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1. 发明申请

US20130306917A1 QUINONE COMPOUNDS FOR USE IN PHOTOVOLTAIC APPLICATION 审中-公开
标题翻译：用于光伏应用的QUINONE化合物
公开(公告)号：US20130306917A1
公开(公告)日：2013-11-21
申请号：US13880283
申请日：2011-10-21
申请人： Floryan Decampo , Gerard Mignani , Bertrand Pavageau
发明人： Floryan Decampo , Gerard Mignani , Bertrand Pavageau
IPC分类号： H01L51/00
CPC分类号： H01L51/0032 , C07C255/37 , C07D333/24 , C08G61/124 , C08G61/126 , C08G73/00 , C08G2261/3223 , C08G2261/3241 , C08G2261/3422 , C09D5/24 , C09D7/63 , C09D179/00 , H01L51/0035 , H01L51/0036 , H01L51/0043 , H01L51/0083 , H01L51/4253 , Y02E10/549 , Y02P70/521
摘要： The invention relates to a photovoltaic coating containing a mixture of organic N-type (acceptor) and P-type (donor) semiconductor compounds, which makes it possible, when selecting the donor/acceptor pair, to modulate the semiconductor properties of the photovoltaic coating so as to enable the use thereof within a photovoltaic device, wherein one of the organic semiconductors includes a quinone core.
摘要翻译：本发明涉及含有有机N型（受体）和P型（供体）半导体化合物的混合物的光伏涂层，这使得当选择供体/受体对时可以调节光伏涂层的半导体性质以使其能够在光电器件中使用，其中有机半导体之一包括醌核。

2. 发明申请

US20080255292A1 Process for preparing functionalized polyorganosiloxane resins by redistribution in the presence of triflic acid and/or of at least one derivative thereof and of a nonbasic inert filler 审中-公开
标题翻译：在三氟酸和/或其至少一种衍生物和非碱性惰性填料的存在下再分配制备官能化聚有机硅氧烷树脂的方法
公开(公告)号：US20080255292A1
公开(公告)日：2008-10-16
申请号：US12142318
申请日：2008-06-19
申请人： Fernande Boisson , Lucile Gambut , Gerard Mignani
发明人： Fernande Boisson , Lucile Gambut , Gerard Mignani
IPC分类号： C08L83/06 , C08K3/34
CPC分类号： C08G77/10 , C08G77/08
摘要： The invention provides a method for preparing functionalized polyorganosiloxane resins (POS) comprising units M: (R3SiO1/2), Q: (SiO4/2) and M′: (YaR3-aSiO1/2) and optionally D: (R2SiO2/2) and/or D′: (RYSiO2/2) and T: (RSiO3/2) and/or T′: (YSiO3/2), wherein in said units R is C1-C10 alkyl or C8-C12 aryl and Y is a functional group (such as Si—H), by redistributing POS resins, using POSf bearing functional groups M′ and/or D′ and/or in the presence of an acid catalyst such as triflic acid or one of its derivatives and a non-basic inert filler: carbon black, diatomaceous earth, zeolite or acid or neutral oxide (Al2O3, Na2O, TiO2, MgO, silica). The invention also provides said catalyst system.
摘要翻译：本发明提供了一种制备官能化聚有机硅氧烷树脂（POS）的方法，所述聚有机硅氧烷树脂（POS）包含单元M：（R 3 SiO 2 1/2），Q：（SiO 4/2 ）和M'：（Y a a R 3-a SiO 1/2）和任选的D：（R SUB 和/或D'：（RYSiO 2/2/2）和T：（RS 3 O 3/2/2） SUB）和/或T'：（YSiO 3/2/2），其中在所述单元中R是C 1 -C 10烷基或 C 8 -C 12芳基，Y是官能团（如Si-H），通过重新分配POS树脂，使用具有POS的官能团M'和/或D 和/或在酸催化剂如三氟甲烷或其衍生物之一和非碱性惰性填料：碳黑，硅藻土，沸石或酸或中性氧化物（Al 2 O 3）存在下， O 3，Na 2 O，TiO 2，MgO，二氧化硅）。本发明还提供了所述催化剂体系。

