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1. 发明授权

US4459776A Motor driven wheeled toy with floating driven axle 失效
标题翻译：带浮动驱动轴的电机驱动轮式玩具
公开(公告)号：US4459776A
公开(公告)日：1984-07-17
申请号：US436650
申请日：1982-10-25
申请人： Eugene Jaworski , Jeffrey D. Breslow , Tom K. Sakoda , Harry Disko
发明人： Eugene Jaworski , Jeffrey D. Breslow , Tom K. Sakoda , Harry Disko
IPC分类号： A63H29/22 , A63H31/02 , A63H31/08 , A63H17/00
CPC分类号： A63H31/02
摘要： A motor driven wheeled toy is provided with a driven axle that swivels in a vertical plane transverse to the direction of movement of the vehicle. More than one of such driven axles, each swiveling independent of the other, may also be provided. The vehicle motor drives an elongated shaft that is transverse to the axle. Respective gears are carried by and rotate with the shaft and the axle for transmitting power between the shaft and the axle. A connector having substantially right angle plates is carried by the shaft for rotation around the axis of the shaft. The shaft fits through a bearing aperture in the end plate of the connector. The axle extends through an opening in the transverse side plate of the connector which permits the axle to rotate with respect to the connector and to swivel together with the connector around the axis of the shaft. The wheels mounted on the ends of the axles for rotation with the axles are of a soft resilient material and have a large diameter to permit movement of the vehicle over rough surfaces and obstacles.
摘要翻译：电机驱动的轮式玩具设置有从垂直于车辆移动方向的垂直平面旋转的从动轴。也可以提供多于一个这样的驱动轴，每个旋转独立于另一个。车辆马达驱动横向于轴的细长轴。相应的齿轮与轴和轴一起承载并转动，以在轴和轴之间传递动力。具有基本上直角板的连接器由轴承载以围绕轴的轴线旋转。轴穿过连接器端板中的轴承孔。轴延伸穿过连接器的横向侧板中的开口，其允许轴相对于连接器旋转，并且与连接器围绕轴的轴线一起旋转。安装在轴的端部上用于与轴一起旋转的轮子是柔软的弹性材料，并且具有大的直径以允许车辆在粗糙的表面和障碍物上移动。

2. 发明授权

US4333657A Electronic dart game 失效
标题翻译：电子镖游戏
公开(公告)号：US4333657A
公开(公告)日：1982-06-08
申请号：US119888
申请日：1980-02-08
申请人： Eugene Jaworski , Harry Disko , Jeffrey D. Breslow
发明人： Eugene Jaworski , Harry Disko , Jeffrey D. Breslow
IPC分类号： F41J5/04 , A63F9/02
CPC分类号： F41J5/04
摘要： An electronic dart game includes the provision of a housing and a plurality of generally radially positioned target areas. The housing may be self-supporting or may include means for supporting the housing on a vertical surface such as a wall or door. The targets comprise a plurality of generally tapered or pie-shaped segments, each segment being a depressible panel or switch for establishing an electrical contact when depressed. A plurality of projectiles, preferably loosely filled flexible packets, are hurled by the players toward the targets. Because of the proximity to one another and the adjacent nature of the innermost tips of the panels, a plurality of panels, or switches, may be actuated upon being hit by one of the projectiles. Each of the panels includes a light source, such as a light emitting diode, to indicate when the panel has been actuated. A microcomputer and associated circuitry is programmed to provide a plurality of games for a predetermined number of players. The housing may include a catch gutter for the projectiles and a plurality of switches for operating the game as well as a display for indicating a score or other relevant information.
摘要翻译：电子飞镖游戏包括提供壳体和多个大致径向定位的目标区域。壳体可以是自支撑的，或者可以包括用于在垂直表面（例如墙壁或门）上支撑壳体的装置。目标包括多个通常为锥形或饼形的段，每个段是可压下的面板或开关，用于在压下时建立电接触。多个投弹物，优选松散填充的柔性包装物，被玩家朝向目标物投掷。由于彼此接近并且板的最内端部的相邻特性，可以在被其中一个抛射体击中时致动多个面板或开关。每个面板包括诸如发光二极管的光源，以指示面板何时被致动。微型计算机和相关电路被编程为为预定数量的玩家提供多个游戏。壳体可以包括用于射弹的捕捉沟槽和用于操作游戏的多个开关以及用于指示分数或其他相关信息的显示器。

