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1. 发明申请

US20170173524A1 CARBON NANOCOMPOSITE SORBENT AND METHODS OF USING THE SAME FOR SEPARATION OF ONE OR MORE MATERIALS FROM A GAS STREAM 审中-公开
公开(公告)号：US20170173524A1
公开(公告)日：2017-06-22
申请号：US15452527
申请日：2017-03-07
申请人： Energy & Environmental Research Center Foundation
发明人： Edwin S. Olson , John Henry Pavlish
IPC分类号： B01D53/64 , B01D53/80 , B01D53/96 , B01J20/20
CPC分类号： B01D53/64 , B01D53/02 , B01D53/508 , B01D53/80 , B01D53/96 , B01D2251/108 , B01D2253/102 , B01D2253/108 , B01D2253/11 , B01D2253/25 , B01D2253/304 , B01D2257/602 , B01D2258/0283 , B01J20/12 , B01J20/20 , B01J20/205 , B01J20/3078 , B01J20/3204 , B01J20/324
摘要： The present invention relates to carbon nanocomposite sorbents. The present invention provides carbon nanocomposite sorbents, methods for making the same, and methods for separation of a pollutant from a gas that includes that pollutant. Various embodiments provide a method for reducing the mercury content of a mercury-containing gas.

2. 发明授权

US09669355B2 Activated carbon sorbent including nitrogen and methods of using the same 有权
公开(公告)号：US09669355B2
公开(公告)日：2017-06-06
申请号：US14195360
申请日：2014-03-03
申请人： Energy & Environmental Research Center Foundation
发明人： Edwin S. Olson , John Henry Pavlish
IPC分类号： B01D53/64 , B01J20/20 , B01J20/32 , B01D53/02 , B01J20/28 , C01B31/08 , C01B31/10 , B01D53/10 , B01D53/04 , B01D53/86
CPC分类号： B01J20/3204 , B01D53/02 , B01D53/025 , B01D53/04 , B01D53/10 , B01D53/64 , B01D53/81 , B01D53/8665 , B01D2253/102 , B01D2253/25 , B01D2253/304 , B01D2257/602 , B01D2258/0283 , B01J20/20 , B01J20/28004 , B01J20/3208 , B01J20/3234 , B01J20/3236 , B01J20/324 , B01J20/3255 , B01J20/327 , B01J20/3276 , B01J20/3293 , C01B32/336 , C01B32/354
摘要： The present invention relates to activated carbon sorbents including nitrogen. In various embodiments, the present invention provides an activated carbon sorbent including a halogen- or halide-promoted activated carbon, the activated carbon sorbent particles including nitrogen in a surface layer of the sorbent particles. In various embodiments, the present invention provides a method of reducing the pollutant content in a pollutant-containing gas using the activated carbon sorbent. In various embodiments, the activated carbon sorbent can remove mercury from a mercury-containing gas that includes sulfur(VI) such as SO3 more efficiently than other sorbents.

3. 发明授权

US09155997B2 Mercury control using moderate-temperature dissociation of halogen compounds 有权
标题翻译：汞控制使用中等温度解离卤素化合物
公开(公告)号：US09155997B2
公开(公告)日：2015-10-13
申请号：US14446992
申请日：2014-07-30
申请人： ENERGY & ENVIRONMENTAL RESEARCH CENTER FOUNDATION
发明人： Michael J. Holmes , John H. Pavlish , Edwin S. Olson
IPC分类号： B01D53/64 , F23J15/02 , F23J15/04
CPC分类号： B01D53/64 , B01D2251/404 , B01D2257/602
摘要： A system and method is provided for the removal of mercury from flue gas. Effective removal of mercury is obtained by oxidation of elemental mercury, with highly reactive halogen species derived from dissociation of halogen compounds at moderate temperatures brought into contact with the flue gas with or without the addition of carbon.
摘要翻译：提供了一种用于从烟道气中去除汞的系统和方法。汞的有效去除是通过氧化元素汞得到的，其中高温反应性卤素衍生自中等温度下的卤素化合物与带有或不加入碳的烟道气接触。