3. 发明申请

US20050080215A1 Method for preparing polyorganosiloxanes (pos) by polycondensation/redistribution of oligosiloxanes in the presence of a strong base and strong bases used 审中-公开
标题翻译：在强碱和强碱的存在下，通过缩聚/再分布低聚硅氧烷制备聚有机硅氧烷（pos）的方法
公开(公告)号：US20050080215A1
公开(公告)日：2005-04-14
申请号：US10497756
申请日：2002-12-13
申请人： Antoire Baceiredo , Guy Bertrand , Alla Lemeune , Gerard Mignani
发明人： Antoire Baceiredo , Guy Bertrand , Alla Lemeune , Gerard Mignani
IPC分类号： C07F9/535 , C07F9/54 , C08G77/08 , C08G77/06
CPC分类号： C07F9/5463 , C07F9/5352 , C07F9/54 , C08G77/08
摘要： The invention concerns the synthesis of silicone by anionic polymerisation of cyclic organosiloxane oligomers in the presence of a slightly nucleophilic strong base. The invention aims at providing novel strong base catalysts, more efficient in terms of solubility in the silicones, with hydrolysis stability strength and polymerising capacity. To achieve this, the invention provides for the use of ylides derived from aminophosphonium such as for example that of formula: [Me3N)3P—CHMe2]+, MeO or derived from phosphoranylidenes such as that of formula: [Me3P—HC=Pme3]+, t-BuO. The invention also concerns strong base catalysts as novel products.
摘要翻译：本发明涉及通过在轻微亲核的强碱存在下通过环状有机硅氧烷低聚物的阴离子聚合来合成硅氧烷。本发明旨在提供新的强碱催化剂，在硅氧烷中的溶解度方面更有效，具有水解稳定性强度和聚合能力。为了实现这一点，本发明提供了使用衍生自氨基鏻的内鎓盐，例如式：[Me 3 N）3 P-CHMe 2] +，MeO或衍生自如下式的亚正膦的衍生物：[Me 3 P-HC = Pme 3] +，t-BuO。本发明还涉及作为新产品的强碱催化剂。

4. 发明授权

US5834613A Perhalogenated polyorganosiloxanes and the processes for their preparation 失效
标题翻译：全卤代聚有机硅氧烷及其制备方法
公开(公告)号：US5834613A
公开(公告)日：1998-11-10
申请号：US686400
申请日：1996-07-25
申请人： Philippe Jost , Philippe Karrer , Gerard Mignani , Philippe Olier
发明人： Philippe Jost , Philippe Karrer , Gerard Mignani , Philippe Olier
IPC分类号： C08L83/04 , C08G77/24 , C08G77/38 , C08G77/382 , C08G77/385 , C08G77/42 , C08L83/08 , C10M107/50 , C11D3/37 , C07F7/08 , C07F7/10
CPC分类号： C08G77/385 , C08G77/382
摘要： Chemically stable, perfluorinated, linear or cyclic polyorganosiloxanes (POS), and a process for the preparation thereof. Antifoams, agents for lowering surface tension, dirt repellents, antiadhesives, lubricants, oleophobic and/or hydrophobic agents, coatings and other compositions containing the perfluorinated POS are disclosed.
摘要翻译：化学稳定的全氟化，线性或环状聚有机硅氧烷（POS）及其制备方法。公开了消泡剂，降低表面张力的试剂，防污剂，抗粘合剂，润滑剂，疏油和/或疏水剂，包含全氟化POS的涂料和其它组合物。

5. 发明授权

US5189134A Nonlinearly optically active polymers 失效
标题翻译：非线性光学活性聚合物
公开(公告)号：US5189134A
公开(公告)日：1993-02-23
申请号：US408382
申请日：1989-09-18
申请人： Gerard Mignani , Pascal Barthelemy , Remi Meyrueix
发明人： Gerard Mignani , Pascal Barthelemy , Remi Meyrueix
IPC分类号： G02F1/35 , C08G18/00 , C08G18/30 , C08G18/32 , C08G18/67 , C08G83/00 , C08L101/00 , C09K19/38 , G02F1/355 , G02F1/361
CPC分类号： G02F1/3617 , C08G18/676 , C08G18/678 , C09K19/3885
摘要： Novel nonlinearly optically active polymers, well suited for electrooptical applications, are prepared by copolymerizing a first difunctional monomer with a second difunctional comonomer, with at least one of such difunctional monomers including a polar charge transfer moiety containing at least one electron acceptor group and at least one electron donor group (D), and further wherein the polymerizable functional groups are borne by the one or more electron donor groups (D).
摘要翻译：通过将第一双官能单体与第二双官能共聚单体共聚合而制备的新型非线性光学活性聚合物与至少一种这样的双官能单体包括含有至少一个电子受体基团的极性电荷转移部分和至少一个电子给体基团（D），其中可聚合官能团由一个或多个电子给体基团（D）承载。

