专利快速检索-快速检索全球专利，免费商用专利数据库-IPRDB

1. 发明授权

US4900479A Preparation of carbonyl halides of more than 7 carbon atoms 失效
标题翻译：制备大于7个碳原子的羰基卤化物
公开(公告)号：US4900479A
公开(公告)日：1990-02-13
申请号：US205160
申请日：1988-06-10
申请人： Enrique Freudenberg , Peter Wittmer , Andreas Hohmann , Hans-Heinrich Bechtolsheimer
发明人： Enrique Freudenberg , Peter Wittmer , Andreas Hohmann , Hans-Heinrich Bechtolsheimer
IPC分类号： C07C51/00 , C07C51/60 , C07C51/64 , C07C53/42 , C07C67/00
CPC分类号： C07C51/60
摘要： Carbonyl halides of the general formula I ##STR1## where R is an organic radical of more than 7 carbon atoms and X is chlorine or bromine, are prepared by reacting carboxylic acids of the general formula II ##STR2## where R has the abovementioned meaning, with phosphorus chlorides or bromides by treating these reaction mixtures with carboxamide/hydrochloride or hydrobromide mixtures which are not homogeneously miscible with the carbonyl halides I and then separating off the carboxamide hydrochloride or hydrobromide phase.
摘要翻译：其中R是大于7个碳原子的有机基团，X是氯或溴的通式I（I）的羰基酰卤是通过使通式II的羧酸（II） R具有上述含义，用氯化磷或溴化物，通过用羧酰胺/盐酸盐或氢溴酸盐混合物处理这些反应混合物，其与羰基卤化物I不能均匀混溶，然后分离羧酰胺盐酸盐或氢溴酸盐相。

2. 发明授权

US5166427A Preparation of acyl chlorides 失效
标题翻译：酰氯的制备
公开(公告)号：US5166427A
公开(公告)日：1992-11-24
申请号：US719722
申请日：1991-06-24
申请人： Andreas Hohmann , Enrique Freudenberg , Wolfgang Reuther , Kurt Mayer
发明人： Andreas Hohmann , Enrique Freudenberg , Wolfgang Reuther , Kurt Mayer
IPC分类号： C07C51/60
CPC分类号： C07C51/60
摘要： Acyl chlorides of the general formula ##STR1## where R is C.sub.8 -C.sub.30 -alkyl, C.sub.8 -C.sub.30 -alkenyl or C.sub.8 -C.sub.30 -alkynyl, are prepared from a carboxylic acid of the general formula II ##STR2## where R has the abovementioned meanings, and phosgene, COCl.sub.2 (III), in the presence of a catalyst adduct of phosgene and N,N-dialkylformamide of the general formula IV ##STR3## where R.sup.1 and R.sup.2 independently of one another are each C.sub.1 -C.sub.3 -alkyl, preferably a 1:1 adduct in excess N,N-dialkylformamide, the reaction product I being obtained by phase separation, by a process in which II and III are used in essentially equimolar amounts and the phase containing the catalyst adduct is reused.
摘要翻译：由通式II的羧酸（II）制备通式为其中R为C 8 -C 30 - 烷基，C 8 -C 30 - 烯基或C 8 -C 30 - 炔基的酰基氯，其中R具有上述含义，和光气，COCl 2（III），在光气和N，N-二烷基甲酰胺的通式IV（IV）的催化剂加合物存在下，其中R 1和R 2彼此独立地是每个C1-C3-烷基，优选过量的N，N-二烷基甲酰胺的1:1加合物，反应产物I通过相分离获得，其中II和III以基本上等摩尔量使用，并且含有催化剂加合物被重复使用。