4. 发明申请

US20170128908A1 SORBENTS FOR THE OXIDATION AND REMOVAL OF MERCURY 审中-公开
公开(公告)号：US20170128908A1
公开(公告)日：2017-05-11
申请号：US15295594
申请日：2016-10-17
申请人： Energy & Environmental Research Center Foundation
发明人： Edwin S. Olson , Michael J. Holmes , John H. Pavlish
IPC分类号： B01J20/20 , B01J20/12 , B01J20/28 , B01J20/10 , B01D53/64 , B01J20/02
CPC分类号： B01J20/20 , B01D53/10 , B01D53/64 , B01D2253/102 , B01D2257/602 , B01J20/02 , B01J20/0262 , B01J20/027 , B01J20/04 , B01J20/041 , B01J20/043 , B01J20/10 , B01J20/106 , B01J20/12 , B01J20/223 , B01J20/28004 , B01J20/28016 , B01J20/3416 , B01J2220/42
摘要： A promoted carbon and/or non-carbon base sorbent are described that are highly effective for the removal of mercury from flue gas streams. The promoted sorbent comprises a carbon and/or non-carbon base sorbent that has reacted with and contains forms of halogen and halides. Optional components may be added to increase and/or preserve reactivity and mercury capacity. These may be added directly with the base sorbent, or in-flight within a gas stream (air, flue gas, etc.), to enhance base sorbent performance and/or mercury capture. Mercury removal efficiencies obtained exceed conventional methods. The promoted sorbent can be regenerated and reused. Base sorbent treatment and preparation methods are also described. New methods for in-flight preparation, introduction, and control of the active base sorbent into the mercury contaminated gas stream are described.

5. 发明申请

US20140255279A1 ACTIVATED CARBON SORBENT INCLUDING NITROGEN AND METHODS OF USING THE SAME 有权
标题翻译：活性碳分子包括氮和其使用方法
公开(公告)号：US20140255279A1
公开(公告)日：2014-09-11
申请号：US14195360
申请日：2014-03-03
申请人： Energy & Environmental Research Center Foundation
发明人： Edwin S. Olson , John Henry Pavlish
IPC分类号： B01D53/64 , B01J20/20 , B01J20/32
CPC分类号： B01J20/3204 , B01D53/02 , B01D53/025 , B01D53/04 , B01D53/10 , B01D53/64 , B01D53/81 , B01D53/8665 , B01D2253/102 , B01D2253/25 , B01D2253/304 , B01D2257/602 , B01D2258/0283 , B01J20/20 , B01J20/28004 , B01J20/3208 , B01J20/3234 , B01J20/3236 , B01J20/324 , B01J20/3255 , B01J20/327 , B01J20/3276 , B01J20/3293 , C01B32/336 , C01B32/354
摘要： The present invention relates to activated carbon sorbents including nitrogen. In various embodiments, the present invention provides an activated carbon sorbent including a halogen- or halide-promoted activated carbon, the activated carbon sorbent particles including nitrogen in a surface layer of the sorbent particles. In various embodiments, the present invention provides a method of reducing the pollutant content in a pollutant-containing gas using the activated carbon sorbent. In various embodiments, the activated carbon sorbent can remove mercury from a mercury-containing gas that includes sulfur(VI) such as SO3 more efficiently than other sorbents.
摘要翻译：本发明涉及包括氮的活性炭吸附剂。在各种实施方案中，本发明提供了包含卤素或卤化物促进的活性炭的活性炭吸附剂，活性炭吸附剂颗粒在吸附剂颗粒的表面层中包括氮。在各种实施方案中，本发明提供了使用活性炭吸附剂来减少含污染气体中的污染物含量的方法。在各种实施方案中，活性炭吸附剂可以比其它吸附剂更有效地从包含硫（VI）的含汞气体中除去汞。

