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1. 发明申请

US20100284418A1 METHOD AND SYSTEM FOR TELECOMMUNICATIONS INCLUDING SELF-ORGANIZING SCALABLE ETHERNET USING IS-IS HIERARCHY 有权
标题翻译：使用IS-IS层次结构的自组织可扩展以太网的电信方法和系统
公开(公告)号：US20100284418A1
公开(公告)日：2010-11-11
申请号：US12746435
申请日：2008-11-12
申请人： Eric Ward Gray , James V. Luciani
发明人： Eric Ward Gray , James V. Luciani
IPC分类号： H04L12/56
CPC分类号： H04L12/465 , H04L12/4687 , H04L12/4691 , H04L45/04 , H04L45/12
摘要： A first aggregation node in communication with the first network and the second network, the source node and internal nodes of the first network only having knowledge of each other and of the first aggregation node. The system includes a second aggregate node in communication with the second network and the third network, the internal nodes of the second network only having knowledge of each other and the first and second aggregate nodes, the destination node and the internal nodes of the third network only having knowledge of each other and the second aggregation node, the first and second aggregation nodes only having knowledge of each other, the destination node receiving the data from the source node using a link state routing protocol and shortest path bridging through the first second and third networks and the first and second aggregation nodes.
摘要翻译：与第一网络和第二网络通信的第一聚合节点，第一网络的源节点和内部节点仅具有彼此和第一聚合节点的知识。该系统包括与第二网络和第三网络通信的第二聚合节点，第二网络的内部节点仅具有彼此的知识，第一和第二聚合节点，目的地节点和第三网络的内部节点仅具有彼此的知识和第二聚合节点，第一和第二聚合节点仅具有彼此的知识，目的地节点使用链路状态路由协议从源节点接收数据，并且通过桥接第一秒的最短路径以及第三网络和第一和第二聚合节点。

2. 发明授权

US09148300B2 Method and system for telecommunications including self-organizing scalable Ethernet using IS-IS hierarchy 有权
标题翻译：电信方法和系统，包括使用IS-IS层次结构的自组织可扩展以太网
公开(公告)号：US09148300B2
公开(公告)日：2015-09-29
申请号：US12746435
申请日：2008-11-12
申请人： Eric Ward Gray , James V. Luciani
发明人： Eric Ward Gray , James V. Luciani
IPC分类号： H04L12/46 , H04L12/715 , H04L12/721
CPC分类号： H04L12/465 , H04L12/4687 , H04L12/4691 , H04L45/04 , H04L45/12
摘要： A first aggregation node in communication with the first network and the second network, the source node and internal nodes of the first network only having knowledge of each other and of the first aggregation node. The system includes a second aggregate node in communication with the second network and the third network, the internal nodes of the second network only having knowledge of each other and the first and second aggregate nodes, the destination node and the internal nodes of the third network only having knowledge of each other and the second aggregation node, the first and second aggregation nodes only having knowledge of each other, the destination node receiving the data from the source node using a link state routing protocol and shortest path bridging through the first second and third networks and the first and second aggregation nodes.
摘要翻译：与第一网络和第二网络通信的第一聚合节点，第一网络的源节点和内部节点仅具有彼此和第一聚合节点的知识。该系统包括与第二网络和第三网络通信的第二聚合节点，第二网络的内部节点仅具有彼此的知识，第一和第二聚合节点，目的地节点和第三网络的内部节点仅具有彼此的知识和第二聚合节点，第一和第二聚合节点仅具有彼此的知识，目的地节点使用链路状态路由协议从源节点接收数据，并且通过桥接第一秒的最短路径，以及第三网络和第一和第二聚合节点。

