these two zones overlap as they are subject to the twist imparting process. Furthermore owing to the controlled reduction in draft, adapted to the taper of the yarn end zone, a gradually increasing fibre mass is generated in the fibre array front end zone, which can be very exactly adapted to the taper of the yarn end zone.
    • 在纺丝机的旋转位置,首先在牵伸过程中精制纵向纤维阵列,然后将精制纤维阵列进行扭曲赋予过程,并且作为纱线从扭曲赋予区域脱去。 在纺丝过程中断的情况下,在从精炼区域的输送停止之前停止进入精制区域的进料,使得纵向纤维阵列在进料口和输送区域之间切断,形成自由前端 区。 通过纺丝工序的中断而产生的纱线的自由端以纱线端部区域为锥形并位于扭曲赋予区域的上游的方式进行处理。 当纺丝过程恢复时,纱线端部区域和用于赋予捻度的纤维阵列前端区域的运动以时间顺序协调,使得这两个区域在进行扭转赋予过程时重叠。 此外,由于可以控制的吃水深度减小,适应于纱线端部区域的锥度,在纤维阵列前端区域中产生逐渐增加的纤维质量,其可以非常精确地适应于纱线端部区域的锥度。
    • 8. 发明申请
    • Acoustically effective nonwoven material for vehicle liners
    • 汽车内衬的声学有效非织造材料
    • US20060128246A1
    • 2006-06-15
    • US10551382
    • 2004-03-30
    • Peter Anderegg
    • Peter Anderegg
    • D04H13/00D04H1/56D04H3/16
    • D04H3/011B29C43/003B29K2105/06B60R13/08D04H1/4291D04H1/4334D04H1/435D04H1/4382D04H3/007D04H5/02D04H5/03D04H5/06Y10T442/60Y10T442/614Y10T442/68Y10T442/681
    • An acoustically effective nonwoven for linings of motor vehicles comprises a porous fibrous skeleton made of coarse fibers (8). These coarse fibers (8) comprise in particular staple fibers or spun-bonded fibers. A continuously changing weight quota of melted-on microfibrous material (7) is foreseen in a front and/or rear surface region (4). This melted-on microfibrous material (7) clings to the coarse fibers (8) and bonds these in such a manner that the nonwoven has a predetermined airflow resistance and is stiffened at least in its surface region (4). The airflow resistance in the surface region (4) has a value of between 200-60000 Nsm−3, in particular between 800-35000 Nsm−3, preferably between 1000-20000 Nsm−3, and mainly about 1400 Nsm−3. The bending stiffness of this fibrous nonwoven has a value of between 0.005 and 10 Nm, and in particular a value of between 0.25 and 6.0 Nm.
    • 用于机动车辆衬里的声学有效非织造材料包括由粗纤维(8)制成的多孔纤维骨架。 这些粗纤维(8)特别包括短纤维或纺粘纤维。 在前表面区域和/或后表面区域(4)中预见熔融微纤维材料(7)的连续变化的重量配额是可预见的。 这种熔化的微纤维材料(7)粘附到粗纤维(8)上,并以这样一种方式粘合它们,使得非织造布具有预定的气流阻力,并至少在其表面区域(4)加强。 表面区域(4)中的气流阻力具有在200-60000Nsm-3之间的值,特别是在800-35000Nsm -3之间,优选地在1000- 20000Nsm -3,主要为约1400Nsm -3。 该纤维非织造材料的弯曲刚度值为0.005至10Nm,特别是0.25至6.0Nm的值。
    • 9. 发明授权
    • Spinning machine
    • 纺纱机
    • US06679043B2
    • 2004-01-20
    • US10008611
    • 2001-11-08
    • Christian GriesshammerPeter Anderegg
    • Christian GriesshammerPeter Anderegg
    • D01H1326
    • D01H5/005D01H5/38
    • A spinning machine includes a plurality of spinning stations or places. Each spinning place includes a yarn formation mechanism that is supplied with staple fiber material in the form of a longitudinal object. Each spinning place includes a refining mechanism by way of which the longitudinal object is refined prior to the fiber material being supplied to a yarn formation mechanism. Each refining mechanism is independently drivable and controllable with respect to the other refining mechanisms. At least one sensor is disposed at each of the spinning places to detect at least one measurable property correlated with fiber mass per unit of length. A controlling monitoring unit is configured to receive and process data measured by the sensor. A control monitoring unit is configured with the refining mechanism at the associated spinning place for control of the refining mechanism as a function of the property detected and measured by the sensor independent of the refining mechanisms at other spinning places.