3. 发明授权

US5245063A Preparation of carbonyl chlorides 失效
标题翻译：碳氟化合物的制备
公开(公告)号：US5245063A
公开(公告)日：1993-09-14
申请号：US757388
申请日：1991-09-10
申请人： Peter Ksoll , Wolfgang Reuther , Andreas Hohmann , Peter Wittmer
发明人： Peter Ksoll , Wolfgang Reuther , Andreas Hohmann , Peter Wittmer
IPC分类号： C07C51/60
CPC分类号： C07C51/60
摘要： A process for preparing carbonyl chlorides of the formula I ##STR1## where R is C.sub.1 -C.sub.30 -alkyl, C.sub.2 -C.sub.30 -alkenyl or C.sub.2 -C.sub.30 -alkynyl, from essentially equimolar amounts of a carboxylic acid of the formula II ##STR2## where R has the abovementioned meanings, and phosgene COCl.sub.2 (III), in the presence of a catalytic adduct of phosgene and N,N-disubstituted formamide or the hydrochlorides thereof, of the formula IV where R.sup.1 and R.sup.2 are each, independently of one another, C.sub.1 -C.sub.3 -alkyl or together are a C.sub.4 -C.sub.5 -alkylene chain which may be interrupted by oxygen or by nitrogen which carries C.sub.1 -C.sub.3 -alkyl or CHO, and n is 0, 1 or 2, wherein the reaction is carried out with a stationary phase of the catalytic adduct, is described.
摘要翻译：制备式I的羰基氯的方法（I）其中R是C 1 -C 30 - 烷基，C 2 -C 30 - 烯基或C 2 -C 30 - 炔基，基本上等摩尔量的式II的羧酸（IV）的光气和N，N-二取代的甲酰胺或其盐酸盐的催化加合物存在下，其中R具有上述含义的光学（II）和光气COCl 2（III）其中R 1和R 2各自独立地为C 1 -C 3 - 烷基或一起为可被氧或携带C 1 -C 3烷基或CHO的氮中断的C 4 -C 5 - 亚烷基链，并且n为0 ，1或2，其中所述反应用催化加合物的固定相进行。

4. 发明授权

US5154763A Stabilized aqueous alkyldiketene emulsions 失效
标题翻译：稳定的水性氨基酸乳化剂
公开(公告)号：US5154763A
公开(公告)日：1992-10-13
申请号：US639093
申请日：1991-01-09
申请人： Peter Ksoll , Erwin Hahn , Peter Wittmer , Andreas Hohmann , Arnold De Clercq , Ulrich Riebeling
发明人： Peter Ksoll , Erwin Hahn , Peter Wittmer , Andreas Hohmann , Arnold De Clercq , Ulrich Riebeling
IPC分类号： B01F17/00 , B01J13/00 , C07C45/90 , C07C49/88 , C07D305/12 , C07D315/00 , D21H17/06 , D21H17/07 , D21H17/17 , D21H17/46 , D21H21/14
CPC分类号： C07D315/00 , C07C45/90 , D21H17/06 , D21H17/07 , D21H17/17
摘要： Stabilized aqueous C.sub.14 -C.sub.22 -alkyldiketene emulsions containing, as essential components:(a) from 10 to 60% w/w of at least one C.sub.14 -C.sub.22 -alkyldiketene,(b) from 1 to 10% w/w of at least one protective colloid and(c) from 0.1 to 20% w/w of at least one ester of formula I ##STR1## in which R.sup.1 and R.sup.2 each denote C.sub.14 -C.sub.22 -alkyl, R.sup.1 differing in this case from R.sup.2 by at least 4 carbon atoms in the alkyl chain, and/or the same or different C.sub.14 -C.sub.22 -alkenyl groups, or at least one ester of the formula R.sup.3 --O--CO--O--R.sup.4 (II), in which R.sup.3 and R.sup.4 are alkyl or alkenyl radicals of from 2 to 22 carbon atoms or at least one urethane of formula III ##STR2## in which R.sup.5, R.sup.6 and R.sup.7 are the same or different alkyl or alkenyl radicals of from 2 to 22 carbon atoms and one of the substituents R.sup.5, R.sup.6 and R.sup.7 contains at least 12 carbon atoms,and showing a ratio of emulsified components (a):(c) from 200:1 to 1:1 and the use of compounds of formulae I to III as stabilizers for the preparation of alkyldiketene emulsions containing at least 10% w/w and preferably from 16 to 40% w/w of emulsified alkyldiketene.
摘要翻译：含有作为必要组分的稳定的C14-C22-烷基二乙烯基水乳液：（a）10至60％w / w的至少一种C14-C22-烷基二乙烯基，（b）1至10％w / w的至少一种保护胶体和（c）0.1至20％w / w的至少一种式I（I）的酯，其中R 1和R 2各自表示C 14 -C 22 - 烷基，R 1在这种情况下不同于R 2，烷基链中至少4个碳原子，和/或相同或不同的C 14 -C 22 - 烯基或至少一个式R 3 -O-CO-O-R 4（II）的酯，其中R 3和R 4是具有2至22个碳原子的烷基或烯基或至少一个式III的氨基甲酸酯其中R 5，R 6和R 7是相同或不同的具有2至22个碳原子的烷基或烯基，一个的取代基R 5，R 6和R 7含有至少12个碳原子，并且显示出乳化组分（a）：（c）的比例为200:1至1:1，并且使用式I至III的化合物作为稳定剂烷基染料的制备含有至少10％w / w，优选16至40％w / w的乳化的烷基染料的乳液。