6. 发明授权

US08821819B2 Sorbents for the oxidation and removal of mercury 有权
标题翻译：用于氧化和去除汞的吸附剂
公开(公告)号：US08821819B2
公开(公告)日：2014-09-02
申请号：US13966768
申请日：2013-08-14
申请人： Energy & Environmental Research Center Foundation
发明人： Edwin S. Olson , Michael J. Holmes , John Henry Pavlish
IPC分类号： B01D47/00 , B01D53/46 , B01D53/56 , B01D53/86 , B01J8/00 , B01D53/02 , F23J11/00 , B01D53/64 , B01J20/20 , B01D53/10
CPC分类号： B01D53/64 , B01D53/10 , B01D2253/102 , B01D2257/602 , B01J20/20 , B01J20/22 , Y10S95/901
摘要： A promoted activated carbon sorbent is described that is highly effective for the removal of mercury from flue gas streams. The sorbent comprises a new modified carbon form containing reactive forms of halogen and halides. Optional components may be added to increase reactivity and mercury capacity. These may be added directly with the sorbent, or to the flue gas to enhance sorbent performance and/or mercury capture. Mercury removal efficiencies obtained exceed conventional methods. The sorbent can be regenerated and reused. Sorbent treatment and preparation methods are also described. New methods for in-flight preparation, introduction, and control of the active sorbent into the mercury contaminated gas stream are described.
摘要翻译：描述了一种促进活性炭吸附剂，其对于从烟道气流中除去汞是非常有效的。吸附剂包括含有卤素和卤化物的反应形式的新的改性碳形式。可以添加任选的组分以增加反应性和汞容量。这些可以直接与吸附剂或烟道气相加以增强吸附剂性能和/或汞捕获。获得的汞去除效率超过常规方法。吸附剂可以再生和再利用。还描述了吸附剂处理和制备方法。描述了用于在汞污染气体流中的活性吸附剂的飞行中准备，引入和控制的新方法。

7. 发明授权

US09662629B2 Carbon nanocomposite sorbent and methods of using the same for separation of one or more materials from a gas stream 有权
公开(公告)号：US09662629B2
公开(公告)日：2017-05-30
申请号：US14564860
申请日：2014-12-09
申请人： Energy & Environmental Research Center Foundation
发明人： Edwin S. Olson , John Henry Pavlish
IPC分类号： B01J20/22 , B01J20/12 , B01D53/02 , B01J20/30 , B01J20/32 , B01J20/20 , B01D53/50 , B01D53/80
CPC分类号： B01D53/64 , B01D53/02 , B01D53/508 , B01D53/80 , B01D53/96 , B01D2251/108 , B01D2253/102 , B01D2253/108 , B01D2253/11 , B01D2253/25 , B01D2253/304 , B01D2257/602 , B01D2258/0283 , B01J20/12 , B01J20/20 , B01J20/205 , B01J20/3078 , B01J20/3204 , B01J20/324
摘要： The present invention relates to carbon nanocomposite sorbents. The present invention provides carbon nanocomposite sorbents, methods for making the same, and methods for separation of a pollutant from a gas that includes that pollutant. Various embodiments provide a method for reducing the mercury content of a mercury-containing gas.

8. 发明申请

US20150246315A1 SORBENTS FOR THE OXIDATION AND REMOVAL OF MERCURY 审中-公开
公开(公告)号：US20150246315A1
公开(公告)日：2015-09-03
申请号：US14712558
申请日：2015-05-14
申请人： Energy & Environmental Research Center Foundation
发明人： Edwin S. Olson , Michael J. Holmes , John Henry Pavlish
IPC分类号： B01D53/64
摘要： A promoted activated carbon sorbent is described that is highly effective for the removal of mercury from flue gas streams. The sorbent comprises a new modified carbon form containing reactive forms of halogen and halides. Optional components may be added to increase reactivity and mercury capacity. These may be added directly with the sorbent, or to the flue gas to enhance sorbent performance and/or mercury capture. Mercury removal efficiencies obtained exceed conventional methods. The sorbent can be regenerated and reused. Sorbent treatment and preparation methods are also described. New methods for in-flight preparation, introduction, and control of the active sorbent into the mercury contaminated gas stream are described.