3. 发明授权

US06614791B1 System, device, and method for supporting virtual private networks 有权
标题翻译：用于支持虚拟专用网络的系统，设备和方法
公开(公告)号：US06614791B1
公开(公告)日：2003-09-02
申请号：US09309530
申请日：1999-05-11
申请人： James V. Luciani , Matthew Squire
发明人： James V. Luciani , Matthew Squire
IPC分类号： H04L1256
CPC分类号： H04L12/4645 , H04L12/4608
摘要： A system, device, and method for supporting multiple virtual private networks in an MPOA/NHRP communication network involves encoding a Virtual Private Network (VPN) identifier in certain MPOA/NHRP control messages in order to associate those MPOA/NHRP control messages with a particular VPN, and using an in-band signaling technique to add/remove VPNs to/from a connection. Packets from multiple VPNs are multiplexed over the connection. Each packet is associated with a particular VPN. If packets do not inherently include information from which the VPN can be ascertained, then a VPN identifier is encoded in the packet. The VPN identifier may be encoded in the packet via a tagging mechanism, in which each VPN is associated with a unique tag, and a tag is included in each packet. The VPN identifier may alternatively be encoded in the packet by including the VPN identifier in the packet, for example, in a header (such as an LLC/SNAP header) within the packet.
摘要翻译：用于在MPOA / NHRP通信网络中支持多个虚拟专用网络的系统，设备和方法包括在某些MPOA / NHRP控制消息中对虚拟专用网（VPN）标识符进行编码，以便将这些MPOA / NHRP控制消息与特定的 VPN，并使用带内信令技术来向/从连接添加/删除VPN。来自多个VPN的数据包通过连接复用。每个数据包与一个特定的VPN相关联。如果分组本身不包括可以从其中确定VPN的信息，则在分组中编码VPN标识符。 VPN标识符可以经由标签机制在分组中被编码，其中每个VPN与唯一标签相关联，并且标签被包括在每个分组中。可选地，VPN标识符可以通过在分组中包括VPN标识符，例如在分组内的报头（例如LLC / SNAP报头）中来编码在分组中。

4. 发明授权

US06331984B1 Method for synchronizing network address translator (NAT) tables using the server cache synchronization protocol 有权
标题翻译：使用服务器缓存同步协议同步网络地址转换器（NAT）表的方法
公开(公告)号：US06331984B1
公开(公告)日：2001-12-18
申请号：US09137571
申请日：1998-08-21
申请人： James V. Luciani
发明人： James V. Luciani
IPC分类号： H04L1250
CPC分类号： H04L61/2514 , H04L29/12009 , H04L29/12367 , H04L29/12377 , H04L29/12415 , H04L29/12462 , H04L29/12811 , H04L29/12924 , H04L45/02 , H04L61/2517 , H04L61/2532 , H04L61/255 , H04L61/6009 , H04L61/6063
摘要： A method for distributing Network Address Translator (NAT) translation table information among border routers associated with a routing domain using the Server Cache Synchronization Protocol (SCSP). The NAT translation table information is included in one or more Cache State Advertisement Summary (CSAS) records in a SCSP Cache State Advertisement (CSA) message. Network address information, i.e., local network address and corresponding global network address, are transmitted in the CSA messages and exchanged between a group of interconnected SCSP capable border routers so that the border routers can maintain identical NAT translation tables as necessary to forward data packets according to the NAT forwarding paradigm.
摘要翻译：一种使用服务器缓存同步协议（SCSP）在与路由域相关联的边界路由器之间分配网络地址转换器（NAT）转换表信息的方法。 NAT转换表信息被包括在SCSP缓存状态广播（CSA）消息中的一个或多个缓存状态通告摘要（CSAS）记录中。网络地址信息，即本地网络地址和对应的全球网络地址，在CSA消息中传输，并在一组互连的支持SCSP的边界路由器之间进行交换，以便边界路由器可以根据需要维护相同的NAT转换表，以转发数据包到NAT转发范例。

5. 发明申请

US20080098089A1 Method and apparatus for retransmission request reduction in a network 审中-公开
标题翻译：网络中重发请求减少的方法和装置
公开(公告)号：US20080098089A1
公开(公告)日：2008-04-24
申请号：US11583553
申请日：2006-10-19
申请人： James V. Luciani
发明人： James V. Luciani
IPC分类号： G06F15/16
CPC分类号： H04L12/1868
摘要： A telecommunications system includes a connectionless network for distributing content which supports broadcast or multicast. The system includes a video server in communication with the network. The system includes a plurality of set-top boxes in communication with the network through which the set-top boxes receive packets from the server and have communication controlled by connectionless protocols which use a request for retransmission protocol for any given lost packet P which would otherwise flow between set top box and server. The system includes a proxy through which retransmission requests for a packet P from the set-top boxes are aggregated and a single request for retransmission of packet P is sent toward the server by the proxy on behalf of the plurality of set-top boxes and wherein the server sends a single retransmitted packet P back toward the proxy thus greatly reducing impact of retransmission protocol and packet retransmission on the network, upon reception of the packet P from the server for which the proxy acted on behalf of the plurality of set-top boxes, the proxy replicates and transmits the packet P once to and for each requesting set-top box. A method for communicating.
摘要翻译：电信系统包括用于分发支持广播或组播的内容的无连接网络。该系统包括与网络通信的视频服务器。该系统包括与网络通信的多个机顶盒，机顶盒通过该机顶盒从服务器接收分组，并且由无连接协议控制通信，该无连接协议使用任何给定丢失分组P的重传协议请求在机顶盒和服务器之间流动。该系统包括代理，通过该代理，来自机顶盒的分组P的重发请求被聚合，代理机构向多个机顶盒向服务器发送对分组P的重传的单个请求，并且其中服务器向代理发送单个重新发送的分组P，从而大大减少重传协议和分组重传对网络的影响，当代理机构代表多个机顶盒的服务器接收到分组P时代理复制并发送数据包P一次到每个请求机顶盒。一种沟通方式。