6. 发明授权

US5156774A Thiophene-related compounds active in nonlinear optics, materials and devices containing them 失效
标题翻译：在非线性光学，材料和包含它们的器件中活性的与THIOPHENE相关的化合物
公开(公告)号：US5156774A
公开(公告)日：1992-10-20
申请号：US482946
申请日：1990-02-22
申请人： Frederic Leising , Remi Meyrueix , Gerard Mignani
发明人： Frederic Leising , Remi Meyrueix , Gerard Mignani
IPC分类号： C07D333/16 , C07D333/22 , C07D333/24 , C07D409/04 , C07F9/40 , C07F9/6553 , C09B23/00 , G02F1/361
CPC分类号： G02F1/3614 , C07D333/24 , C07F9/4015
摘要： The present invention relates to new thiphene-related compounds of the general formula (I): ##STR1## in which: n is an integer between 1 and 10, advantageously between 1 and 4;A is an electron-acceptor group; and D is an electron-donor group.These compounds exhibit a high hyperpolarizability and an excellent photochemical stability and are employed especially in optical or electrooptical devices for their activity in nonlinear optics.
摘要翻译：本发明涉及通式（I）的新的与噻吩相关的化合物：其中：n为1至10之间的整数，有利地为1至4; A是电子受体基团; D是电子给体基团。这些化合物表现出高超极化性和优异的光化学稳定性，特别是在光学或电光装置中用于其在非线性光学中的活性。

7. 发明授权

US5075409A Organic material active in nonlinear optics 失效
标题翻译：非线性光学有机材料
公开(公告)号：US5075409A
公开(公告)日：1991-12-24
申请号：US520202
申请日：1990-05-03
申请人： Pascal Barthelemy , Remi Meyrueix , Gerard Mignani
发明人： Pascal Barthelemy , Remi Meyrueix , Gerard Mignani
IPC分类号： G02F1/35 , C08G18/32 , C08G18/38 , C08G18/67 , C08G18/73 , C08G18/76 , C08G18/77 , C08G18/79 , G02F1/355 , G02F1/361
CPC分类号： C08G18/7678 , C08G18/3836 , C08G18/3838 , C08G18/384 , C08G18/678 , C08G18/679 , C08G18/73 , C08G18/771 , C08G18/792 , G02F1/3617 , Y10T428/31551
摘要： Marterials which are active in nonlinear optics, having a repeating unit of the following formula I: ##STR1## in which R.sub.1 and R.sub.2, are either identical or different, and denote a linear or branched methylenic chain, preferably containing from 2 to 6 carbon atoms; R.sub.3 is an aliphatic, aromatic or arylaliphatic hydrocarbon radical; R.sub.4 and R.sub.5, which are identical or different, denote a nitrogen atom or a CH radical, or alternatively R.sub.4 and R.sub.5 are both carbon with the R.sub.4 -R.sub.5 bond being a double or a triple bond; and Z.sub.1 and Z.sub.2, which are identical or different, denote an aromatic group wherein Z.sub.1 optionally contains one or more substituents R.sub.7 and wherein Z.sub.2 optionally contains one or more substituents R.sub.7 in addition to group A, each substituent R.sub.7 may be lower alkyl, halogen, amido, amino, sulfoxide, hydroxyl radical, alkoxy and trifluoromethyl; and A denotes an electron-acceptor group, with Z.sub.2 having one or more groups A.
摘要翻译：具有下列式I的重复单元的非线性光学活性物质：其中R 1和R 2相同或不同，并且表示直链或支链亚甲基链，优选含有2〜 6个碳原子; R3是脂族，芳族或芳基脂族烃基; R4和R5相同或不同，表示氮原子或CH基团，或者R4和R5都是碳，R4-R5键是双键或三键; 和Z 1和Z 2相同或不同，表示芳族基团，其中Z1任选地含有一个或多个取代基R 7，并且其中Z 2除了基团A任选含有一个或多个取代基R 7，每个取代基R 7可以是低级烷基，卤素，酰氨基，氨基，亚砜，羟基，烷氧基和三氟甲基; 并且A表示电子受体基团，Z 2具有一个或多个基团A.