3. 发明授权

US4039184A Skill-type game 失效
标题翻译：技能型游戏
公开(公告)号：US4039184A
公开(公告)日：1977-08-02
申请号：US652429
申请日：1976-01-26
申请人： Jeffrey D. Breslow , Alan A. Hicks , Harry Disko
发明人： Jeffrey D. Breslow , Alan A. Hicks , Harry Disko
IPC分类号： A63F3/00 , A63F9/00 , A63F9/30 , A63F9/34
CPC分类号： A63F9/24 , A63F3/00643 , A63F2009/247 , A63F2009/2482
摘要： A game of manual skill and amusement having a game board including an elevated plate with one or more openings through which an electrically conductive playing piece, such as a probe, is inserted to retrieve one or more objects from a movably mounted table disposed therebelow without contacting the edge of the opening. The plate includes an upper nonconductive facing board and a conductive backing sheet which extends beyond the facing board at the opening edges to form inwardly projecting flanges of electrically conductive material for possible contact with the probe. Contact of the probe with the conductive edge of an opening completes an electrical circuit to move the lower table and energize a signal device. The lower table is in the form of an electric motor driven turntable which is rotated responsive to a player error by touching the probe with the edge of an opening so that the objects on the turntable are repositioned relative to the openings in the upper plate upon each error by a player. The signal device is an audible signal device and indicates that the player has made an error in play. The objects retrieved from the lower surface also are electrically conductive so that their contact with the opening edge also would indicate an error. The probe can be a magnet secured to one end of an electrically conductive flexible chain which connects at one end with a handle portion for gripping by the player. The objects are of magnetic material.
摘要翻译：具有手动技能和娱乐的游戏具有游戏板，该游戏板包括具有一个或多个开口的高架板，通过该开口插入诸如探针的导电游戏件，以从设置在其下方的可移动安装的桌子中取出一个或多个物体，而不接触开口的边缘。该板包括上非导电面板和导电背衬片，其在开口边缘处延伸超过相对的板，以形成导电材料的向内突出的凸缘，用于可能与探针接触。探头与开口的导电边缘的接触完成电路以移动下表并为信号装置通电。下表是电动机驱动的转盘的形式，其通过用开口的边缘触摸探针而响应于玩家错误而旋转，使得转盘上的物体相对于上板中的开口重新定位玩家错误信号装置是可听信号装置，并且指示播放器发生错误。从下表面回收的物体也是导电的，使得它们与开口边缘的接触也将指示错误。探针可以是固定到导电柔性链的一端的磁体，其一端与用于由玩家夹持的手柄部分连接。物体是磁性材料。

4. 发明授权

US4341035A Graphic toy 失效
标题翻译：图形玩具
公开(公告)号：US4341035A
公开(公告)日：1982-07-27
申请号：US117541
申请日：1980-02-01
申请人： Eugene Jaworski , Harry Disko
发明人： Eugene Jaworski , Harry Disko
IPC分类号： A63H13/04 , A63H33/22 , A63H11/00
CPC分类号： A63H33/22
摘要： A toy for randomly creating stationary and moving graphic reprensentations and images includes a multi-sided housing for mounting the image producing mechanism. The image producing mechanism includes at least a pair of rotatable, planar elements or sheets and a drive mechanism. One sheet includes graphics combined with a plurality of cutout portions. Another sheet is mounted behind the first sheet and includes multiple graphics that are intended, in their stationary position, to be aligned with the cutouts of the first graphics to complete a picture or image. The first sheet is rotatably mounted and weighted to always assume the same orientation. The second sheet is also rotatably mounted within the housing and is connected to the drive mechanism. The drive mechanism includes a rotatable pendulum within the housing so that upon rotation of the housing, the pendulum swings downwardly actuating the drive mechanism. The second sheet is rotated several times by the drive mechanism so as to provide a random selection of composite images by the two sheets in response to a single or partial rotation of the housing of the toy.
摘要翻译：用于随机地创建静止和移动的图像分类和图像的玩具包括用于安装图像产生机构的多边壳体。图像产生机构包括至少一对可旋转的平面元件或片材以及驱动机构。一张纸包括与多个切口部分组合的图形。另一张纸被安装在第一张纸的后面，并且包括预期在其静止位置与多个第一图形的切口对准以完成图片或图像的多个图形。第一片被可旋转地安装并加权以总是采取相同的取向。第二片也可旋转地安装在壳体内并连接到驱动机构。驱动机构包括在壳体内的旋转摆，使得当壳体旋转时，摆动向下摆动致动驱动机构。通过驱动机构将第二片旋转数次，以响应于玩具的壳体的单次或部分旋转，通过两张纸提供合成图像的随机选择。