9. 发明申请

US20140308188A1 SORBENTS FOR THE OXIDATION AND REMOVAL OF MERCURY 有权
公开(公告)号：US20140308188A1
公开(公告)日：2014-10-16
申请号：US14318270
申请日：2014-06-27
申请人： Energy & Environmental Research Center Foundation
发明人： Edwin S. Olson , Michael J. Holmes , John Henry Pavlish
IPC分类号： B01D53/64 , B01J20/22
CPC分类号： B01D53/64 , B01D53/10 , B01D2253/102 , B01D2257/602 , B01J20/20 , B01J20/22 , Y10S95/901
摘要： A promoted activated carbon sorbent is described that is highly effective for the removal of mercury from flue gas streams. The sorbent comprises a new modified carbon form containing reactive forms of halogen and halides. Optional components may be added to increase reactivity and mercury capacity. These may be added directly with the sorbent, or to the flue gas to enhance sorbent performance and/or mercury capture. Mercury removal efficiencies obtained exceed conventional methods. The sorbent can be regenerated and reused. Sorbent treatment and preparation methods are also described. New methods for in-flight preparation, introduction, and control of the active sorbent into the mercury contaminated gas stream are described.

10. 发明申请

US20130130336A1 CHAIN-SELECTIVE SYNTHESIS OF FUEL COMPONENTS AND CHEMICAL FEEDSTOCKS 有权
标题翻译：燃料部件和化学原料的链选择性合成
公开(公告)号：US20130130336A1
公开(公告)日：2013-05-23
申请号：US13741965
申请日：2013-01-15
申请人： Energy & Environmental Research Center Foundation
发明人： Edwin S. Olson
IPC分类号： C07C2/86 , C12P7/64
CPC分类号： C07C2/862 , C07C6/04 , C07C29/145 , C07C67/03 , C07C2601/14 , C11C3/00 , C12P7/6445 , Y02E50/13 , Y02T50/678 , C07C13/23 , C07C31/276 , C07C69/533
摘要： A method comprising providing a starting composition comprising a polyunsaturated fatty acid, a polyunsaturated fatty ester, a carboxylate salt of a polyunsaturated fatty acid, a polyunsaturated triglyceride, or a mixture thereof; self-metathesizing the starting composition or cross-metathesizing the starting composition with at least one short-chain olefin in the presence of a metathesis catalyst to form self-/cross-metathesis products comprising: cyclohexadiene; at least one olefin; and one or more acid-, ester-, or salt-functionalized alkene; and reacting cyclohexadiene to produce at least one cycloalkane or cycloalkane derivatives. A method for producing cycloalkanes for jet fuel by providing a starting composition comprising at least one selected from the group consisting of algal and polyunsaturated vegetable oils, subjecting the starting composition to metathesis to produce metathesis product comprising at least one olefin, cyclohexadiene, and at least one acid-, ester-, or salt-functionalized alkene, and reacting the at least one olefin and cyclohexadiene to form cycloalkane(s).
摘要翻译：一种包括提供包含多不饱和脂肪酸，多不饱和脂肪酯，多不饱和脂肪酸的羧酸盐，多不饱和甘油三酸酯或其混合物的起始组合物的方法; 在复分解催化剂的存在下，使起始组合物自分化或用至少一种短链烯烃交联混合以形成自交联/交叉复分解产物，其包含：环己二烯; 至少一种烯烃; 和一种或多种酸，酯或盐官能化的烯烃; 并使环己二烯反应生成至少一种环烷烃或环烷烃衍生物。一种通过提供包含选自藻类和多不饱和植物油中的至少一种的起始组合物来制备用于喷气燃料的环烷烃的方法，使起始组合物进行复分解以产生包含至少一种烯烃，环己二烯和至少包含至少一种烯烃的复分解产物一种酸，酯或盐官能化的烯烃，并使所述至少一种烯烃和环己二烯反应形成环烷烃。

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