    • 纺纱机包括多个纺纱站或场所。 每个旋转的地方包括一个纱线形成机构,其供应有纵向物体形式的短纤维材料。 每个旋转的地方包括一个精炼机构,通过该机构,在将纤维材料供应到纱线形成机构之前,纵向物体被精炼。 每个精炼机构相对于其他精炼机构独立地可驱动和可控制。 至少一个传感器设置在每个纺丝位置以检测与每单位长度的纤维质量相关的至少一个可测量的性质。 控制监视单元被配置为接收和处理由传感器测量的数据。 控制监控单元配置有在关联的旋转位置处的精炼机构,用于根据由传感器检测和测量的属性的函数来控制精炼机构,而不依赖于其它纺纱处的精炼机构。
    • 10. 发明授权
    • Adjustable cleaning of fibers in a spiralled air path and apparatus
    • 在螺旋空气路径和设备中可调节的纤维清洁
    • US5237727A
    • 1993-08-24
    • US723235
    • 1991-06-28
    • Jurg FaasPaul StaheliRene SchmidUlf SchneiderPeter AndereggRobert DemuthJorg KollerMartin Kyburz
    • Jurg FaasPaul StaheliRene SchmidUlf SchneiderPeter AndereggRobert DemuthJorg KollerMartin Kyburz
    • D01G9/04D06B3/02
    • D06B3/02D01G9/04
    • A method for enabling the cleaning of fibers in a fiber cleaning machine in which a cleaning stream moves tufts around a rotating cleaning cylinder, the tufts being cleaned and opened. The cleaning action can be adapted to fibers of varying origin and to an increasing degree of opening in the course of cleaning. The cleaning stream is, to a large extent, controlled and controllable by decoupling it from the dynamic behavior of the transport streams which transport material to and away from the cleaning process. Compensation for variations in the cleaning stream, and in the material supplied for cleaning, are achieved by control of the cleaning intensity, in order that the tufts emerging from the cleaning process are constant and optimally cleaned and opened. The invention concerns also suitable fiber cleaning apparatus for the realization of the described method. The apparatus includes a cleaning cylinder positioned in a casing and a plurality of cleaning elements extending from the cylinder. The length, shape and density of the elements can change along the length of the cleaning cylinder so that the cleaning intensity varies along the length of the cylinder. Adjustable grid bars can be positioned below the cleaning cylinder.
    • 一种能够清洁纤维清洁机中的纤维的方法,其中清洁流将旋转清洁滚筒周围的簇移动,刷毛簇被清洁和打开。 清洁动作可以适应于不同来源的纤维和在清洁过程中增加的打开程度。 清洁流在很大程度上通过将其与将材料输送到清洁过程和远离清洁过程的运输流的动态特性相分离而被控制和控制。 通过控制清洁强度来实现清洁流和用于清洁的材料的变化的补偿,以便从清洁过程中出来的刷毛保持恒定并被最佳地清洁和打开。 本发明还涉及用于实现所述方法的合适的纤维清洁装置。 该装置包括定位在壳体中的清洁缸和从气缸延伸的多个清洁元件。 元件的长度,形状和密度可以沿着清洁滚筒的长度改变,使得清洁强度沿圆筒的长度变化。 可调网格条可以位于清洁滚筒下方。