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    • 6. 发明授权
    • Inhaler apparatus with an electronic means for enhanced release of dry
powders
    • 具有电子装置的吸入装置,用于增强干粉的释放
    • US5857456A
    • 1999-01-12
    • US661212
    • 1996-06-10
    • Hoi Cheong Steve SunBawa SinghHoward Christopher RivenburgPabitra DattaNitin Vithabhi Desai
    • Hoi Cheong Steve SunBawa SinghHoward Christopher RivenburgPabitra DattaNitin Vithabhi Desai
    • A61M15/00
    • A61M15/0045A61M15/0051A61M15/0055A61M2205/0233
    • The present invention is directed, in part, to an inhaler apparatus with a substrate having medicament deposited thereon, the substrate being configured for electronic release of the medicament. In preferred embodiments, the inhaler comprises a conductive layer and a dielectric layer thereon. In preferred embodiments, the inhaler further comprises a second conductive layer positioned above the substrate without having contact with the substrate. In certain preferred embodiments, the voltage source is connected to the conductive layer in the substrate and the second conductive layer above the substrate. In other preferred embodiments, the inhaler apparatus further comprises a third conductive layer positioned below the substrate, and the voltage source is preferably connected to the second conductive layer above the substrate and the third conductive layer below the substrateIn another aspect, the present invention provides a method for dispensing a medicant from an inhaler, comprising: (a) providing an inhaler with a substrate having a medicant deposited thereon, the substrate comprising a conductive layer and a dielectric layer and a voltage source connected to said conductive layer; and (b) actuating the voltage source.
    • 本发明部分地涉及具有沉积有药剂的基底的吸入器装置,该基底被配置为电子释放药物。 在优选实施例中,吸入器在其上包括导电层和介电层。 在优选实施例中,吸入器还包括位于衬底上方的第二导电层,而不与衬底接触。 在某些优选实施例中,电压源连接到衬底中的导电层和衬底上方的第二导电层。 在其它优选实施例中,吸入器装置还包括位于衬底下方的第三导电层,并且电压源优选地连接到衬底上方的第二导电层和衬底下方的第三导电层。在另一方面,本发明提供 一种从吸入器分配药物的方法,包括:(a)为吸入器提供具有沉积在其上的药物的基底,所述基底包括导电层和电介质层以及连接到所述导电层的电压源; 和(b)致动电压源。
    • 7. 发明授权
    • Method of making pharmaceutical using electrostatic chuck
    • 使用静电吸盘制造药物的方法
    • US5846595A
    • 1998-12-08
    • US630050
    • 1996-04-09
    • Hoi Cheong Steve SunTimothy Allen Pletcher
    • Hoi Cheong Steve SunTimothy Allen Pletcher
    • A61K9/20A61K9/28B05B5/08H02N13/00B05D1/04A61J3/02B05D1/06
    • H02N13/00A61K9/2086A61K9/2893B05B5/084B05B5/087B01J2219/00468
    • The present invention is directed to electrostatic chucks, methods for their use, the electrostatic deposition of particles on an objects, and the objects themselves that have been subjected to electrostatic deposition. In one aspect, the present invention provides an electrostatic chuck for electrostatically attracting an object or objects wherein the object is used in chemical or pharmaceutical assaying or manufacturing, and optionally wherein the object is less than or equal to one millimeter in average width or diameter. The objects can be pharmaceutical substrates, for example, such as a pharmaceutical tablet. Additional embodiments of the invention provide chucks and their use to electrostatically attract particles, such as a pharmaceutically active ingredient, to a substrate, such as a tablet. In one aspect, the electrostatic chuck comprises a floating electrode, and is used to selectively attract particles to a substrate above the floating electrode, thereby providing for charge imaging for the deposition of particles in a selected image. Additionally, the invention provides an electrostatic chuck comprising a sensing electrode for sensing the number of particles attracted to the chuck, thereby providing for deposition of an accurate amount of particles. Furthermore, the present invention provides objects having selected areas in which particles are applied to the object via electrostatic means.
    • 本发明涉及静电卡盘,其使用方法,物体上的颗粒的静电沉积以及已经经受静电沉积的物体本身。 一方面,本发明提供一种用于静电吸引物体的静电吸盘,其中所述物体用于化学或药物测定或制造,并且任选地其中所述物体的平均宽度或直径小于或等于1毫米。 物体可以是药物底物,例如药物片剂。 本发明的另外的实施方案提供了卡盘及其用于静电吸引诸如药物活性成分的颗粒到底物例如片剂。 一方面,静电卡盘包括浮动电极,并且用于选择性地将颗粒吸引到浮动电极上方的衬底上,从而为选定图像中的颗粒沉积提供电荷成像。 此外,本发明提供了一种静电卡盘,其包括感测电极,用于感测吸引到卡盘的颗粒数量,从而提供精确量的颗粒的沉积。 此外,本发明提供了具有通过静电装置将颗粒施加到物体的选择区域的物体。
    • 9. 发明授权
    • Electrostatic chucks and a particle deposition apparatus therefor
    • 静电吸盘及其颗粒沉积设备
    • US06294024B1
    • 2001-09-25
    • US09175287
    • 1998-10-20
    • Hoi Cheong Steve SunTimothy Allen Pletcher
    • Hoi Cheong Steve SunTimothy Allen Pletcher
    • B05C1904
    • B05B5/087A61K9/2086A61K9/2893B01J2219/00468B05B5/08B05B5/082H02N13/00Y10T428/2991
    • The present invention is directed to electrostatic chucks, methods for their use, the electrostatic deposition of objects, such as particles in a dry powder, onto recipient substrates, and the recipient substrates themselves that have been subjected to electrostatic deposition. In one aspect, the present invention provides an electrostatic chuck for electrostatically attracting an object or objects wherein the object is used in chemical or pharmaceutical assaying or manufacturing. The objects can be pharmaceutical substrates, for example, such as a pharmaceutical tablet. Additional embodiments of the invention provide chucks and their use to electrostatically attract particles, such as a pharmaceutically active ingredient, to a substrate, such as a tablet. In one aspect, the electrostatic chuck comprises a floating electrode, and is used to selectively attract particles to a substrate above the floating electrode, thereby providing for charge imaging for the deposition of particles in a selected image. Additionally, the invention provides comprising a sensing electrode, optionally for use with an electrostatic chuck, for sensing the number of particles attracted to the objects on the chuck or other substrate, thereby providing for deposition of an accurate amount of particles. Furthermore, the present invention provides objects having selected areas in which particles are applied to the object via electrostatic means.
    • 本发明涉及静电卡盘,它们的使用方法,诸如干粉末中的物体的静电沉积到受体基底上,以及已经经过静电沉积的受体底物本身。 一方面,本发明提供一种用于静电吸引物体的静电吸盘,其中该物体用于化学或药物测定或制造。 物体可以是药物底物,例如药物片剂。 本发明的另外的实施方案提供了卡盘及其用于静电吸引诸如药物活性成分的颗粒到底物例如片剂。 一方面,静电卡盘包括浮动电极,并且用于选择性地将颗粒吸引到浮动电极上方的衬底上,从而为选定图像中的颗粒沉积提供电荷成像。 另外,本发明提供了包括感测电极,可选地与静电卡盘一起使用,用于感测吸附到卡盘或其它基底上的物体的颗粒的数量,从而提供精确量的颗粒的沉积。 此外,本发明提供了具有通过静电装置将颗粒施加到物体的选择区域的物体。