5. 发明授权

US5326499A Antifoams for the paper industry, based on oil-in-water emulsions 失效
标题翻译：用于造纸工业的消泡剂，基于水包油乳液
公开(公告)号：US5326499A
公开(公告)日：1994-07-05
申请号：US933191
申请日：1992-08-20
申请人： Brigitte Wegner , Knut Oppenlaender , Rudolf Schuhmacher , Andreas Hohmann , Gabriele Dralle-Vos
发明人： Brigitte Wegner , Knut Oppenlaender , Rudolf Schuhmacher , Andreas Hohmann , Gabriele Dralle-Vos
IPC分类号： B01F17/00 , B01F17/42 , B01J13/00 , D21C3/28 , D21D1/20 , D21H17/00 , D21H17/14 , D21H21/12 , B01D19/04
CPC分类号： D21H21/12 , B01D19/0404 , D21H17/00 , D21H17/14
摘要： Antifoams for the paper industry are based on oil-in-water emulsions in which the oil phase accounts for from 5 to 50% by weight of the emulsion and contains(a) an alcohol of not less than 12 carbon atoms, fatty esters of alcohols of not less than 22 carbon atoms and C.sub.1 -C.sub.36 -carboxylic acids, distillation residues which are obtainable in the preparation of alcohols having a relatively large number of carbon atoms by the oxo synthesis or by the Ziegler method and which may be alkoxylated, a mixture of the stated compounds and/or(b) a fatty ester of a C.sub.12 -C.sub.22 -carboxylic acid with a monohydric to trihydric C.sub.1 -C.sub.18 -alcohol and, if required,(c) a hydrocarbon having a boiling point above 200.degree. C. or a fatty acid of 12 to 22 carbon atoms,in combination with(d) from 1 to 80% by weight of polyglyceryl esters which can be prepared by not less than 20% esterification of a polyglycerol mixture which contains, as essential components, di-, tri- and tetraglycerol and, if required, polyglycerols having higher degrees of condensation with saturated or unsaturated C.sub.12 -C.sub.36 -fatty acids.
摘要翻译：用于造纸工业的消泡剂基于水包油乳液，其中油相占乳液的5至50重量％，并且包含（a）不少于12个碳原子的醇，醇的脂肪醇不少于22个碳原子和C 1 -C 36羧酸，可通过氧代合成或通过齐格勒方法制备具有相对较多碳原子的醇而可获得的可被烷氧基化的蒸馏残余物，混合物的所述化合物和/或（b）C12-C22-羧酸与一元至三元C 1 -C 18醇的脂肪酯，如果需要，（c）沸点高于200℃的烃。或12至22个碳原子的脂肪酸，与（d）1至80重量％的聚甘油酯组合，其可以通过不少于20％的聚甘油混合物的酯化制备，所述聚甘油混合物含有作为必需组分的二 - 三甘油和四甘油，如果需要，聚甘油与饱和或不饱和的C 12 -C 36脂肪酸具有较高的缩合度。

6. 发明授权

US5498648A Paper size mixtures 失效
标题翻译：纸张大小的混合物
公开(公告)号：US5498648A
公开(公告)日：1996-03-12
申请号：US393001
申请日：1995-03-01
申请人： Arnold de Clercq , Roland Ettl , Carlos A. Goncalves , Lothar Hoehr , Andreas Hohmann , Ulrich Riebeling
发明人： Arnold de Clercq , Roland Ettl , Carlos A. Goncalves , Lothar Hoehr , Andreas Hohmann , Ulrich Riebeling
IPC分类号： D21H17/17 , D21H17/29 , D21H21/16 , C08L3/00 , C08L89/00 , C09D4/00
CPC分类号： D21H21/16 , D21H17/17 , D21H17/29
摘要： Paper size mixtures which are prepared by mixing an aqueous suspension of a digested cationic starch with a finely divided, aqueous polymer dispersion which is the paper size and emulsifying the C.sub.14 -C.sub.22 -alkyldiketene in this mixture at not less than 70.degree. C. are used for engine and surface sizing of the paper.
摘要翻译： PCT No.PCT / EP93 / 02259 Sec。 371 1995年3月1日 102（e）1995年3月1日PCT 1993年8月23日PCT PCT。出版物WO94 / 05855 日期：1994年3月17日。通过将消化的阳离子淀粉的水性悬浮液与纸浆尺寸的细分散的水性聚合物分散体混合制备的纸浆尺寸混合物，并将该混合物中的C14-C22-烷基二乙烯基化乳化 70℃以上用于纸张的发动机和表面施胶。