6. 发明授权

US06631129B1 Method for improving signaling efficiency and performing service load balancing in a connection oriented network 有权
公开(公告)号：US06631129B1
公开(公告)日：2003-10-07
申请号：US09429047
申请日：1999-10-29
申请人： James V. Luciani
发明人： James V. Luciani
IPC分类号： H04L1266
摘要： A method for improving signaling efficiency and load balancing in a non-broadcast, multiple access network environment. The standard next hop resolution protocol (NHRP) essentially is extended to provide peer to peer, i.e., source station to destination station, communication regarding resource availability and internetwork layer address to NBMA subnetwork layer address resolution, rather than client-server communication between a source station and a server that communicates with the source station on behalf of the destination station, as is the case in standard NHRP.

7. 发明授权

US07283747B2 Optical switch router 有权
标题翻译：光交换路由器
公开(公告)号：US07283747B2
公开(公告)日：2007-10-16
申请号：US09931643
申请日：2001-08-15
申请人： Bruce A. Schofield , James V. Luciani , Michael J. Craren
发明人： Bruce A. Schofield , James V. Luciani , Michael J. Craren
IPC分类号： H04J14/00
CPC分类号： H04Q11/0005 , H04J14/0205 , H04J14/0206 , H04J14/021 , H04J14/0212 , H04L45/00 , H04L45/60 , H04L45/62 , H04Q11/0066 , H04Q2011/0015 , H04Q2011/0016 , H04Q2011/0039 , H04Q2011/005 , H04Q2011/0073
摘要： An optical switch router performs both optical switching and traditional routing. The optical switch router includes optical interfaces for coupling to one or more incoming optical fibers and to one or more outgoing optical fibers, and also includes a number of traditional router ports. Individual incoming optical data streams received over the incoming optical fiber(s) can be selectively passed through to one or more of the outgoing optical fibers or “dropped” from the optical communication path for traditional routing. Routed traffic, which can be received over the router ports or from the “dropped” optical data streams, can be forwarded over optical data streams that are “added” to the outgoing optical fiber(s). The “added” optical data streams may be added to the outgoing optical fiber(s) at any unused wavelengths, including, but not limited to, the wavelengths of the “dropped” optical data streams.
摘要翻译：光交换路由器执行光交换和传统路由。光交换路由器包括用于耦合到一个或多个入射光纤和一个或多个输出光纤的光接口，并且还包括多个传统路由器端口。通过输入光纤接收的各个输入光数据流可以选择性地通过一个或多个输出光纤或者从光通信路径“丢弃”以进行传统路由。可以通过路由器端口或从“丢弃的”光学数据流接收的路由流量可以通过“添加”到输出光纤的光数据流转发。 “附加”光学数据流可以以任何未使用的波长添加到出射光纤，包括但不限于“丢弃”光学数据流的波长。