5. 发明授权

US4280297A Doll with water activated shower cap 失效
标题翻译：娃娃用水激活淋浴帽
公开(公告)号：US4280297A
公开(公告)日：1981-07-28
申请号：US99311
申请日：1979-12-03
申请人： Allison W. Katzman , Harry Disko , Eugene Jaworski
发明人： Allison W. Katzman , Harry Disko , Eugene Jaworski
IPC分类号： A63H3/48 , A63H33/28 , A63H3/06
CPC分类号： A63H3/48 , A63H33/28
摘要： A doll having a hollow body and a head is provided with a cap supported for movement on top of the head. A liquid reservoir is provided within the hollow body having a flexible wall to provide for pumping action and a conduit extends between the reservoir and an outlet adjacent the cap for directing a stream of liquid against the cap to move the cap on the doll's head when the flexible wall is depressed inwardly.
摘要翻译：具有中空体和头部的娃娃设置有用于在头部的顶部上运动的帽。在中空本体内设有液体储存器，其具有柔性壁以提供泵送作用，并且导管在储存器和邻近盖子的出口之间延伸，用于将液流引导到盖上，以将盖子移动到玩偶的头部上柔性壁向内压。

6. 发明授权

US4961580A Rotating ball collecting game 失效
标题翻译：旋转球收集游戏
公开(公告)号：US4961580A
公开(公告)日：1990-10-09
申请号：US308866
申请日：1989-02-08
申请人： Craig S. Yoe , Carol M. Rehtmeyer , Harry Disko
发明人： Craig S. Yoe , Carol M. Rehtmeyer , Harry Disko
IPC分类号： A63F3/00 , A63F9/00 , A63F9/30
CPC分类号： A63F9/30 , A63F2003/00905 , A63F2009/2482 , A63F2009/2494 , Y10S273/25
摘要： An action game including a receptacle styled as a bathtub having a motor driven impeller in the bottom of the bathtub. Disposed above and adjacent one end of the bathtub is a tank with a hinged lid in which a plurality of different colored balls are stored. A spigot extends from the tank over one upper edge of the bathtub providing an outlet duct for the balls to pass from the tank into the bathtub. Simultaneous release of the balls from the tank and turning on of the battery motor is controlled by a handle that pivots a gate inside the tank and completes an electrical circuit between the battery and the motor. Each player is provided with a suction cup plunger having a hollow shaft handle which the player uses to pick balls of a preselected color out of the bathtub as the balls are rotated around by the impeller.
摘要翻译：一种动作游戏，其包括在浴缸的底部具有电机驱动的叶轮的浴缸的容器。设置在浴缸的上方和相邻的一端是具有铰接盖的罐，其中存储有多个不同的彩色球。一个插口从罐体延伸到浴缸的一个上边缘，提供出口管道，用于使球从罐子传入浴缸。从罐中同时释放球并打开电池马达，是通过一个手柄来控制的，这个把手可以在罐内转动门，并且完成电池和电动机之间的电路。每个玩家设置有具有空心轴柄的吸盘柱塞，当球由叶轮旋转时，玩家用来从浴缸中挑选预选颜色的球。

7. 发明授权

US4594071A Composite toy vehicle assembly 失效
标题翻译：复合玩具车组装
公开(公告)号：US4594071A
公开(公告)日：1986-06-10
申请号：US699831
申请日：1985-02-08
申请人： John V. Zaruba , Patrick S. Baran , Terry E. Webb , Harry Disko
发明人： John V. Zaruba , Patrick S. Baran , Terry E. Webb , Harry Disko
IPC分类号： A63H33/00 , A63H3/16
CPC分类号： A63H33/003
摘要： A composite toy robot that may be assembled from five individual lion-like vehicles. Each of the vehicles has a hollow body with an openable portion for receiving a toy figure within the body and a pivotal head. Four legs are attached to the body for pivotal movement from an extended position in which the body is supportable on a surface to a retracted position. In addition, each body has an elongated tail mounted for pivotal movement relative to the body. One of the lion-like vehicles forms the torso of the composite toy robot and the limbs of this vehicle are substantially within a respective hip or shoulder joint in the retracted position. The tail of each of the arm and leg forming vehicles has a notch adjacent the end that is received in the hip or shoulder joint of the torso vehicle so that pivotal movement of the respective leg of the torso vehicle into the retracted position retains the tail. Each of the legs of the torso vehicle has an exposed side with an indentation to facilitate moving the legs back out of the retracted tail locking position.
摘要翻译：一种复合玩具机器人，可以由五只独立的狮子车组装起来。每个车辆具有中空体，其具有用于接收身体内的玩具图形的可打开部分和枢转头部。四个腿连接到身体，用于从其中主体可支撑在表面到缩回位置的延伸位置枢转运动。此外，每个主体具有安装成相对于主体枢转运动的细长尾部。其中一只狮子形的车辆形成复合玩具机器人的躯干，并且该车辆的肢体基本上在缩回位置的相应的臀部或肩关节内。每个臂和腿形成车辆的尾部具有邻近接收在躯干车辆的髋部或肩关节中的端部的切口，使得躯干车辆的相应腿部到缩回位置的枢转运动保持尾部。躯体车辆的每个腿部具有带有凹口的暴露侧，以便于将腿部从缩回的尾部锁定位置移出。