7. 发明授权

US5158974A Preparation of N-alkyl- and N,N-dialkyldiaminoethanes 失效
标题翻译： N-烷基和N，N-二烷基二氨基甲烷的制备
公开(公告)号：US5158974A
公开(公告)日：1992-10-27
申请号：US597047
申请日：1990-10-15
申请人： Andreas Hohmann , Wolfgang Reuther , Werner Bochnitschek
发明人： Andreas Hohmann , Wolfgang Reuther , Werner Bochnitschek
IPC分类号： C07C209/60 , C07C211/09 , C07C211/10 , C07C211/11
CPC分类号： C07C209/60
摘要： A process is described for the preparation of an N-alkyl- or N,N-dialkyl-1,2-diaminoethane of the general formula I ##STR1## where R.sup.1 is hydrogen or methyl, R.sup.2 is C.sub.1 - to C.sub.5 -alkyl, and R.sup.3 is hydrogen or C.sub.1 - to C.sub.5 -alkyl, with the proviso that the total number of carbon atoms in R.sup.2 and R.sup.3 is an integer from 1 to 6, by reacting an imine of the general formula II ##STR2## with an amine of the general formula III ##STR3## where R.sup.1, R.sup.2 and R.sup.3 are as defined above, which comprises carrying out the reaction in the presence of carbon dioxide at from 10.degree. to 150.degree. C. and at from 0.5 to 50 bar.
摘要翻译：描述了制备通式I（I）的N-烷基 - 或N，N-二烷基-1,2-二氨基乙烷的方法，其中R1是氢或甲基，R2是C1-至C5- 烷基，并且R 3是氢或C 1至C 5 - 烷基，条件是R 2和R 3中的碳原子总数为1至6的整数，通过使通式II的亚胺（II））与通式III（III）的胺反应，其中R 1，R 2和R 3如上定义，其包括在二氧化碳存在下在10-150℃下进行反应 0.5至50巴。

8. 发明申请

US20090210748A1 METHODS AND SYSTEMS TO TEST AIRLINE INFORMATION SYSTEMS 审中-公开
标题翻译：测试航空信息系统的方法和系统
公开(公告)号：US20090210748A1
公开(公告)日：2009-08-20
申请号：US12388225
申请日：2009-02-18
申请人： Andreas Hohmann , James Carter
发明人： Andreas Hohmann , James Carter
IPC分类号： G06F11/28 , G06F9/455
CPC分类号： G06F11/3696
摘要： Methods and systems to simulated a plurality of airline information systems (AISs) to test an AIS under test (AISUT), including to send and receive messages between the simulated AISs, and to send messages to and receive messages from the AISUT, in accordance with communication parameters associated with the corresponding AISs and AISUT. The AISUT and/or the simulated AISs may be stimulated to cause interaction with the AISUT, and resultant messages and information may be recorded. Stimulation may include controlling a web browser to interact with a web application of the AISUT. AISs may be represented as travel system objects, which may be associated with corresponding AIS-specific message handling and reporting parameters. Message processing logic may be configured to process messages, such as booking request messages, directed to a plurality of the simulated AISs, and the travel systems and the message processing logic may be modifiable independent of one another.
摘要翻译：模拟多个航空公司信息系统（AIS）以测试被测AIS（AISUT）的方法和系统，包括在模拟AIS之间发送和接收消息，并根据AISUT向AISUT发送消息并从其接收消息与AIS相关联的通信参数和AISUT。可以刺激AISUT和/或模拟AIS以引起与AISUT的交互，并且可以记录所得到的消息和信息。刺激可以包括控制网络浏览器与AISUT的web应用进行交互。 AIS可以表示为旅行系统对象，其可以与相应的AIS特定的消息处理和报告参数相关联。消息处理逻辑可以被配置为处理定向到多个模拟AIS的消息，例如预订请求消息，并且旅行系统和消息处理逻辑可以彼此独立地修改。