8. 发明授权

US5071935A Boron/nitrogen preceramic polymers and boron nitride ceramic materials produced therefrom 失效
标题翻译： BORON / NITROGEN PRECERAMIC POLYMERS和BORON NITRIDE CERAMIC MATERIALS PRODUCER THEREFROM
公开(公告)号：US5071935A
公开(公告)日：1991-12-10
申请号：US418193
申请日：1989-10-06
申请人： Pierre Ardaud , Gerard Mignani
发明人： Pierre Ardaud , Gerard Mignani
IPC分类号： C04B35/583 , C01B21/064 , C08G79/00 , C08G79/08 , D01F9/10
CPC分类号： C08G79/08
摘要： Organometallic boron/nitrogen polymers, precursors of boron nitride, include recurring structural units of the formulae (I) and (II): ##STR1## wherein X is N-R.sup.3, Y is NR.sup.1 R.sup.2 and Z is N-R, in which R, R.sup.1, R.sup.2 and R.sup.3, which may be identical or different, are each a hydrogen atom, an optionally substituted hydrocarbon radical, or an organosilyl or hydrogenoorganosilyl radical and are prepared by reacting (a) at least one cyclic compound (compound A) containing recurring structural units of the formula (1): ##STR2## wherein A is a halogen atom and R is a hydrogen atom, an optionally substituted hydrocarbon radical, or an organosilyl or hydrogenoorganosilyl radical, with (b) at least one compound including at least one boron atom to which two halogen atoms are directly bonded (compound B), and (c) at least one compound containing at least one NH.sub.2 group compound C); the resulting organometallic polymers are facilely pyrolyzed into boron nitride ceramic materials.
摘要翻译：有机金属硼/氮聚合物，氮化硼的前体包括式（I）和（II）的重复结构单元：其中X是N-R 3，Y是NR 1 R 2，和 Z是NR，其中R，R 1，R 2和R 3可以相同或不同，各自为氢原子，任选取代的烃基或有机甲硅烷基或氢有机甲硅烷基，并且通过使（a）至少一种含有式（1）的重复结构单元的环状化合物（化合物A）：其中A是卤素原子，R是氢原子，任选取代的烃基或有机甲硅烷基或氢有机甲硅烷基，其中（b）至少一种包含至少一个与两个卤原子直接键合的硼原子的化合物（化合物B），和（c）至少一种含有至少一个NH 2基团化合物C）的化合物; 所得到的有机金属聚合物易于热解成氮化硼陶瓷材料。

9. 发明授权

US4985528A Novel nonlinearly optically active polyurethanes 失效
标题翻译：新型非线性光学活性聚氨酯
公开(公告)号：US4985528A
公开(公告)日：1991-01-15
申请号：US408383
申请日：1989-09-18
申请人： Gerard Mignani , Pascal Barthelemy , Remi Meyrueix
发明人： Gerard Mignani , Pascal Barthelemy , Remi Meyrueix
IPC分类号： G02F1/35 , C08G18/00 , C08G18/32 , C08G18/38 , C08G18/67 , G02F1/355 , G02F1/361
CPC分类号： C08G18/3836 , C08G18/3296 , C08G18/3838 , C08G18/384 , C08G18/678 , G02F1/3617
摘要： Novel nonlinearly optically active polyurethane polymers, well suited for electrooptical applications, have recurring structural units of the formula: ##STR1## in which m is a number greater than 5; R.sub.1 and R.sub.2, which may be identical or different, are each a saturated or unsaturated alkyl or aromatic radical; R.sub.3 is a linear aliphatic, or cyclic aromatic or arylaliphatic hydrocarbon radical; and Y is a group including a radical containing dislocated .pi. electrons and an electron acceptor group (A).
摘要翻译：非常适用于电光应用的新型非线性光学活性聚氨酯聚合物具有下式的重复结构单元：其中m是大于5的数字; R 1和R 2可以相同或不同，分别为饱和或不饱和的烷基或芳基; R3是直链脂族或环状芳族或芳基脂族烃基; Y是包含含有位错的π电子的基团和电子受体基团（A）的基团。

10. 发明申请

US20130345441A1 METHOD FOR PREPARING ALCOHOL CARBONATE USING RARE EARTH OXIDES AS CATALYSTS 有权
标题翻译：使用稀土氧化物作为催化剂制备碳酸氢盐的方法
公开(公告)号：US20130345441A1
公开(公告)日：2013-12-26
申请号：US13978459
申请日：2012-01-11
申请人： Gerard Mignani , Marc Lemaire , Eric Da Silva , Wissam Dayoub , Yann Raoul
发明人： Gerard Mignani , Marc Lemaire , Eric Da Silva , Wissam Dayoub , Yann Raoul
IPC分类号： C07D317/36
CPC分类号： C07D317/36 , C07D317/34
摘要： Disclosed is a method for preparing, by transcarbonation, a compound of formula (I), including reacting a polyol of formula (II) with an alkyl carbonate or an alkylene carbonate in the presence of a catalytic system consisting of a catalytic entity selected from among the rare earth oxides or the mixtures thereof, and optionally an inert substrate.
摘要翻译：公开了一种通过反式碳酸化制备式（I）化合物的方法，包括使式（II）的多元醇与碳酸烷基酯或碳酸亚烷基酯在催化体系的存在下反应，所述催化体系由催化剂实体选自稀土氧化物或其混合物，以及任选的惰性基质。

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