8. 发明授权

US4566195A Magnetic drawing toy 失效
标题翻译：磁力绘图玩具
公开(公告)号：US4566195A
公开(公告)日：1986-01-28
申请号：US692122
申请日：1985-01-17
申请人： Ralph J. Kulesza , Walter J. Wozniak , Harry Disko , Burton C. Meyer
发明人： Ralph J. Kulesza , Walter J. Wozniak , Harry Disko , Burton C. Meyer
IPC分类号： B43L11/00 , B43L13/20 , B43L13/00
CPC分类号： B43L11/00 , B43L13/201
摘要： A drawing toy including a housing providing a raised support for a generally flat platen. Within the housing is a battery powered motor with the motor shaft extending up through the platen. The motor rotates a magnet beneath the platen. Magnetically coupled templets, fitting over or abutting the shaft, are driven around the shaft. Various drawing implements may be inserted into the templet openings for producing geometric art patterns on nonmagnetic media positioned between the platen and the templet.
摘要翻译：一种绘图玩具，其包括为大致平坦的压板提供升高的支撑的壳体。在壳体内是电动马达，电机轴向上延伸通过压板。电机在压板下方旋转磁铁。配合在轴上或紧靠轴的磁耦合神庙围绕轴驱动。可以将各种绘图工具插入神庙开口中，用于在位于压板和模板之间的非磁性介质上产生几何艺术图案。

9. 发明授权

US4471565A Articulated doll mounted on a ball 失效
标题翻译：铰接式玩偶安装在球上
公开(公告)号：US4471565A
公开(公告)日：1984-09-18
申请号：US461970
申请日：1983-01-28
申请人： Rouben T. Terzian , Walter J. Wozniak , Harry Disko
发明人： Rouben T. Terzian , Walter J. Wozniak , Harry Disko
IPC分类号： A63H11/02 , A63H11/10
CPC分类号： A63H11/02
摘要： An articulated doll mounted on a ball which contains an internal eccentric weight appears to dance and play with the ball. The torso of the doll is pivotally connected to the outside surface of the doll and legs hingedly connected to the torso are biased in toward the ball surface. The doll's head is connected to the torso for limited rotational movement about an axis and the center of gravity of the doll's head is offset from the axis so that the head moves from side-to-side as the ball wobbles about on a playing surface. Arms flexibly connected at one end to the torso have hands at the other end that are connected to the ball by extending pins permitting pivotal movement of the doll with respect to the ball.
摘要翻译：安装在包含内部偏心重量的球上的铰接式玩偶似乎与球一起跳舞。玩偶的躯干枢转地连接到玩偶的外表面，并且铰链地连接到躯干的腿偏向球表面。玩偶的头部连接到躯干上，用于围绕轴线进行有限的旋转运动，并且玩偶的头部的重心偏离轴线，使得当球在游戏表面上摆动时头部从一侧移动到另一侧。在一端柔软地连接到躯干上的臂在另一端具有手，另一端通过延伸的销允许玩偶相对于球的枢转运动而连接到球。

10. 发明授权

US4274223A Water toy 失效
标题翻译：水玩具
公开(公告)号：US4274223A
公开(公告)日：1981-06-23
申请号：US119821
申请日：1980-02-08
申请人： Howard J. Morrison , Harry Disko
发明人： Howard J. Morrison , Harry Disko
IPC分类号： A63H23/06
CPC分类号： A63H23/06
摘要： A water toy or tube toy propelled by a jet of water includes an elongated body having an internal cylinder for containing a variable volume of water therein. A piston is mounted for slidable movement in the cylinder and is biased in one direction to decrease the volume of water in the cylinder by discharging a propelling jet stream of water from the rear end of the body. Valve means is provided permitting the filling of the cylinder with water when the piston is moved in an opposite direction and floatation means is provided for supporting the body on the water.
摘要翻译：由水射流器推动的水玩具或管玩具包括具有用于在其中容纳可变体积的水的内筒的细长体。安装活塞用于在气缸中滑动运动并且通过从主体的后端排出推进的喷射流而在一个方向上被偏压以减小气缸中的水的体积。提供阀装置，其允许当活塞沿相反方向移动时用水填充气缸，并且提供浮动装置以将身体支撑在水上。

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