9. 发明授权

US06240422B1 Object to relational database mapping infrastructure in a customer care and billing system 有权
标题翻译：对象到客户关怀和计费系统中的关系数据库映射基础架构
公开(公告)号：US06240422B1
公开(公告)日：2001-05-29
申请号：US09353591
申请日：1999-07-15
申请人： Stephan Atkins , Andreas Hohmann , James Baldwin , Frank Schmetz
发明人： Stephan Atkins , Andreas Hohmann , James Baldwin , Frank Schmetz
IPC分类号： G06F1730
CPC分类号： G06F17/30607 , H04M15/00 , H04M15/43 , H04M15/44 , H04M15/49 , H04M15/51 , H04M15/745 , H04M15/80 , H04M15/8044 , H04M15/8083 , H04M2215/0104 , H04M2215/0108 , H04M2215/0152 , H04M2215/0168 , H04M2215/0184 , H04M2215/42 , H04M2215/46 , H04M2215/54 , H04M2215/745 , Y10S707/954 , Y10S707/96 , Y10S707/99942 , Y10S707/99943 , Y10S707/99944
摘要： A system that uses an object to relational database mapping infrastructure to map C++ objects and their relationships to and from a relational database. The mapping is facilitated by mapping files which describe an object and how the object corresponds to a table in the database. Overflow tables are provided in the database when an object is associated with more than a predetermined number of other objects, such as two. A C++ reflection layer allows access to attributes and methods of C++ objects at run-time by name. Mapped data is also memory buffered during the transferring of data to and from the database.
摘要翻译：一个系统，使用对象将关系数据库映射到基础架构，以将C ++对象及其关系映射到关系数据库。通过映射描述对象的文件以及对象如何对应于数据库中的表，便于映射。当对象与超过预定数量的其他对象（例如两个）相关联时，在数据库中提供溢出表。 C ++反射层允许通过名称在运行时访问C ++对象的属性和方法。在将数据传输到数据库和从数据库传输数据时，映射数据也是内存缓冲。

10. 发明授权

US5700351A Antifoams based on oil-in-water emulsions for the paper industry 失效
标题翻译：基于造纸工业的水包油乳液的消泡剂
公开(公告)号：US5700351A
公开(公告)日：1997-12-23
申请号：US379442
申请日：1995-02-06
申请人： Rudolf Schuhmacher , Gabriele Dralle-Voss , Knut Oppenlaender , Brigitte Wegner , Andreas Hohmann
发明人： Rudolf Schuhmacher , Gabriele Dralle-Voss , Knut Oppenlaender , Brigitte Wegner , Andreas Hohmann
IPC分类号： D21H17/14 , D21H19/44 , D21H21/12 , B01D19/04
CPC分类号： B01D19/0404 , D21H17/14 , D21H21/12
摘要： Antifoams based on oil-in-water emulsions, in which the oil phase accounts for from 5 to 50% by weight of the emulsions and consists essentially of a mixture of (a) fatty esters of C.sub.12 -C.sub.22 -carboxylic acids with monohydric to trihydric C.sub.1 -C.sub.22 -alcohols, (b) polyglyceryl esters which are obtainable by at least 20% esterification of polyglycerols which contain at least 2 glyceryl units with at least one C.sub.12 -C.sub.36 -fatty acid and (c) fatty esters of C.sub.12 -C.sub.22 -carboxylic acids and polyalkylene glycols, the molecular weight of the polyalkylene glycols being up to 5,000 g/mol, and, if required, (d) long-chain alcohols, fatty esters of alcohols of at least 22 carbon atoms and C.sub.1 -C.sub.36 -carboxylic acids, distillation residues which are obtainable in the preparation of alcohols having a relatively large number of carbon atoms by oxo synthesis or by the Ziegler process and which may be alkoxylated, and/or (e) hydrocarbons having a boiling point above 200.degree. C. or fatty acids of 12 to 22 carbon atoms, are used for controlling foam in pulp digestion, in the beating of paper stock, in papermaking and in the dispersing of pigments for papermaking.
摘要翻译： PCT No.PCT / EP93 / 02531 Sec。 371日期：1995年2月6日 102（e）日期1995年2月6日PCT 1993年9月18日PCT公布。出版物WO94 / 08091 日期1994年04月14日基于水包油乳液的消泡剂，其中油相占乳液的5至50重量％，基本上由（a）C12-C22-羧酸的脂肪酯具有一元至三元C 1 -C 22醇的酸，（b）聚甘油酯，其可通过至少20％含有至少2个甘油基单元与至少一种C 12 -C 36脂肪酸酯化的聚甘油酯化，和（c）脂肪酸酯的C 12 -C 22羧酸和聚亚烷基二醇，聚亚烷基二醇的分子量高达5,000g / mol，如果需要，（d）长链醇，至少22个碳原子的醇的脂肪酸酯和 C1-C36-羧酸，可通过氧代合成或通过齐格勒方法制备具有相对大量碳原子的醇并可被烷氧基化得到的蒸馏残余物，和/或（e）具有沸点的烃高于200℃或12至22的脂肪酸碳原子，用于控制纸浆消化中的泡沫，纸浆的打浆，造纸和分散造纸用颜料。

你已经成功收藏专利！

检索式保存成功!

IPRDB

热门服务

关于我们

友情链接

联系方式