8. 发明授权

US07174388B2 System, device, and method for supporting virtual private networks in a label switched communication network 有权
标题翻译：用于在标签交换通信网络中支持虚拟专用网络的系统，设备和方法
公开(公告)号：US07174388B2
公开(公告)日：2007-02-06
申请号：US11301162
申请日：2005-12-12
申请人： James V. Luciani , Andre N. Fredette , Bill Hawe
发明人： James V. Luciani , Andre N. Fredette , Bill Hawe
IPC分类号： G06F15/173 , H04L12/28 , H04L12/56 , G06F9/00 , G06F15/16 , G06F17/00
CPC分类号： H04L45/00 , H04L12/4641 , H04L45/50 , H04L45/502 , H04L63/0272
摘要： A system, device, and method for supporting virtual private networks in a label switched communication network utilizes an extended Next Hop Resolution Protocol in order to establish a label switched path for a particular virtual private network. Specifically, label information and a corresponding virtual private network identifier are carried in certain Next Hop Resolution Protocol messages. A label request and a corresponding virtual private network identifier is carried in Next Hop Resolution Protocol Resolution Request messages that are forwarded hop-by-hop by a number of devices along a forward path. Label mapping information and a corresponding virtual private network identifier are carried in Next Hop Resolution Protocol reply messages that are forwarded hop-by-hop by the devices in the forward path. In various embodiments of the invention, the label information and the corresponding virtual private network identifier may be carried in a type-length-value field, and the Next Hop Resolution Protocol reply messages may be Next Hop Resolution Protocol Resolution Reply messages or novel Next Hop Resolution Protocol Label Mapping messages.
摘要翻译：用于在标签交换通信网络中支持虚拟专用网络的系统，设备和方法利用扩展的下一跳解决协议来建立特定虚拟专用网络的标签交换路径。具体地，在某些下一跳解决协议消息中承载标签信息和对应的虚拟专用网络标识符。在下一跳解决协议解决请求消息中携带标签请求和相应的虚拟专用网络标识符，该消息由沿着前向路径的多个设备逐跳跳转。标签映射信息和相应的虚拟专用网络标识符在由前向路径中的设备逐跳转发的下一跳解决协议应答消息中承载。在本发明的各种实施例中，标签信息和对应的虚拟专用网络标识符可以被携带在类型长度值字段中，并且下一跳解决协议回复消息可以是下一跳解决协议解决回复消息或新颖的下一跳解析协议标签映射消息。

9. 发明授权

US06898200B1 Method for improving signaling efficiency and performing service load balancing in a connection oriented network 失效
标题翻译：在面向连接的网络中提高信令效率和执行业务负载均衡的方法
公开(公告)号：US06898200B1
公开(公告)日：2005-05-24
申请号：US09429047
申请日：1999-10-29
申请人： James V. Luciani
发明人： James V. Luciani
IPC分类号： H04L12/46 , H04L12/56 , H04L12/28
CPC分类号： H04L45/00 , H04L12/4608 , H04L45/10
摘要： A method for improving signaling efficiency and load balancing in a non-broadcast, multiple access network environment. The standard next hop resolution protocol (NHRP) essentially is extended to provide peer to peer, i.e., source station to destination station, communication regarding resource availability and intemetwork layer address to NBMA subnetwork layer address resolution, rather than client-server communication between a source station and a server that communicates with the source station on behalf of the destination station, as is the case in standard NHRP.
摘要翻译：一种用于在非广播多接入网络环境中提高信令效率和负载平衡的方法。标准的下一跳解决协议（NHRP）本质上被扩展以提供对等体，即源站到目的站，关于资源可用性的通信和网络层地址到NBMA子网层地址解析，而不是源之间的客户端 - 服务器通信站和与代表目的地站的源站通信的服务器，如标准NHRP中的情况。

10. 发明授权

US06745243B2 Method and apparatus for network caching and load balancing 失效
标题翻译：网络缓存和负载均衡的方法和装置
公开(公告)号：US06745243B2
公开(公告)日：2004-06-01
申请号：US09107069
申请日：1998-06-30
申请人： Matthew B. Squire , James V. Luciani
发明人： Matthew B. Squire , James V. Luciani
IPC分类号： G06F1516
CPC分类号： H04L61/25 , H04L29/12009 , H04L29/1233 , H04L47/10 , H04L47/125 , H04L67/1002 , H04L67/1023 , H04L2029/06054
摘要： An apparatus comprising a network interface coupled to a data network, a network address translator and a controller. The network interface may receive network traffic from the communicatively coupled data network adhering to any of a number of alternative network protocols. The network address translator identifies network session information within the received network traffic adhering to any of a number of alternative protocols. The controller selects network traffic to be cached based, at least in part, on the network session information identified by the network address translator.
摘要翻译：一种包括耦合到数据网络的网络接口，网络地址转换器和控制器的装置。网络接口可以接收来自遵循任何多个替代网络协议的通信耦合数据网络的网络流量。网络地址转换器识别接收到的网络流量中的网络会话信息，该网络流量遵循多个备选协议中的任何一个。至少部分地基于由网络地址转换器识别的网络会话信息来选择要缓存的网络流量。

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